1:08We will call this meeting to order on this planning commission on Thursday, May 28th, 2026.
1:17And we will go right into the regular agenda.
1:29Oh, I should probably pull up.
1:32Sorry, I should have asked if you were ready.
1:34I am not, but I have not been in this room before for a meeting, so let me figure out how to get set up.
1:55Take your time, Jacob.
2:08Okay, you can see that now.
2:12Item two point one is public hearing and recommendation.
2:16And I believe has your has your agenda been updated to say recommendation?
2:20I think it previously said consideration, but it does online at least.
2:25Um public hearing and recommendation of Terry Bishop's request for review of the Bishop development agreement, allowing to increase the number of lots in a subdivision to thirteen for a seven-acre parcel located at twenty-four twenty-four west, nine hundred north.
2:40Um so as mentioned this development agreement will allow for thirteen lots with a one-third acre lot size.
2:47Um there was a previous general plan amendment that um this body gave a positive recommendation to, but the city council denied, but the direction was given by the city council to go for this development agreement.
3:00Uh and keep the general plan designation as VLDRA.
3:04Um and the proposed development agreement is just a increase of one lot from VLDRA.
3:11So it has some of the other VLDR components, but it really is mostly just to keep the general plan designation the same, but allow for the one additional lot.
3:21So with that, I'll turn it over to the planning commission for any questions.
3:25Does anybody have questions for staff?
3:30Uh is the applicant present.
3:38Good to see you all again.
3:41And uh I don't know that I have anything to add to this except that uh I do appreciate uh Kim and his staff and the uh energy that they've put into helping come up with the agreement to uh limit us to the thirteen lots, whereas the uh zone change that we requested could have gone as far as seventeen, but we didn't want to do that.
4:02We were we think it looks best at at 13.
4:06And that's where we want to stay.
4:08But uh so I I don't know that we're asking for anything different except for your approval.
4:14So thank you very much.
4:16Any any other questions for the applicant.
4:19All right, thank you.
4:22All right, this is a public hearing.
4:23If anybody is here that would like to speak to item two point one, we will open the public hearing now.
4:32Seeing none, we will close the public hearing and motion for further discussion.
4:49I have questions, but I'm I'm not I don't know address them to or exactly how to frame it.
5:00But uh one of them is so that maybe it's to the staff um going from 12 lots to 13 lots.
5:08That's uh B B L DM right?
5:13Yeah, I essentially the decision, my understanding is they wanted to leave the general plan designation as VLDRA.
5:23Um, but just grant one additional lot, which typically would have kind of carried it over into that VLDR section.
5:31But they didn't want to have that potential, I guess, risk of the maximization of the density.
5:37So they decide the city council decided to go this route is to leave the general plan designation and just do a development agreement to allow one additional lot.
5:48That actually answers my question.
5:50They could go up to 17 otherwise.
5:53But that I guess that's the purpose of this is to cap it.
6:02Because it made a really ugly subject.
6:04Yeah, real uh really ugly subdivision.
6:10It pre-vented us from making it look nice.
6:13And uh as you may recall when uh when we met last time.
6:20Can I be can I become the sorry that's why I didn't know that's the same thing?
6:23Folks watching the home want to hear.
6:26When we had when we met last time, there was like 14 families that all showed up and everyone was in favor of this.
6:33Um Gary was actually in the meeting where it was called out that we've never seen that many people agree on one single thing in the in this whole neighborhood believes that this and we've I've showed them all our different possibilities.
6:47And this they all agreed that this is by far the one that fits in and blends in with what's already there.
6:56Yeah, it's interesting to think that putting one more lot would make it a nicer development than it well technically it's one more lot, but the way the roads are and stuff, we it could have actually limited us even lower than than the 12 lots possibly depending.
7:14They also uh the city council agreed upon leaving the most strips smaller as they were.
7:24Just when would you say came a year ago, two years ago?
7:28Yeah, it's been a minute been a while.
7:31Um where the most strips now are have gotten larger and it cut our roads down, our lot sizes down as well, and the roads are wide are not as as wide as well.
7:43And it uh just changed a few things.
7:45So they they agreed to go back with the prior development agreement.
7:54Just to make the development all plan nice.
8:00This is exactly the sort of situation a development agreement is for.
8:04I mean property owner has development rights, right?
8:10This can really only be limited in a few guises, that being uh general plan and what we can do with zoning.
8:15Uh and the city is clearly seeing the benefit, also wanting to not just rip the the lid off.
8:22Neighbors are speaking to it.
8:23So in terms of representation of the city, both elected members and the local community are all in favor of it.
8:29This is a slam dunk from my perspective.
8:32So I've always wanted to slam dunk.
8:37Your slam dunking today.
8:45Any other discussion?
8:49I can make the motion, just thinking someone with anyone looking for that experience here.
8:55All right, we'll go for it.
8:58It's just so funny how gun shy people get up here.
9:00I'm 2.1 public hearing to consideration chairing bishops' request for review of the Bishop Development Agreement.
9:09Should we recommend it?
9:11It's updated here and it's not there.
9:13That's what happens when I go and read what you print out for me.
9:18Uh I move that we give a positive recommendation uh with the findings that um this development agreement is consistent with the overarching goals of the city that in this instance uh it uh better represents what's in the um best interests of the city.
9:41And that's cleared and recognized by the city council by the community.
9:45Um include all DRCs and uh leave it at that.
9:56Any opposed when will that go to city council?
10:00When will that go to city council?
10:08We did prioritize it.
10:19Item 2.2 is public hearing and recommendation of Lehigh Cities request or review of amendments to the Lehigh City Development Code, Chapter 35, Community Forestry, adding requirements for trees affected by migratory birds and clarifying the city's recommended public tree planting list.
10:35Um there are some minor changes to wording uh kind of within the chapter, but probably the main change that should be noted is it now includes a paragraph reference referencing federal and state laws that protect birds, uh the migratory bird treaty act and the bald and golden eagle protection act.
10:55Um it requires that a REN survey from an environmental consultant uh be provided before tree removal of trees that have migratory nests that either in the past or present.
11:07And that comes at the expense of the landowner developer.
11:10So with that, I'll turn it over to the planning commission for any questions.
11:15Any questions for staff?
11:20Yes, I'll ask a question.
11:23Well not here built MPM.
11:25I just want you to go.
11:27Um as I understand that this is just falling in line more federal and state regulations that are already there.
11:36Yeah, Jessica can speak to it as well.
11:38Well, I guess it's up to the chair.
11:43I'm Jessica Smith, the urban forester for Lehigh City.
11:47Um this was decided or seeing that it was needed for us to protect um migratory birds with the developments that happening here down here on the south side, we're along the lake, there's quite a few.
12:04And so we just we're our we are the first defense to shut down development.
12:11Not only does it protect the birds, um, it protects the city, but it also protects uh the developer in the state and the federal.
12:22There we're just kind of that large first line of defense, so we just felt like we needed a paragraph in there to give us the lake to stand on.
12:32So although the federal guidelines supersede our code anyway, we're just gonna be modifying the federal guidelines.
12:41Yeah, so we don't enforce the laws.
12:43We're just that first one to shut down development, and so that's what it is, and then asking the developer to get that environmental consultant study before they start ripping down the trees.
12:59Thank you for your work on this.
13:03Um this is a public hearing.
13:05If there's anybody here in the public that would like to speak to item 2.2, we'll open the public hearing now.
13:13The mad rush slowing down, we will close the public hearing and bring it back for further discussion or a motion.
13:22I do think it's important that we don't say shut down development, because that's not the intent.
13:30To shut down is to change behavior.
13:37Just all kinds of questions.
13:38Would you like to speak to that?
13:41I mean, it's terminology, but I just don't know.
13:45I tend to interrupt.
13:48Um so we shut down the tree removal.
13:51The development can still happen as long as it's not disruptive close to the nest birds.
13:59So that's what we're doing is shutting down that part of it.
14:04But other parts of the development can continue, like the roadways or homes away from the trees where the nesting birds are.
14:12Thank you for the clarification.
14:14Yeah, because these are even as it's written, it's to pause situations before they they cross over into federal situations.
14:26So any other questions, comments, concerns.
14:30Only concern that it doesn't address uh the airspeed velocity of the unladen swallow.
14:41African cut for those of us.
14:46European or African.
14:47European or African.
14:51Monty Python for everyone who's giving us great looks now.
15:00This is this is a slam job.
15:02I'm ready to make a do you mind if if we have the findings page?
15:10I forgot my question.
15:13We'll see if I left the findings page yet.
15:17Okay, item 2.2, public hearing and recommendation of Lehigh Cities request review of amendments to the Lehigh City Development Code Chapter 35.
15:26Community forestry adding requirements for trees affected by migratory birds and clarifying the city's recommended public tree planting list.
15:39Sorry, I don't I took out that page.
15:41Um I move that we give a positive recommendation with the findings listed in the findings of motions, and please include all DRC comments.
15:55We have a motion in a second.
16:08And last but not least.
16:102.3 is public hearing recommendation of Lehigh City's request for a review of an amendment to Chapter 26 of the development code, accessory uses, updating the requirements for detached accessory dwelling units to meet 2026 state legislation.
16:27So the biggest changes with the most recent wave of state legislation is that we are required to reduce the minimum lot or the lot size requirement to 11,000 square feet.
16:46Conversions of an existing accessory building to a detached ADU can no longer be a conditional use permit, so you won't see any more of those.
16:55I think you only saw two or three of them at the most.
18:21This is all I mean, the state's trying to you know make it easier to do detached ADU.
18:26So and we were pretty, I would say we were in a pretty good place.
18:29Some cities I'm sure have to make more updates, but obviously, yeah, this is gonna loosen things up a little bit.
18:36Um we can still have restricted areas, but um really this is more just a guide um some of the the details, the parking, the size, the square footage of the lot.
18:51I did have one note that the letters in section two point or twenty-six point zero four zero.
19:01They should go to M.
19:03Because there is already an I.
19:07So you put two I's on there.
19:10I think that I is uh like a subset of H.
19:17The formatting always gets weird when you do the track changes.
19:19We'll make sure it's correct.
19:21It is confusing though.
19:25Um, this is a public hearing.
19:28Anybody from the public would like to speak to this item, you're welcome to do so now.
19:32We'll open the hearing now.
19:44Pull the soap feel off.
19:45Um I understand that we're going down a state code and we're doing this to meet state code, but 11,000 square foot lot seems really small to put an ADU on there at some point, let's just put apartments in neighborhoods at this point.
20:10Hey, my name is Marshall Gary.
20:14So one, I someday I want to actually build a backyard cottage in Lehigh.
20:22I'd love to be a small builder and help provide some housing stock to people who need it.
20:29I'm really cognizant of just how tough it is.
20:36So anyway, I appreciate I'm not in love with state generally forcing cities to do stuff.
20:48But I appreciate that this is becoming a little bit easier to do.
21:02Small show and tell.
21:05One thing that just confuses me is how that the language that I saw on this and that I saw on the engage Lehigh page seemed like malicious compliance, like we're gonna do the bare minimum, and we're not like it seemed like we actually don't want people to build detached ADUs.
21:22That's the vibe I'm getting.
21:24I don't know if that's the actual intent, but that's that's what I read.
21:30Or that that's how I interpreted it.
21:32And that doesn't make sense to me, so I'm I'm just confused.
21:35And I'd like to understand more like do you just don't like detached ADU?
21:43Do you not like backyard cottages and don't want them built for anything?
21:47Um I just one real quick wanted to share some of the books that I've read that have influenced my thinking.
21:56Last time I spoke at Planning Commission, I talked about incremental developers and how we were doing looking at the overlay zone, and I thought that just didn't really make much sense.
22:08And I feel like this is a great way to help foster incremental development.
22:13Um anyway, so here are some of the books that I've read that.
22:20So this one actually is a sequel to a book that I have read.
22:23I haven't read this one, but I read the first one called The High Cost of Reparking.
22:28Uh but I don't have the physical book.
22:31Um this one is really great.
22:38We're in a housing trap.
22:43This one's really good.
22:46Anyway, one it's all right.
22:50So main question is what do you actually like?
22:53Do you like backyard cottages?
22:55Do you not like backyard cottages?
22:56What's your intent here?
22:58And I also wanted to share this with you.
23:02Um Strong Towns and the Incremental Development Alliance have worked together to put uh a couple of housing tool kits, and they're working on a third one.
23:12So they have two working on a third one released this year.
23:15Here's just a link to it.
23:18And it basically, if you want to support locals being able to build housing, and not just big developers building housing.
23:29This is from people who've actually done it and how to do it and how to be successful at it.
23:36So that that's all I have.
23:37I'll pass these around to everybody.
23:54Um yeah, especially with the parking.
23:56I don't understand why we're requiring two off-street parking spaces when we have so much on-street parking that's empty everywhere.
24:04And also if you make a parking, a driveway cut, you're losing on-street parking spaces for off-street parking spaces, so it's not really a net gain.
24:14So I don't really understand that either.
24:17Uh I I'd prefer it to be more nuanced than just like a blanket, thou shalt build two off-street parking spaces.
24:26Commandment number 11.
24:32Would anybody else like to speak to this item?
24:36Seeing none, we will close the public hearing.
24:39Um applicant, did you want to address anything you heard?
24:45I guess the only thing I would say is, I mean, Lehigh City, even before the state stepped in and started requiring us to allow detached ADUs.
24:53We were one of the first ones to allow them.
24:55And yeah, we've slowly had to whittle down as the state kind of stepped in and required it.
25:00And I guess to copy what you said.
25:03We've kind of been giving these commandments that we have to write it this way.
25:07That's how it is now.
25:08I mean this code is essentially exactly word for word what the state legislature passed.
25:13Um I'd say we do like detached ADUs, but I think there is concern about how do you fit certain size detached ADU in a backyard with the setback requirements that we have as well.
25:27So I don't know if you have anything you want to add to that, Kim, but yeah.
25:32I I would say we are supportive of them.
25:34We've seen a lot of the internals, the the detached ones are less common, but we have seen quite a few over the last two or three years since we started allowing them.
25:49From my personal opinion, I'm excited that we have more flexibility.
25:53I am worried, like the other public comment that some areas are gonna be interesting, right?
26:00About does it really work in certain spots?
26:04And yes, we are moving towards compliance with the state.
26:10But I don't think that's necessarily an indication that we're just trying to do the bare minimum.
26:18Is there a sentiment that maybe we had more control?
26:22I think maybe about where they could go or what they could be done, but I don't think that's a sentiment, and I don't want to speak for this body per se, but for me personally.
26:41But we are also trying to be compliant with the state.
26:45Well I I'd also say that I think it's perfectly fine to acknowledge that there is like Lehigh City doesn't represent one single voice, right?
26:55It's not like there's the entity that is Lehigh City that wants A or B.
27:00It's a tension between various visions.
27:04And that vision is reflected through elected officials, through uh appointments to uh professional uh hires.
27:14And um they're just speaking from my experience serving on this body uh for the last several years.
27:24You know, we've we've seen proposals for ADUs have have had their tussles in our previous chambers, uh both with people wanting to build, neighborhoods that don't want the ADUs.
27:37And so all that tension you know gets captured in in various policy shifts and changes.
27:44And umoubtedly I that there are those who who are Marshall, well what was your exact language, malicious uh compliance compliance.
27:59Um not laughing at, it gave me a good chuckle.
28:02I uh I never heard that phrasing before, and and I really like it.
28:07Um it's it's an incremental step, and I think that's about what we expect and see with with policy, right?
28:19Is uh going a little deeper in into the waters, and if it's a positive thing, maybe we we go a little bit deeper still.
28:27Uh I take I take the point on parking, for instance.
28:32We've talked in this very room in not this very room, excuse me, in that previous room.
28:38I guess we just got real comfortable here.
28:40It feels like home already.
28:42But uh about the calming nature that on-street parking has.
28:47That uh drivers naturally slow down when the street is a little more crowded.
28:53And so on-street parking actually can serve as an important uh mechanism to help us to better comply with with speed limits and of course more importantly than simply complying for the sake of complying, but that makes it a safer space uh as well.
29:08And uh undoubtedly the this also reflects those who don't want to see that on street parking.
29:16There's that that dream and vision of uh streets where every cars in the in the driveway and um little cookie cutter uh neighborhoods.
29:27Um but I I do like that this is a step a little bit toward what um I I suppose we should be addressing the room, but Marshall.
29:37Uh um since since you're the only ones commented uh toward that natural development.
29:44Uh you know, Boston I think is a great example of more natural development where you've got these once three-story um single family uh wealthy homes that in time became uh three-level uh condominiums effectively as as the years went on as it was properties divided up to accommodate the growing population.
30:11Um I guess that's that's my reaction is I I see an incremental step.
30:18I doubt that we're we would see much more uh from uh uh the um much more change.
30:35Uh yeah, that most would be comfortable pursuing presently, but I think it's important to continue talking about um strong towns, right?
30:50And these uh other elements that you that you always bring to bear.
30:55Uh and how there is a in importance to cities kind of naturally having that further development.
31:04It does we don't have to just level a place and have it turn into condominiums that neighborhoods can in fact have one phase in which they're built, but then they can be reconceived with ADUs or the house ends up becoming two separate units and so forth.
31:21Um so all that to say, um I I uh I I don't know that there's uh that there's an entity to speak to, but this is probably as is realistic of a step in further development as we're gonna see in the immediate future.
31:48Um that I forgot what it was.
31:54So uh I'd love to address a little bit more about the comment 11,000 square foot lot.
31:59Is that big enough to accommodate an ADU in the back?
32:04And two parking spots.
32:07That's a good question.
32:08Um I think it will depend on the individual lot, right?
32:14Some lots are wider, some are skinnier.
32:17You'll also depend on is the applicant planning to do a one-story versus a two-story ADU.
32:22Um I think a lot of or if they're a conversion of an existing accessory building versus a new build.
32:31I think there's gonna be a lot of situations where 11,000 square foot lots due to setback requirements is gonna really narrow it or make it impossible.
32:40But I do think there will be a handful of uh creative individuals who will be able to make it work, and that's great.
32:51Because I I think what you said about the setbacks.
32:54Yeah, because as soon as you go to two as soon as you go to two stories, you have to meet the setbacks for the zone, right?
32:59You keep it one story, or if you're a conversion, the setbacks are much smaller for the rear and the side yards.
33:06So yeah, it's I don't have a perfect answer for you.
33:10That is the answer is I think it's gonna depend on each individual and what their lot looks like, if they're gonna be able to do it or not.
33:17Jacob, does the Navy you require a kitchen?
33:23Kitchen, bathroom, living facility.
33:27You have to have all three.
33:28If you just have two, it's uh fun hobby space for your teenagers.
33:38Or anyone, it doesn't have to just be teenagers.
33:42And then do these do they hook into the sewer line that's already existing there, or they have their own.
33:49Yeah, it's the existing.
33:51That's in here somewhere.
33:53Uh yeah, it's one of the eyes.
33:54It's one of the eyes.
33:55One of the eyes that Tyson mentioned.
33:58All utility services shall be connected to the primary.
34:01If the primary dwelling is connected to septic.
34:09Sorry, I didn't know I was gonna get so interested in this all of a sudden.
34:12But uh but here we are.
34:17I think the way it's written now, it would just connect into the existing sewer system, and so they'd have to share septic.
34:21It would probably have to be upsized.
34:24Well, because just because it says connected to the primary dwelling, but if the primary dwelling is on septic, yeah.
34:31That would still be okay.
34:33But there's very few places where that would be applicable.
34:37I know that that would be pretty rare.
34:42Any other questions, comments, deliberation or a motion?
34:47I would like to make a motion, Mr.
34:49I'd love to hear one.
34:51How about you can do it if I want to or not if I wanted to.
34:54I wanna make a motion.
35:00Uh on item 2.3 public hearing and recommendation of the I City's request for a review of an amendment to chapter 26 of the development code.
35:05Accessory uses updating the requirements for detached accessory dwelling units to meet the 2026 state legislation.
35:14I recommend that we move for approval, recommend approval to the city council.
35:19Based on that we will bring into compliance with the state legislation code.
35:23Uh add some clarity to what's needed to do an ADU.
35:29And conforms to the general intent and purposes of the uh general plan.
35:35And if there are any DRC comments, please include those.
35:41Can I make one comment?
35:44I would expect it almost actually.
35:45Can we please change the formatting?
35:51Because I think that would solve your double I.
35:54If you just capitalized all the letters like they are on the left side of the page.
36:01If you followed that same formatting on the second column of the page, I think it might solve that double I problem.
36:09Sorry, that was all.
36:15How would that impact the motion?
36:17Does your second still stand?
36:19The second still stands.
36:31Um the only thing I can think of is we do have a work session scheduled for next Thursday, a week from tonight.
36:39We're still waiting to get a confirmation on from the sanctuary is what we were trying to line up so we could go on a tour of that.
36:49And if we don't get confirmation, we'll have to either cancel or change something if if you want to go to a different location.
36:59I think we've decided on the which by the way, just says a return and report type thing.
37:06Um the Perry homes, I think you guys are probably all pretty plugged in that that was denied.
37:13But if you still wanted to go see the that overlook, there were I think two that definitely wanted to go, but I I think at this point we were gonna try and do both of them next Thursday, but I think we were trying to line up the sanctuary, and as we got thinking, it we it would probably eat up definitely the whole hour and a half.
37:32So I think we'd just say if you still are interested, just get a hold of was it Angie?
37:40And and you could just go individually.
37:42Um so yeah, we'll keep you posted.
37:45I'm hoping by next Monday we'll have the sanctuary people on board.
37:50And I would think we'd just meet up there on site instead of trying to arrange.
37:57Well, my neighbor across the street has one I can ask her if you want to go.
38:05And then our next regular meeting would after that would be June 11th.
38:10And there's about seven items on there, so it's definitely a bigger meeting than this one was.
38:16And then no other meeting in June because of roundup week.
38:21And we'll probably cancel the work session.
38:24Uh the July work session fell on July 2nd.
38:29We felt like that's probably gonna be people out of town.
38:32So Real Independence Day.
38:35It's the day Congress actually.
38:46So if we are not having a work session in July, is that what you're saying?
38:52Next week we're meeting for a hike.
38:55Uh it would be the tour.
38:57Yeah, so we'll send something out.
38:59July second, believe.
39:01Hopefully, I've texted a backup person, the original guy that we went there as staff and I reached out to the same person and he just hasn't responded.
39:10So I had a second contact who's one of the architects that worked on the project.
39:16I'm waiting to hear back from him.
39:17Hopefully, one of the two will get back to me.
39:20So right now it's tentatively planned to meet on site at the sanctuary at 5.30, but we'll confirm Monday and give you details.
39:28So I'm deleting this July 2nd work meeting right now on my calendar.
39:36So if the if the sanctuary doesn't work out and there's a backup, one thing, I don't know.
39:41I would love to walk Main Street.
39:43Talk to a couple of business owners down there and get their feel for what's going on and what they'd like to see.
39:51And we are at the council's direction working on some amendments to mixed use to the mixed use zone.
40:00So maybe that would be worth you know maybe we could kind of brief you on where that draft is at and then we could go walk Main Street.
40:06I yeah I think that's a a good time as we stop at Lucky's down.
40:13Ooh yeah and Lehigh Bakery there's a lot well that they might be closed button.
40:21We'll we'll figure something out.
40:23We're hoping the sanctuary I think you guys would really enjoy seeing in that project.
40:28So okay thank you Kim make a motion that we adjourn.
40:39Any opposed all right to just take a motion