Sacramento County Board of Supervisors Meeting Summary - August 19, 2025
Ready?
Good morning, everyone.
We will now call to order the Sacramento County Board of Supervisors meeting for Tuesday, August 19th.
Uh, will the Chair please call the role and establish quorum?
Good morning, Supervisors Kennedy here.
Desmond.
Hume here.
Vice Chair Rodriguez.
Here.
And for the record, Chair Cerna is absent, and we do have a quorum.
Okay, will the clerk please read the cable statement?
This meeting of the Sacramento County Board of Supervisors is live and recorded with closed captioning.
It is cable cast on Metro Cable Channel 14, the local government affairs channel on the Comcast and Direct TV Uverse Cable Systems.
It is also live streamed at Metro14Live.gov.
Today's meeting will be repeated Friday, August 22nd at 6 o'clock PM on Channel 14 and viewed at YouTube.com/slash Metro Cable 14.
The Board of Supervisors fosters public engagement during the meeting and encourages encourages public participation, civility, and the use of courteous language.
The board does not condone the use of profanity, vulgar language, gestures, or other inappropriate behavior, including personal attacks or threats directed towards any meeting participant.
Seating is limited and available on a first come, first served basis.
Each speaker will be given two minutes to make a public comment and are limited to making one comment per agenda off agenda item.
Please be mindful of the public comment procedures to avoid being interrupted while making your comment.
Comments made by the public during the Board of Supervisors meetings may include information that could be inaccurate or misleading, particularly concerning topics related to public health, voter registrations, and elections.
The County of Sacramento does not endorse or validate the accuracy of public statements made during these public forums.
The recordings are shared to provide transparency and access to the proceedings of the public meetings.
To make a comment in person, please fill out a speaker request form and hand it to clerk staff.
The chairperson will open public comments for each agenda off agenda item and direct the clerk to call the name of each speaker.
When the clerk calls your name, please come to the podium and make your comment.
If a speaker is unavailable to make a comment prior to the closing of public comments, the speaker waves the request to speak, and the clerk will file the speaker request form in the record.
The clerk will manage the timer and allow each speaker two minutes to make a comment.
Off agenda public comments will take place for a maximum of 30 minutes.
The remainder of the agenda comments will take place at the conclusion of the time matters in the afternoon.
You may send written comments by email to board clerk at SAC County.gov.
Your comment will be routed to the board and filed in the record.
If you need an accommodation pursuant to the Americans with Disabilities Act or from medical or other reasons, please see clerk staff for assistance or contact the clerk's office at 916-874-5451 or by email at boardclerk at Sat County.gov.
Thank you in advance for your courtesy and understanding of the meeting procedure.
Thank you.
Let us stand for the pledge of allegiance.
Are there any announcements?
No.
I do not have any announcements.
All right.
Will the clerk please call the first item?
First item on the agenda this morning is public comments relating to matters not on the posted agenda.
We do have one member of the public, Charles Stone.
Good morning, Charles.
Good morning.
Good morning.
My name is Charles Stone.
I'm from Citrus Heights, California.
I'm the commander for Post 637 of the American Legion.
Every year the American Legion helps out veterans in our community.
And ever since 2016, former Supervisor Sue Frost started the battle of bands and barbecue in order to raise funds in our city.
If you don't know, the we had a lot of uh military places around here that have closed up, and since that time we have a lot of veterans.
Um helped start this, and we have uh our veteran service officer who's helped 26 vets in the last year.
This year, our battle of the bands, we're gonna do the battle of the bands to honor the 761 Californians, at least 25 in your guys' district, that have died as part of the global war on terror.
The banner behind me is got all the names of the 761.
And we're to ultimately want to take this and have an actual memorial, very similar to the Vietnam War Memorial to honor those who have died within our community.
The battle of the bands this year is September 13th at Rush Park.
All of you guys should have a copy of it.
Um and the purpose for us to be here is first to let people know, especially if you have family members or co-workers who ever served in the military.
This is a way for them to be able to say many of their friends who some of them may be on there.
Um is also the ability to help other veterans who need help.
And this last year we've helped 26 of those simply helping out fill out forms all the way to help them to get the services so they don't commit suicide.
And the guy to my right has been helping out with that as our veteran service officer.
Um if you don't have any questions, that's it.
Pretty simple.
Thank you, Charles.
Looking forward to supporting your event, and we always remember those 761 fallen men and women.
And thank you for supporting us this year.
Yeah, thank you.
All right.
The clerk please call the next item.
So, madam chair, we will go forward with our consent calendar this morning.
We um our presentation items are time, so if it pleases the board this morning, we'll consider our consent matters item six through 43.
We do have public comment for item number 14.
And so, item number 14 to read into the record is to approve the new three-year labor agreements for the office and technical unit, the welfare non-supervisory unit represented by United Public Employees, and authorize an increase of the Tariq Health Savings Plan contribution for law enforcement management unit.
So the first speaker for the item is Sarah Singleton.
Good morning, Sarah.
Good morning.
Um, my name's Sarah Singleton.
I'm a social worker in emergency response, and I'm the vice chair of the O8 Governing Board.
On June 18th, the county sent an email to the 008 bargaining unit that a last best and final offer with a proposal to give all social workers a 5% pay raise in exchange for eliminating the CPS retention differential went out.
This was not a proposal that was ever brought to the negotiations table, and it was an underhanded and manipulative tactic.
Most of those who do not work at CPS are unaware of the demands of the job, and those that do know gave us that five percent by choice.
I've stood here and described the challenges and trauma involved in doing this job, and I believe that you understood and empathized with me.
Um, to recap, some of our workers have been assaulted.
Um, a colleague had a finger severed at the welcome home.
Another colleague had a gun put to her head, and they pulled the trigger while she was trying to remove a child from a home.
We work with law enforcement over criminal abuse cases, sex trafficking, and child trafficking.
And child pornography, pardon me.
Um, I visited a home that only a few weeks later would be involved with a double murder committed by the youth I was there to see.
These are only some of the many reasons there's a retention problem at CPS.
So shame on you, Shelley Boston, Shelby Boston.
Prior to our one-day strike, you said CPS social workers were essential and filed an injunction to prevent us from striking.
Yet you have decided to remove the differential for these essential workers.
Shame on you, county executive, for directing labor relations and your negotiators to drive a wedge between coworkers and showing such disrespect for the people who protect communities, the community's children.
And shame on you, Board of Supervisors.
My CPS colleagues, the social workers, family service workers, and child development specialists are all dumbfounded and heartbroken that you have chosen to ignore that CPS jobs are more difficult than other programs, and for deciding that staff retention in CPS is no longer important.
Thank you.
Thank you.
Our next speaker is Ted Samira.
Good morning, supervisors.
Um, Supervisor Cerner, who is not here.
Ted Smarra, executive director for United Public Employees, uh, representing the 008 Walford Supervisor Bargain Unit and the Office Technical.
In front of you today is our deal.
A deal that we're not all happy with.
A deal we feel that was kind of forced upon us.
Some of you, I've met with you individually.
Well, all of you actually, and we've talked about those working conditions, the working conditions that social workers have to endure.
The working conditions that are um pisses have to endure in the department human assistance and our clerical folks.
And you all seem to be concerned.
You know, when we talked about the walkments, and I can say more for that because I know it's on the agenda.
You know, the department at the time, under Miss Caesar said there was nothing that could be done.
Now all of a sudden there is, in regards to restraining and protecting or protectance for staff.
We always and it just I guess it doesn't surprise me because I'm becoming immune to it, that you hear one thing, but when you hear from the workers, it's a totally different 360 comment or discussion.
We need to improve the working conditions yesterday.
You need to direct staff to work with uh the REOs because we're hearing it from our members firsthand about how terrible the working conditions are.
Just because we got a deal in front of us today doesn't mean it's all gravy.
Doesn't mean we're happy.
Work still needs to be done.
We want you to keep your end of the deal.
We got health care.
We should be meeting about that yesterday to try to work out and curbing the cost.
You guys came in strict work policy board from us with an understanding that we were going to do something about that, and now it's going to a meeting for where you guys can just kick it to the side.
And that was the only venue in which work is going to work with management on their caseload on their workload, and this was all at the hands of your county execs.
This was the year of the takeaways we've seen with the county.
For whatever reasons, you have it in for workers.
Do something about it.
Let's fix it.
Because next time it's not going to be so sweet.
Thank you, Madam Chair.
That concludes public comment for consent.
Okay.
Will the clerk please um call the next item?
We need to take a vote for consent.
And if the board needs to pull anything, I'll move to approve the consent calendar.
Okay, will the clerk please call the roll?
We'll go ahead and take a voice vote on that.
We'll take a voice voice.
So, Supervisor Kennedy.
Right.
Supervisor Desmond.
Supervisor Rodriguez.
Aye.
Supervisor Hume.
Aye.
And that passes unanimously with those members present.
All right.
Will the clerk please call the next item?
Next item is item number 55.
We'll do our boards and commissions, nominations and appointments.
Um, the board will continue to September 9th, uh, Carmichael Community Planning Advisory Council, Cordova Community Planning Advisory Council, Disability Advisory Commission, Vineyard Area Community Planning Advisory Council.
We'll also continue to September the 23rd, the Adult and Aging Commission, In-Home Supportive Services Advisory Committee, Maternal Child and Adolescent Health Advisory Board, Nathomas Community Planning Advisory Committee, Sacramento County Treasury Oversight Committee, continuing to October 7th, 2025, County Service Area Number 4B Slew House Wilton Cassumnus, County Service Area Number 4C Delta Equal Employment Opportunity Advisory Committee, North Highlands Community Planning Advisory Council, Public Financing Authority of the County of Sacramento, Metro Air Park Enhanced, Infrastructure Financing District, and the Veterans Advisory Commission.
That leads us to today's items.
We're looking for nominations for the Antelope Community Planning Advisory Council.
Supervisor Rodriguez has two district four nominations.
Please nominate Latoya Jenkins, and then continue the rest until September 9th.
Thank you.
For the Assessment Appeals Board.
Uh Chief recommends appointing Lawrence Myers to the assessment appeals board and waiving the process and then continue the remainder to September 23rd.
Sex second.
So that passes unanimously with those members present.
The Developmental Disabilities Planning and Advisory Council.
Chiefs recommend nominating Baby and Coronado to the development disabilities planning and advisory council and continue the remainder to September 23rd.
The Lock Management Corporation Association.
Chiefs recommend nominating Joseph Prosa to the Lock Management Corporation, aka Association, and waiving the process.
That item passes unanimously with those members present.
For the Orangeville Community Planning Advisory Council, Supervisor Rodriguez, there's four district four nominations.
Please continue to September 9th.
Thank you.
For the public health advisory board, there are two community member seats.
Please, uh Chiefs recommend nominating Halia Chorno Chornodub to the Public Health Advisory Board and continue the remainder to September 23rd.
Thank you.
For the Rio Linda Elverta Community Planning Advisory Council, Supervisor Rodriguez, there's one district four nomination.
Please nominate Cindy Meadows.
Thank you.
For the Sacramento County Behavioral Health Commission.
For District 1, I have District 1 continuing to September 9th.
And for District 2, Supervisor Kennedy, there's uh four seats.
Please uh nominate Michael Gyant for consumer seat, Cassidy Page for public interest seat, Corinne Sacco for a public interest seat, and Patricia Wentzel for a family member seat.
Thank you.
Supervisor Desmond for District 3.
Please nominate Melinda Avey as a consumer, Judith Mummant as a family member, and Margot Porambeski Poremsky as public interest member and continue the remainder to September 9th.
Thank you.
And Supervisor Rodriguez for District 4.
Please nominate Jennifer Churchill to the fill the consumer seat and nominate Bradley Luth to fill the family seat and continue the remainder until September 9th.
And Supervisor Hume for District 5.
Oh, with your notes.
So my notes have you nominating Laura Assay Bemis as a consumer and Teresa Riviera as a family member and continuing the remaining till September 9th.
Sounds good.
And I do just want to say for the record for districts two and three, there are no more remaining seats.
There's only four seats for those, so no continuing remaining.
Next we have the Sacramento County Behavioral Health Youth Advisory Board.
Supervisor Desmond, you have one seat for District 3.
Please continue to September 9th.
And Supervisor Rodriguez for District 4.
Please continue to September 9th.
And Supervisor Hume for District 5.
Again, without my notes.
Thank you.
And the Sacramento County Youth Commission for District 1.
I have continuing to September the 23rd.
Supervisor Kennedy for District 2.
Nominate Dylan Yang.
Okay.
And would you like to continue the remaining?
Please continue the remainder.
Okay, to September 9th.
Does that sound good for you?
Yes.
Thank you, sir.
And for District 3, Supervisor Desmond.
Please reappoint Diana House.
Thank you.
And for District 5, Supervisor Hume, I have you continuing to October 7th.
Thank you.
For the Sacramento Housing and Redevelopment Commission for District 5 nomination, my notes have continuing to September the 9th.
For the Sheriff Community Review Commission for a District 5 nomination continuing to September the 9th.
For the Southeast Area Community Planning Advisory Council, there are seven seats.
And I my notes show uh reappointing incumbent Tyson Martella and also nominating Nicholas Steps and continuing the remaining till October 7th.
And for the Sunrise Recreation and Park District, there is one District 4 nomination, Supervisor Rodriguez.
Please appoint Milton Buddy Wasler.
Thank you.
And lastly, the Sylvan Cemetery District, one district four nomination.
Please appoint Katherine Mahaney.
Supervisor Hume, you make this job look very easy.
So that concludes all of our boards and commission's announcements.
Our next timed item is not until Madam Chair.
I'm sorry, on this on this on the um appointments.
You made the I just want to go back to the behavioral help board.
You said we're not continuing, I'm not continuing any additional seats.
I thought we each had four seats.
You know what?
One of the names was so long it went on two lines and it looked like my apologies.
So let the record reflect that you will be continuing the remaining to September the 9th.
And our next timed item chair is not until 10 o'clock.
It would be appropriate at this time to take a recess.
That sounds good.
Thank you.
All right, thank you.
Okay, I'd like to call back to order this meeting of the Sacramento County Board of Supervisors for Tuesday, August 19th, uh 2025.
Madam Clerk, will you please call the roll and re-establish a quorum?
Good morning again, Supervisors Kennedy.
Eric Desmond, Rodriguez.
Chair Cerna.
Here.
And for the record, Supervisor Hume is absent, and we do have a quorum with those members.
All right, very good.
Before we get to some house cleaning here to uh figure out uh agenda management, uh I just want to say it's it's terrific to uh see young people in our chambers.
So I apologize for being uh absent for the first uh about a half hour of the meeting.
But uh on that subject, I was uh happy to participate in a ribbon cutting at the Sacramento Children's Museum for the new Otter the Potter uh Otter the Potter the Otter, Potter the Potter the Otter exhibit.
Uh and so uh these kids look a little maybe too old for that exhibit, but uh I just take the opportunity that uh I have here to um say that uh I was there in my capacity as the first five chair, but we had former uh Ranch Cordova City Councilmember Donald Terry there, who is the uh board chair of the Sacramento Children's Museum, and it's a terrific new exhibit that I believe is gonna be in place for about six months uh for some of the younger uh kids in our um county and in our communities.
So I would encourage you to take advantage of uh the new exhibit.
Um it really focuses on health and uh getting off your tablets and uh and getting active and eating healthy food uh foods and fruits and vegetables and uh so again uh thanks to first five and everyone at the museum for including me this morning in that uh ribbon cutting.
So, with that, madam clerk.
Uh do you want to explain how we might want to shift things around to best manage uh our time and the public's time today?
Good morning, chair.
So this morning we'll start with item number 44, because it is time for 10 o'clock, and then we will go back to our presentations, which are time for 1015 this morning.
So if Metro could bring up the presentation for item number 44 while I'll read that into the record.
Great item number 44 is to receive and file the fiscal year 2024-25, quarter four Sacramento welcome home presentation report and approve the SWH policies emergency intervention plan for the Sacramento Welcome Homes, and the unauthorized absence intervention plan for children at the Sacramento welcome homes.
You are serving this morning as the welcome home board of directors for this item.
Very good, morning.
Good morning, Chair Cerna, members of the board.
Shelby Boston, your director of child and family and adult services.
I am here this morning to share with you quarter four of the welcome home uh director, board of directors report.
First, I want to start off by just again thanking the board for your ongoing support of the welcome homes and uh the department and to uh share my appreciation to the CBOs, the community-based organizations that we work with on a daily basis.
And I would be remiss to not thank our staff who do an exceptional job day in and day out serving this population.
All right, so we have a brief agenda this morning.
We're going to go over the mandated and required data points, the operating budget and fiscal statement, our staff training and safety, as mentioned, you have two policies that will be going over for your review and approval, quarterly data, and placement capacity expansion information.
Of note, back in May, this board may recall receiving an alert that one of our CBOs had decided to shut their doors.
And with that, that kind of hijacked our plan to downsize to one welcome home.
So now we continue with two county operated welcome homes.
And with that closure of Progress Ranch, that decreased two of the homes that they had been operating.
With that, though, we saw a little bit of silver lining, and we were able to relocate one of the county operated homes to a better home facility into Supervisor Rodriguez's district, which increased our capacity from four beds in that previous home to now six beds.
This slide demonstrates the overall budget for fiscal year 24-25.
And you draw your attention down to the bottom of this slide, shows the total budget for last fiscal year was 12.7 million.
You'll see all the way to the right that we did realize some savings that was due in part to downsizing from three welcome homes down to two during the fiscal year.
And as usual, you'll see the highest expense line item here is related to personnel costs.
Next, moving into staff training and safety.
In quarter four, we did continue on the good progress of training staff in specific programs such as therapeutic crisis intervention, which helps our staff to understand interventions that help to decrease escalated behaviors, teaching them techniques to better serve the highly acute children that are served in our welcome homes.
In addition, they received training in prudent parent and search activation training.
They provided a review of engagement social worker standards.
This is one of the policies that you'll be considering for approval today, as well as a review of unauthorized absence policy and illicit drug training.
Discipline training, makeup of the TCI trainings, policy reviews, and refresher on prudent parent search activation and refresher of unauthorized absence policy.
Those will all be occurring in this upcoming quarter.
As I shared, you had two policies to review and approve today, and those were the emergency intervention plan for the welcome homes and unauthorized absence intervention plan.
The unauthorized absence intervention plan goes into detail of how to try and prevent unauthorized absences from the youth in the welcome homes, as well as what staff are required to do when an unauthorized absence occurs and what to do once that youth returns to the facility.
Demonstrates the five policies and procedures that staff are diligently working on.
As you know, it does take time from the beginning of writing our policy through the meet and confer process, which we're required to do with the various labor unions, does take time.
So you'll see here that we are expecting at our next quarterly review in November, there will be five policies for your review and approval.
Moving into the demographic data, you'll see here that between April 1st and June 30th, there were 101 unduplicated youth that were served in the county welcome homes.
In comparison to quarter three, where we served 57 unduplicated youth.
39% of the youth served were male, 59% female.
56% of youth at the welcome homes were of color.
And in comparison to quarter three, we served 72%.
And 14 of the 101 youth served did have informal interactions with probation department.
The average age of the youth served in this quarter was just shy of 13 years of age.
And the average daily census was 11 youth in our Sacramento County homes, and the average length of stay was six days.
Drawing your attention to the blue bar on this discharge data slide, it does show the comparison for the entire year.
There were 133 discharge that were, some of which were duplicated.
101 discharges were to another placement, either to another TSCF, to a parent or relative to a foster family agency placement and STRTP.
Three youth were taken to the youth detention facility, and one was hospitalized.
The remainder of those discharges were due to unauthorized absences.
Now moving into quarter four incident report data.
This slide shows that quarter four the number of incidents that we are required to report to community care licensing with the state of California.
And you'll see here that there were a total of 362 incidents.
Now something to note here is that sometimes you will have multiple incidents that are related to one child or one incident.
So they may have they had an unauthorized absence, but then they returned with contraband.
So that's two incidents that are documented in one incident report.
So it does tend to elevate the number of incidents.
Of the 280 of those incidents that we reported to the state, the 280 were unauthorized absences.
When you look at the report out on the graph, it's almost, well, it has always been unauthorized absences and then law enforcement because we are required whenever there is an unauthorized absence to report that to law enforcement as well.
Moving into placement capacity expansion progress, again, just incredibly proud of the work that is done here as this board knows I arrived in January and coming into Sacramento.
I was incredibly impressed with the work that is being done here in Sacramento to build a capacity here to meet the needs of our most highly acute youth.
We are head and shoulders above other jurisdictions in this work and are fortunate to have CBOs who come alongside of us to do this very difficult work.
So the long-term plan was to really enhance these different types of licensed facilities in our jurisdiction.
These include the emergency enhanced intensive services foster care or EEISFC, it's quite a mouthful.
Those homes are where youth can be placed for up to 60 days.
Then next is our EIS EISFC homes where children and youth can be placed from 9 to 12 months.
We have, of course, our contracted welcome homes in addition to the two county-run welcome homes, and then contracted short-term residential therapeutic programs or STRTPs.
Before I move into this slide, I wanted to share with you that a couple of data points that I find of really positive interest.
We have had a tremendous focus on kin care and getting more children and youth placed with relatives, and staff have been incredibly successful in increasing that 14% over the last year, January of 24 to January of 25.
It's a lot of work to do the searches and find the appropriate placements, but staff are doing a tremendous job there.
And in addition to that, we have seen the number of children and youth in foster care decrease over the last year, the same time span, January of twenty-four to twenty-five, saw a 26% decrease in the number of children placed in foster care here in Sacramento County.
So we, as I shared, we have a plan for how do we expand and have more resources in our county to serve those highly acute youth.
And you'll see here in our current active capacity, when you look at our home-based placements, we currently have 17 beds available.
Our goal is to get to 32.
And then for our contracted welcome homes, we have currently 12 beds as of June 30th, and with a goal of 21.
And then of note our county welcome homes, as of June 30th, we were at 10, we're now at 12.
But you'll see to the right, our total capacity goal is to get to zero of county-run homes.
And then we want to increase our STRTP placement beds up to 16.
We really feel that with that total capacity of 75 beds for these more highly acute needs that we will be able to better serve the youth here in Sacramento County.
That is the end and concludes my presentation.
If you have any questions.
You're welcome.
Okay, seeing none for those members of the public who see us multitasking up here on occasion.
Uh we are listening intently.
Uh just realized that our staff give us very, very detailed briefings, and so that we see these presentations long before the public does, and so we have an opportunity to ask staff uh a lot of questions, and uh I just don't want to leave folks feeling like uh we're not interested, we're very interested.
So with that, um madam clerk, do we have any members of the public sign up to speak on this matter?
We do not, Chair.
Okay, very good.
Uh, this is a receiving file.
That is correct, okay.
Uh, Vice Chair Rodriguez.
It's it's a receiving file, but there's also adopt a resolution.
If the two policies need to be approved, okay.
Then in that case, I'll go ahead and move the uh recommended action for approval.
Oh, do we have we don't have any public comment or we do?
We do not have public comment.
Okay, well, I think Mr.
Sumiro just popped into chambers and I think he wants to address.
My staff is telling me they're signing up right now.
Okay, this is the reason why we need to have speakers sign up in advance, so we don't have to.
I believe it's Ted Samira.
Okay, all right.
Uh thank you, Shelby.
Uh, we'll hear from Mr.
Sumira.
Uh we do have a motion and a second on the floor.
Yeah, I apologize.
I thought this was gonna be later in the agenda.
Your agenda's kind of all over the map here.
Ted Samara, uh, executive directly united public employees.
Uh, we represent the staff in the walkman homes.
Um, and so uh it's uh first of all, I want to applaud we've come leaps and bounds from four or five years ago when these folks were over at OB3 or at the wet center to where we're at here today, and they placed a lot of that burden on on your hands here.
Um, to make it right for these children, you know, and as I've come in front of you before in years past, um I'm not here, it's these children are in an awful situation that they didn't ask to be born into and placed into.
Um, however, and looking at this, and I know I've been talking with my staff, we've met and conferred over TCI, et cetera.
Is that it's just it's a liability in waiting.
Um, is the real resources that you need to provide for the walking home is to get them out of these homes and put them in and a place in which you can have all the services there for these children, including the safety component of having law enforcement or security present with a magnetometer.
You know, you start putting hands on to protect yourselves, and we've been asking for this is some protections for the social workers, but now if they're gonna start if having that threat and they're able to put hands on, you gotta remember some of these children coming through these houses are gang affiliated.
Some of these girls are going into these houses to or even young boys going in there to try to recruit for their pimps that are waiting outside.
It's it's you have to resource into a a facility that will have these resources to protect our members.
Plain and simple.
I've been hearing for years we're gonna get out of the Walkman home business.
I've heard it from the last administration.
Here we are still in the walkman home business.
I don't see in the near future you're getting out of it anytime soon.
So why not start investing now into a facility?
So that will provide the resources these children need as well as the protection for our members.
That's how we start improving working conditions.
Thank you.
Thank you.
I have not received word that there's additional public comment.
All right, very good.
Uh thank you again.
Um Ms.
Boston for the presentation uh in the briefings.
We have a motion and second on the floor.
Please vote.
And the item does pass unanimously with those members present.
Okay, very good.
Thank you.
Next time, please.
Next item this morning, we are going to go back on our agenda to item number two.
I have a schedule for 10 15.
It's the presentation of resolution recognizing Karen Parker upon the occasion of her retirement from Sacramento County.
Wow, we we have a lot of uh retirement acknowledgments here, but uh rarely do we just have a spontaneous applause like that.
How great?
Yeah.
Good morning, Chair Cerna and the board.
Melissa Lloyd, deputy director of CPS.
Come on over.
And um, this is really just a wonderful bittersweet time for us, Karen Parker, division manager with CPS.
Um, we are here to present the resolution to Karen on behalf of Sacramento County.
I do want to say just a couple of words.
Um, for those of you who may who may not be completely familiar with all of the amazing work that Karen has done over the years, um, we're honoring Karen for her career that honestly has shaped this county's child welfare system.
Karen started in Sacramento County in 1989.
Um I know as of late, we have um adopted the the pride values, but I will tell you that Karen has exemplified every single pride value since the beginning of her career in Sacramento.
Um she has had a deep commitment to children, youth, and families.
When she started her journey as a social worker, she was a bachelor's level social worker, and she moved through up to the point it was one of the happiest days of my career when I was able to offer her a job as a division manager over our emergency response operations.
Um has been a tireless advocate for frontline staff, and she actually served for over a decade on the UPE board.
She also helped to lead major statewide reform efforts, including differential response and system improvement plans.
As a leader, Karen played a central role in launching innovative initiatives like family to family and early assignment.
And I know for those of you who may not come from the child welfare world, but these are humongous successes that she was a part of that were statewide initiatives.
Um, she helped to modernize our hiring and training process during critical times, and she championed LGBTQ plus inclusion in child welfare.
Karen founded the LGBTQ caucus, and drove meaningful change and continue has continued to do that throughout her career.
Her recent work on the comprehensive prevention plan, Karen was our lead, and I think as has been presented to this board, Sacramento County was the first to be approved for the county prevention plan, and that is due to her leadership, her hard work, as well as the as a leader, the tremendous respect she has from our staff in child welfare.
Um, I will just say that Karen's career just reflects being rooted in equity, accountability, and real impact.
And on a personal note, Karen, I just want to let you know it's been a privilege to work with you.
Your courage, your integrity shows up every single day.
And I've just been so proud to work alongside you, and you have actually taught me quite a bit.
So, on behalf of Sacramento County, I'd like to present you with this resolution, and give you a thank you.
Well, with to the board, a few minutes and some time for Karen to say a few words.
Karen, would you like the floor?
Thank you.
Um, yeah, I won't take too long, I'll be quick.
But you know, the reason I'm actually here today is because I wanted my kid to see this.
I'm ending my career, she's beginning her career, Chloe.
Give a wave.
Um, so proud of that girl.
But I I wanted her here because you know, I've been here 36 years, right?
Don't let the blunt air fool you.
Um but really I I owe a lot of thanks.
There's some people here who've given me a break.
Melinda Lake is here, Paul Lake, Melissa Lloyd.
These people gave me a chance.
I was a social worker.
I I literally just went with some friends to take a test, and boom, here I was, and it turned out to be the perfect place for me to be.
This was kind of a life's work journey.
Um I definitely kind of live to serve, and taking care of vulnerable kids has been uh my honor.
I also, you UPE.
I was a board member for like 16 years under Sandra Poole and Ted was there.
I learned so much from that experience that helped propel me to where I'm at today and hopefully also be kind of a bridge.
Um but the the final thing I want to share with you all is that these are tough jobs, and the reason I wanted my kid to see this was because when I was on call 24-7 and I got the calls, and she's like, mommy, why are you talking to law enforcement?
I had to have some tough conversations, right?
And it kind of framed her world too.
I want you all to understand that as well.
Every single person in the county, specifically now I can speak to CPS where I've been, are dedicated people, and the fact that there aren't more issues rising to the media is because of that.
Whether it's clerical all the way up to social workers, managers, everybody is so dedicated, and these are tough jobs.
So if they weren't so tough, I might have stayed a little longer.
But boy, it it 36 years is plenty, but I want you guys to know that support these people who are out there every day supporting the vulnerable families.
So thank you guys and thank everybody who's here.
I appreciated working with every single one of you, and I've learned so much from all of you, and it's things are in good hands, so I can check out.
So thank you guys.
Thank you, Karen.
Chair.
Thank you, Karen.
First of all, I didn't even recognize Paul back there.
So good to see you, Paul.
Uh we have some uh members of the board that uh wish to comment, but I'm gonna start um by saying uh thank you, especially, Karen, for the last part of uh what you said about um the media uh and the fact that it's really an unsung uh role that uh those that are engaged uh as you have been in child welfare in this county and elsewhere.
Um and unfortunately, like many of the things that uh happen in local government, uh the media tends to latch on to the negative and then forgets about kind of all the activity, effort, time, energy that goes into uh making sure uh whatever the metric might be that those numbers are as low as possible when it comes to making sure that uh we're keeping uh children and children out of harm's way.
Uh and equally important, making sure that they have uh the stability, the environment, the resources to succeed, and uh grow up, become educated, be healthy in Sacramento County, and uh absolutely agree that uh in large part uh it's due to people like Karen and the people that are applauding for her and the people that have worked with Karen in the past that are that are now retired.
Um it's really really good to see that you have your uh your child here.
Um looks like a pretty grown child from from down here.
But uh but uh that I think that really probably says the most about uh how much you are sincerely uh invested in your legacy, and it's one that uh we will never um forget, and I would encourage others that uh maybe aren't as steeped in uh county governance and um service as uh we all are here in chambers and our staff.
Uh but get to get to understand a little bit more than what you you might read online on occasion about uh the latest incident or um understand that uh if it wasn't for uh the folks again that uh Karen has been part of and led, um, we would uh be in a world of hurt.
So uh I wanna just say as one member of the board, I really really appreciate what you do, and I'm gonna miss uh your presence uh and your um your capacity to to lead that we've enjoyed here for 36 years, and it's been great.
Thank you.
Vice Chair Rodriguez.
Karen, I just want to personally thank you for 36 years of your commitment to um Sacramento County.
I you know, I I always think of individuals who do your line of work.
God has to make you extra special to be able to handle some of the things that most of us will never see or experience in our lifetimes.
And so for that, I just wanna thank you for all your hard work and I wish you the best in your retirement, and I wish your daughter the best, who will have an amazing mentor in her life in the career that she's choosing.
So thank you.
Good words, thank you.
Supervisor Desmond.
Thank you, Mr.
Sharon.
I'll just pile on thank you, Karen, as well.
I mean, you know, it occurs to me Sacramento County has really made tremendous progress in child welfare and and DCFAS in general, and certainly that is uh in large part due to leadership like yours, and and thank you, wish you all the best.
And you mentioned that this is such a tough job.
I imagine it's the toughest job in government that exists.
Um you are leaving behind a tremendous legacy.
And just a question, is your daughter already on the county team, or what's she's private?
Okay, all right, all right.
Well, maybe we can you know change that.
I wish you all the best.
Thank you.
Very good.
Thank you.
All right, uh, any public speakers?
There is none for that idea.
Okay, very good.
The next item is item number three.
It's the presentation of resolution recognizing the 2025 Odyssey of the mind finalists.
All right, and Supervisor Kennedy is making his way to the podium.
Come on, everybody.
There you go.
Welcome you guys.
The fact that you can sit through 30 minutes of a board meeting tells me that you have great tenacity and patience.
So the Odyssey of the Mind's a program that teaches students how to develop and use their natural creativity to become problem solvers.
It brings the classrooms to uh the classroom to life as students apply what they learn and combine it with their interests and passions to solve unique open-ended problems, emphasizing the avenues of teamwork, budgeting, time management, public speaking, critical thinking, engineering, and performance arts.
Today, the county of Sacramento honors Holy Spirit Parish School and Leonardo da Vinci, K-8th school, both in District 2, who both had Odyssey of the Mind finalists, Holy Spirit Parish School's fourth grade team who were first who were the first time program participants this year, won second place at the NorCal Odyssey of the Mine State Tournament on March 8th, 2025.
And Leonardo da Vinci, in my hood, it's LDV, had six teams participate with a team of five to seventh, fifth to seventh graders who also qualified for the finals.
The world finals in in Lansing, Michigan, at the World Final Finals on May 21st, the Leonardo da Vinci team and the Holy Spirit Parish School teams proudly represented Sacramento County among nearly 800 teams from across the globe.
The Holy Spirit Parish School ultimately placed 24th in their division, and LDV placed ninth.
Both extraordinary accomplishments that bring pride and recognition to their school, community, and of course our county.
So at this time I want to present this resolution and call out by name, and boy do I hope I don't leave anybody off of Althea Harry from LDV.
Natalie Althea Harry, Nora Ariano, and from Holy Spirit Paris School, Alice Bratmiller, Kennedy Bruner, great name by the way.
Rory Robinson, Nicholas Constantino, Sally Seafeld, Charlie Forsyth, and Landon Barbieri.
Thank you.
You kids have done such a wonderful job.
We're very proud to have you in our community.
You are true leaders and uh on the world stage, not just in Sacramento.
So let's give everybody, let's give them a great hand.
Who wants to come to the mic to represent each team?
Okay, here we go.
Thank you, Supervisor Kennedy and all born members for giving us for giving our Odyssey of the Mind team this honor.
We had an awesome journey to the world finals.
This is our first year competing in OM, and we learned important lessons in critical thinking and teamwork that we can use for the rest of our lives.
Thank you again for this recognition.
All right.
Uh, I would like to thank the County Board of Supervisors for this recognition.
Uh I would like to thank the parents for supporting us this whole year and driving us to regional states, following us literally everywhere.
Um I would also like to thank our coaches, Julia and Allison, for getting us through the year and helping us be better teammates and friends for the highs and the lows.
Also, a big chance thanks for believing in us enough to get us to worlds.
Thank you for your time.
All right.
With that, I think we can see why you won.
So I'd like to present these resolutions on behalf of the Board of Supervisors, Sacramento County, to, who do I present them to?
Here you go.
You got the right one?
Yes, okay.
There you go.
Uh Supervisor Kennedy, you want to invite the kids maybe in the picture.
Let's go down and get some photos.
And maybe the rest of us could join you.
I think we're all very proud of uh these young people.
Do we provide us to them so we can hand them out?
Okay.
No, we'll let the kids.
Yeah.
All right.
Okay.
Thank you for the chance.
Before we get to our next item, and as the room clears, I just uh realized I forgot to thank Vice Chair Rodriguez for uh chairing the first part of our meeting this morning.
So thank you for doing that.
So moving on to item number four.
Are you prepared, Chair?
Ready to go.
Item number four is the presentation of resolution recognizing Leroy David for winning the official FIFA World Cup 26 San Francisco Bay Area Host City Poster Contest.
Supervisor, as you make your way down, as the supervisor makes his way down, I just wanted to uh thank the board for recognizing Leroy David today for his exceptional artistic talent as he wakes his way up.
And um the pride that he brings every day to our work and our office.
Um this is especially meaningful for me, especially the uh resolution I met David about a year ago when his art was being uh presented at the Golden One Center, and um just having great conversation with him and about his while he spoke a lot about his art and the fantastic work he does, he um was really proud of his team and the team that he did had at uh DC FAS.
So, but then Leroy called me, I don't know, a couple of months ago and said, Hey, I I uh I won this thing about uh FIFA if you ever you know you've watched soccer, and I said, Oh yes, we love soccer.
So just showed his talent, and I appreciated that I shared this with the board, and the board was really impressed and and was really honored to have a county employee actually um win this award here for the San Francisco uh area, and um when I mentioned it to Supervisor Cerna, he took an exceptional interest in it and being a fellow artist and uh in a photographer world, and I know I hopefully Leroy can talk a little bit about some of his other work.
Supervisor Cerna wanted to make sure that we had took some time to um introduce him and present him with this resolution, so I appreciate it.
And I just want to say thank you to Leroy.
You know, it's incredibly proud to have uh a county employee win such a distinguished award, and your art and and your art has always been bringing about you've always said your art brings about community and brings about uh collaboration, and I appreciate all that you do for Sacramento County.
So thank you.
Yeah, thank you, Mr.
CEO, for that.
So uh colleagues and members of the public, as uh Mr.
Villanueva mentioned, uh today we are uh recognizing Leroy David for winning the official FIFA Cup.
Uh 26 San Francisco Bay Area Host City Poster Contest.
And so we don't usually read all the verbiage of the the resos, but I think there's enough interesting detail in here uh and especially for context before we actually hear from the artists that I do want to I do want to read it into the record.
So uh if you'll uh indulge me, I will do so now.
Uh whereas Sacramento County takes great pride in recognizing its outstanding employees whose achievements bring honor and distinction to our community, and whereas Leroy David, senior office assistant with public administrator, guardian conservators' office under the Department of Child Family and Adult Services, has been selected as the official FIFA World Cup 26, San Francisco Bay Area Host City Poster Artists, a prestigious designation bestowed by FIFA and the Bay Area Host Committee.
Hopefully, you're gonna tell us how widespread we can expect to see uh the art.
Whereas Mr.
David, uh Mr.
Someone put Mr.
David's artwork, uh whereas Leroy David's artwork, which prominently features the iconic Golden Gate uh and Bay Bridges amidst the fog, symbolizing connectivity, culture, and the spirit of the Bay Area, along with Levi Stadium and vibrant patterns reflecting regional diversity, who's chosen who was chosen from submissions across 16 host cities for the 2026 tournament.
And whereas Leroy David, uh a second-generation Filipino American and Bay Area native now residing in Sacramento, has exemplified dedication and creativity both in his artistic endeavors and his vital role supporting vulnerable vulnerable adults and seniors within our community, demonstrating a commitment to public service and compassion in his daily work.
And whereas throughout his tenure at Sacramento County, David LeBroyd has risen from office assistant two to senior office uh assistant, uh contributing significantly to the mission of the public, administrative guardian conservators' office with professional professionalism and dedication.
Whereas Mr.
David's achievement not only enhances the visibility of Sacramento County on a global stage, but also underscores the county's commitment to fostering creativity, community service, and excellence among its workforce.
Now, therefore, be it resolved that the Sacramento County Board of Supervisors extends its heartfelt congratulations to LeRoy David for his outstanding achievement and contributions to our community.
Be it further resolved that a copy of this resolution be presented to Mr.
David in recognition of his remarkable artistic talent dedication to public service and positive impact on the Sacramento County community.
And I apologize for murdering some of that in terms of your name, such as life, getting uh these things printed uh correctly.
Uh but uh let me just say um and Mr.
Villanueva kind of mentioned it, um, that uh I enjoy photography and music as an outlet, and I'm a big believer that we all have our pastimes, our hobbies, our outlets.
Um, but it is what kind of keeps us uh sane and able to kind of come back and do the jobs that are expected of us, and I think the fact that you applied yourself in such a way that not only can we see the uh the talent and skills that you have as an artist, but it's gonna promote something that's on the world stage.
That's why when uh David Villanueva mentioned it to me, I was like, wow, we gotta, this is a big deal.
You know, we have to really celebrate this and acknowledge the fact that we have a homegrown um individual who has really been thoughtful about this.
And I was looking at the artwork, and you can kind of see the circuit boards, you can see the um the birds.
Um I think uh if I'm not mistaken, some of that's intended to um again represent the kind of diversity of environments that we enjoy here, not just in the Bay Area in Sacramento, but across the state of California.
Um, and of course, uh the bridges, which seem to always seem to be make them their way into the to some of the artwork as it relates to um the iconography of uh where this tournament is gonna be uh uh played.
So uh with that, I'm gonna give you the floor and again hope that you will kind of tell us a little bit more about how and where uh we'll see this artwork and uh what to expect.
So again, congratulations.
Thank you so much.
And we'll do some photos here.
I've I've done maybe over uh a dozen of media appearances, and uh I treat each one like it's my first.
Uh unfortunately, my um family couldn't make it uh school work, but I know they're watching.
Uh good morning, everyone.
Uh thank you, Mr.
Cerna, uh, to the board, uh, to David, and also Siobhan, um, who surprised me at my cubicle recently about this, uh, to Kimmy and Casey with public information, uh, DC FAS, Melissa, Shelby, Melissa, everyone, thank you so much.
Um, but to my team, uh, the public administrator, guardian conservative office, five plus years and counting for me.
Uh, to Joseph, Emily, Morris, Diana, everyone, we do tremendous work for the county.
Um, and thank you all for your support.
Uh, what's real, this started from a contest.
Um, so I gotta give a huge thanks to uh FIFA and the Bay Area Host Committee for choosing.
Yes, FIFA is um the Federation of International Football Association, and so uh for those of you that are not familiar uh with FIFA, um hopefully names like Leonardo Messi, uh Leonor Messi, uh Christian Ronaldo, uh when it comes to soccer, it's you know, the NFL.
It's the the most beautiful game in the world.
So, but in this case, we'll call it football for uh for proper purposes.
So, what's real, this all started with a contest, and uh so I thank FIFA as well as Barra Host Committee for choosing my design.
I've been doing art for 30 plus years, um, locally and beyond.
Worked with sports teams like the Giants, the Niners, the Warriors, and even our kings.
If anyone has a plug, a plug with SAC Republic, call me.
That's two blocks now.
But in all seriousness, um art is more than just a hobby, but a reflection of my passion for community.
Uh my FIFA poster is more than just two symbolic bridges, front and center.
It's about connections, um, connecting cities, cultures, people all over to celebrate the sport of football.
Uh to be recognized for this global project, uh, it's an absolute dream come true for me.
But I'm also using this moment to recognize the communities I serve, my connections, uh, whether if it's the Bay Area, Sacramento, or the Filipino American community.
Uh so I'm very blessed to be connected with all of you.
Um thank you so much for having me.
Right.
Chair.
Chair Cerna.
I did some artwork with not here in this building, but I did stuff with the city.
Gotcha.
Vice Chair?
I when you're ready, can I make some comments?
You could take a photo.
Oh, okay.
Well, Lever, I want to um say that.
Well, San Francisco's my hometown.
I've been out here about 20 years, and so when I look at uh this photo, I grew up in a family with a father who was a big uh soccer uh sports fan.
So I grew up watching all of the uh FIFA and all of the other different types of organizations that had soccer.
But you whenever I see the Golden Gate Bridge and the Bay Bridge highlighting in a photo like this, it just brings back uh just memories of really truly what is one of the most beautiful cities in the world, regardless of what people say, it's still an incredibly beautiful city.
And um, so congratulations on this um incredible achievement.
Thank you so much.
Thank you.
Thank you.
And we're gonna do it now.
Just for getting that here, congratulations.
Thank you so much.
Thank you.
So uh let me ask you, is this uh trademark such that we cannot post it in our lobby for people to see?
I mean, not this one, but some a little bit bigger.
I think you can post it.
Okay.
So for anyone that's interested, um, they can go to the FIFA World Cup website, they could find a host city posters available.
Okay.
There are 16 host cities posters total.
Well, I'm you'll see it as you walk out.
If you don't already know, we do have some display space here in our uh in our lobby.
So Mr.
CEO, I would like to uh I would like to direct the appropriate county personnel to see that we get a larger format of the artwork, maybe with uh description about uh about the artist and what it means, um, so that uh people that pass through can really enjoy your art.
So all right, terrific.
Thank you.
All right.
Thank you, Supervisor Cerna.
Thank you.
That's a happy story.
Okay, all right.
Uh Madam Clerk, do we have any members of the public sign up to speak on that matter?
We did not share.
All right, so on to the next item, please.
Item number five is a presentation of resolution honoring emergency medical services authority 2024 California Medical Director of the Year, Dr.
Greg Kahn, and 2024, California Administrator of the Year, David Magnino.
This item will be dropped, and so I need uh a vote from this board this morning to drop this item.
And I do believe in Supervisor Hume's absence, he'll have some comments later regarding this um this item.
So moved.
Okay, it's been moved and seconded, but uh in terms of uh what uh the district five uh supervisor has asked for, is that something I assume we can probably just uh have him say what he would like to say about dropping this during uh the end of our meeting during comments from the board?
That's correct.
Okay, very good.
All right, we have a motion and a second, please vote.
And that item does pass unanimously with those members present.
All right, very good.
Next item, please.
Item number 45 is child protective systems oversight committee's 2024 annual report.
Good morning.
Morning.
Thanks for having us.
Good to see you again.
So I'm uh Dr.
Johnston, uh Maynard Johnson, a retired pediatrician.
So I've been in Sacramento since 1978.
So and Chris, why don't you introduce yourself?
Uh good morning.
My name is Chris Orrham at the Sacramento County District Attorney's Office.
I've been with the DA's office for uh uh 28 years, and for the last uh 10 and a half of those, I've supervised the child assault unit.
I recently have uh moved up to now be uh assistant chief deputy of our Saxon Family Violence Bureau, which includes the child uh abuse unit.
Yes, so I'm the chair of the oversight uh committee, and I've been on the oversight committee since its inception almost.
Uh came to be around 1996, and I've been involved since 1997.
So, and this is uh one of my several times of being here.
Anyway, thank you.
Uh thank you for the opportunity to uh share the oversight's uh committee's work, its key findings, recommendations for the 2024 year.
We hope you will find this information helpful as you deliberate the county's policies and investments related to the safety and well-being of our children and families who are uh a collective responsibility to protect.
The last time that we were here was in June of last year.
Oh, where's do we just push the button here?
Oh, yeah.
Oh, there you go.
Thank you.
There you go, I don't know for you.
Okay.
The oversight committee originated as I mentioned earlier in 1996 from the need for child protective systems oversight stemming from uh one severe case uh that occurred in 1996.
Uh and then a committee was formed, the critical case investigation committee or the CCIC.
The final report issued by them recommended that an ongoing committee provide oversight of all child protective systems, not just the CPS or child uh protective services division as a result and by resolution the board uh supervisors established the child protective services oversight committee and place it under the umbrella of the Sacramento County Children's Coalition.
The focus of this report um covers activities from January 1st of 2024 till December 31st of 2024.
Um the committee's activities included uh assessing the progress and the overall mission and goals, analyzed findings and made recommendations based on systems, subcommittee, continued to implement electronic uh suspected child abuse report systems or eSCAR, critical incidents subcommittee, complete case reviews and analysis, and this and also the centralized placement services unit or CPSU research subcommittee.
One way we assess how well the child protective systems are working on or working is to look at data related to child welfare reports and investigation.
This table shows two data points.
First, the unduplicated number of children who are subject of at least one CPS report, whether it was open for investigation or not, and the second rate of children with allegations per 1,000 children.
The data reflects the community's understanding of how child safety, as reports are made primarily by mandated reporters, but can also come from family members, neighbors, or others, people in the community.
The decreased numbers in 2020 are likely related to COVID uh 19, the pandemic that resulted in many in-person activities being moved to virtual platforms.
Examples include schools changing from in-person to online instruction as well as medical and mental health providers using telehealth practices to see patients.
There was an upward trend in 2021 and 2022 and 2023 as children returned in-person activities and health services.
In 2024, although the overall number of Sacramento uh reports decrease, the rate of those reports continued to increase, and this is due to a corresponding decrease in the Sacramento County child population.
So when you look at those numbers, we uh are not actually making wonderfully great progress, which ties us into uh our own system here in Sacramento now that we're able to see uh through data uh through the eSCAR system how we are doing as a county.
As you recall, the Board of Supervisors um back in 2022.
We asked uh the board to uh consider um funding an ESCARS program before we were able to actually uh present it to you as a board.
We received grant funding from the Office of Emergency Services to get an e-scars program.
Um that allowed us to stop transmitting electronic scar reports or SCAR reports manually, and we began submitting them electronically.
Uh, the really great part about that system was it allowed us to now have actual data, data that we did not have previously.
Uh prior to 2022 when we'd asked for data from law enforcement or even the DA's office.
Uh, we'd literally have to go count pieces of paper uh in piles.
Can I interrupt for can you just remind us all again the the acronym the ESCARs?
Absolutely.
Yes, thank you.
Um ESCARS is an electronic suspected child abuse report.
Uh the state mandates that um anyone who uh observes child abuse make a mandated report to uh CPS law enforcement in the DA's office.
Uh those are called SCAR forms, uh suspected child abuse reporting forms.
Prior to 2022, we would receive those through paper copy, triplicate paper copies.
Uh CPS would uh take the suspected child abuse information and transmit it through inner office mail, ideally, supposed to have been by facts, but it was actually by interoffice mail to law enforcement.
Law enforcement uh specifically the DA's office as an example, would receive uh thousands of these uh in inner office envelopes and have to try to figure out how to triage them, try to figure out which ones deserve investigation, try to figure out a way to input them into a database so that we could keep track of uh which cases have been investigated and which ones have not.
The CPS Oversight Committee did a multi-year project prior to 2022 to investigate this and found out that law enforcement in Sacramento were suffering the same uh deficiencies in how we are handling those SCAR forms.
Uh, through a grant to the Office of Emergency Services, we received $600,000 uh to implement a electronic suspected child abuse reporting system.
At the time that we presented this uh to the board, um, the grant was for two hundred thousand dollars a year, and I recall uh one of the supervisors was shocked that we hadn't done something like this for $200,000 because it was fairly inexpensive for $200,000 a year to be able to capture and gather this data.
We received that grant, and Sacramento was able to implement this electronic suspected child abuse reporting system within about a year of actually getting the grant.
As a county, even though the state awarded us uh close to 600,000, we only spent about 350 or so, maybe a little bit more, because each of the agencies was frugal in what we did.
We bought an off-the-shelf product from a Sacramento-based company that had already developed the product for YOLO County and Santa Barbara County.
We were able to deploy it here in Sacramento County within that one year, which actually has beat YOLO County.
Yolo County is still trying to work on getting their product uh deployed, the same product, but we had a very good coalition working with CPS and our law enforcement partners to get that product up and running.
And now every agency, law enforcement agency receives their scars, their suspected child abuse reforms electronically.
The good news about it is we now have data that we can report to you all about how we as a county are actually doing and whether we're able to investigate cases and how we go about investigating those cases.
Prior to this, as I would uh many times talk to community members, I'd say if somebody calls in a vehicle theft uh or something stolen off their front porch, you know, we maybe understand why law enforcement doesn't have the resources to investigate that.
But when it comes to child abuse, child molestation, physical and sexual abuse.
Uh we expect that law enforcement's going to be able to investigate that.
Uh and uh anecdotally, I I knew uh as the supervisor that was not likely happening.
Uh and this system has actually now helped uh demonstrate, unfortunately, that we have a long ways to go in order to actually effectively uh investigate every case of child abuse.
As you can see, uh, just the sheriff's department alone receives 6,000 suspected child abuse forms uh a year.
Excuse me, uh Vice Chair Rodriguez.
I just have a question on the um no investigation conduct, um, the 5468 number.
So, what would fall under that category?
Yes, uh, so one of the great things about this uh system is that it's giving us the ability to see things like that number.
Um, and uh that number um can is meaning different things for different agencies.
So, one of the the goals of uh the child abuse uh CPS Oversight Committee as well as the district attorney's offices to get law enforcement agencies to give a similar definition to that.
Um the law uh relating to mandatory reporting puts the district attorney's office in charge of kind of oversight to make sure that we are uh helping law enforcement um appropriately um figure out how to investigate cases and make sure they are investigating cases.
Uh and so for instance, uh the uh sheriff's department um maybe has cleared those calls.
They they define it differently than the police department, has cleared those calls as a case that is maybe a lower level case that they do not have resources to investigate, or is something that can be handled administratively through uh CPS, or um uh the sergeant has decided they're not gonna send out uh individuals to go interview that case because CPS can handle it.
Um a lot of those things are based upon resource, and there's some contrast between what the sheriff's department does and what the police department does.
So the police department um when they received this program, uh, was the uh most enthusiastic about uh realizing they have a mandate under the law to investigate child abuse.
Uh and they used probably the bulk of the grant funding by training uh with state funds, uh, the majority of their force uh so that they made every suspected child abuse report form a call for service.
And so rather than the forms going to a sergeant in the child abuse unit, uh they go to their communications um division, where uh within short period of time the police department is sending out um a patrol officer uh to go out and make contact with um the family or the individual where there's suspected child abuse.
Uh that did add a uh labor onto the police department, but it added about 10 to 15 cases per day, and when you spread that out amongst the entire police force, that's not so horrible.
Um so the police department, um, in their uh scenario of 1500, there was contact made, uh, but uh a decision was made that this does not warrant a criminal investigation.
Um those numbers that 42 percent um of the the cases uh no investigation was conducted should seem daunting to uh uh you all, um, they seem daunting to me, but even if we account for now, we have a system that looks at and and someone has made eyes on determination, these should not be investigated.
Uh there's a huge amount of cases uh that still go uh investigated, but uh we don't have the full resources to do a thorough investigation or we suspect a crime, but investigation is not thoroughly done.
Uh if you see the sheriff's department, they have 1,200 cases.
1,200 cases, yet the uh detectives uh in the child abuse unit only investigated 240 of those last year.
Um each detective has between 10 to 15 cases, and they can only investigate so many cases at a time.
Uh the sergeant has to make a triage decision and has a queue of cases.
He could sign all those cases out, but if he signs them all out, they're just sitting in individual detectives' cues.
So he has to make a decision about can this case be successfully investigated.
Uh and I'm gonna keep it in my queue until I have a detective that's able to investigate it.
Supervisor Desmond.
Thank you, Mr.
Chair.
Yeah, I want to ask a couple questions about this chart as well, because that disparity is pretty remarkable to me.
How it's you know, no investigations conducted 50% of the time in the unincorporated county areas, um, 60% of time in citrus heights and and fulsome and um 10 percent, only 10 percent of the time in Elk Grove.
I mean, it's all over the map.
I guess I'll look at our our deputy county exec, Eric Jones.
Do you do we have a sense or maybe you have a sense of how many of these departments have dedicated child abuse investigators?
I do have a sense of that.
Uh the Sacramento Police Department does, Sacramento Sheriff's Department does.
Um Citrus Heights has a detective primarily assigned, but they're basically generalists.
Elk Grove is uh got two detectives generally assigned, but they're also generalist communities, so they uh some of those detectives will also be working on other uh types of cases.
Um then uh Folsom and uh Galt uh are generalists, so they basically have and it's just I mean there obviously there's gonna be a little bit of inconsistency between jurisdictions based on priorities and resources, but it seems like it shouldn't be this inconsistent.
So I'd like to follow up with you, Mr.
Jones, on this issue.
And I don't know if you know, we don't need to do that today, but maybe help me understand why this disparity exists and if there are discussions with those law enforcement agencies.
Maybe they I don't know if they've had this discussion at their annual chiefs meetings that they do in Sacramento County, but maybe that's a forum to have the discussion.
Do you know if the so while the no investigation conducted is the looks like a concerning number, and I do agree it's concerning, I think that uh may have a lot to do with semantics of what they're they're deciding.
Uh that number concerns me.
Uh before we had ESCARs, uh that number was probably three to four times what we see here because uh before ESCARs uh they were just investigating police reports, not really having as much time to investigate SCAR reports, and this has put some pressure on law enforcement.
There's accountability.
If you have a chart that shows uh whether there's investigation conducted, they uh absolutely need to be able to show what they're doing.
Um, so while no investigation conducted is concerning, even when there's a crime suspected, we don't have the resources to investigate those.
So um with the eight detectives in child abuse for the sheriff specifically, uh, they do not investigate all 1,200 of where they actually believe there is a crime.
Uh so well, eventually I want to get to the no investigation conducted number uh as a county.
Um I think our even more important concern is we have cases where we think there actually is a crime uh but we don't have the resources to investigate it.
Um and the sheriffs is a great example.
Uh, how is it that eight detectives are supposed to do that investigation?
Prior to 2009, there were 12 detectives in that unit.
Uh so four additional detectives were dedicated to child abuse uh prior to 2000 uh and nine.
Okay.
Uh Vice Chair Rodriguez is in the queue, but I just want to before I forget the last point you just made.
When we go through our budgeting exercise in June and September, okay, and we basically are reminded every year we give uh kind of a lump sum amount uh in our general fund considerations for the Sacramento Sheriff's Department.
I want to make sure I understand.
So how personnel uh resources are allocated is not a decision by this board.
It's a decision by a separate elected official called the sheriff, right?
So, what can you expand upon and based on that last statement about the number of investigators, if that's the right term, um uh have been uh you know um added or subtracted over the years uh because I want to I just feel like it's a point of clarity that's really important for the public to understand about um who's making which decisions about the application of resources because we only we only have that decision basically once uh in the year, and uh I'm hopeful you can maybe say just a few more words about that, then we'll get to Vice Chair Rodriguez's question here.
Absolutely.
Um I I think what we're seeing with those numbers is not inconsistent with uh with what uh Mr.
DA Tin Ho has told you about the district attorney's office.
Uh the district attorney's office also needs more child uh abuse prosecutors.
Uh but he described to you that we are doing more with less.
Uh the cases keep coming in, uh, but we do not we have an added personnel as a whole, as an office, to uh adjust for and fill that need.
Uh I think each agency, whether it's the sheriff's department, the police department, the DA's office, uh, is uh in a quandary uh constantly of what cases do we not investigate?
Do we not investigate um the financial elder abuse?
Do we not investigate uh the or prosecute the um, you know, specifically financial elder abuse or elder abuse or domestic violence.
Uh and as a DA's office, I know that our office is if it's a provable case, we're gonna file it.
Um whether at some point we're gonna have to make a decision about what we do about that, but um, if a provable case comes in involving child abuse, child sexual assault, our office files it.
That has resulted in our office having double the caseloads of what we historically have with the same amount of prosecutors.
Uh I suspect, I can't speak for the sheriff that they're in the same situation.
They have limited resources, they have to decide which detectives are gonna allocate to all the different types of crimes-murder, uh, gangs, uh, drugs, child abuse, each of those.
Uh and um unfortunately, I think specifically as a rates which I can really speak to about child abuse, is that this tool, eSCARS, is a blessing and a curse.
It's a blessing because it tells us the data, but it's a curse because the data is hard to swallow, which is that we as a community have to dedicate more resources to something, and we don't have a lot of more resources, but we have to dedicate or make a decision that we're gonna say that we can't dedicate it.
Supervisor Regis.
Supervisor Desmond, were you done with your comments?
Okay, um, you're right.
I think ESCARs will allow us to be able to track some of the data, especially if there's um a case that went into no crime suspected, and then there are subsequent calls.
You can now identify that there have been several calls made to whether it's an address or an individual, and so then hopefully those will escalate.
Um then the other one is what kind of training do our sheriff's department get that allows them to identify when there's potential um sexual abuse to children or um physical abuse.
So uh the line level, all the sheriffs' uh detectives have to go through a cataby, and then uh as they progress up, they'll go through um specialized courses that post uh police officers' uh standard trainings offers as it relates to child abuse, each of the detectives in the child abuse unit has uh extensive experience in that um area.
Um so they're all generally trained about child abuse.
Uh and then uh our sergeant uh has done uh individual trainings even at uh briefings about child abuse.
Uh and each of the agencies pretty much has done a uh a version of that for each of their uh line level uh individuals.
So they're all mandatory reporters though, right?
They are all mandatory reporters.
These this data is uh in addition to police reports.
So um I think there may be some that are police reports, but uh I remember one time talking to a uh principal actually at Leonardo da Vinci one time, and uh the principal uh told me, you know, I don't understand why law enforcement didn't do anything.
I made X amount of mandated reports, uh and I said, Well, did you call law enforcement?
And it's like no, because I thought if I call CPS that they're gonna refer to law enforcement.
And that is true, they do, but prior to e-scars, that may have not gotten investigated.
Uh and this now does put some um tracking so that when um a citizen or a mandated reporter makes a report, we know that law enforcement received it, and uh there's a little bit of pressure for law enforcement to figure out how to prioritize it.
But the data shows uh our office only received about 450 cases for prosecution as it relates to child abuse.
Uh, you can see that throughout our county there are 2,320 cases where child abuse was suspected.
There's just an inability for law enforcement to go out and make contact and investigate every single case.
The police department's making the really good effort.
They're making contact now with every single case.
Uh they've modified it a little bit now.
There are some that can be administratively cleared at uh the dispatch, but they're making contact in about 90% of the cases.
The sheriff's department, uh, was a question that came up last year.
Is the sheriff's department doing that?
Is this a good idea or not a good idea?
Those are questions you all asked.
Uh, and the sheriff's department is uh leaning to go that direction too.
They need to get training in their comm center so their comm center individuals can make a determination of whether uh a deputy should go out or not on that case.
But uh this model of every scar being a call for service is something that Los Angeles County does.
Uh the law enforcement agencies in Los Angeles County send out law enforcement to make contact with um uh individual who reports child abuse.
Uh and so we actually have eyes on to find out what's going on with that family, uh, as I think the legislature and the community would expect.
There are some um complications to that.
Uh, we're working with uh Melissa and CPS because sometimes the police department's actually making out before CPS does, because for CPS it might be a 10-day um call out versus law enforcement's trying to do it in real time.
Uh and so there's some growing pains that we as a county are having with that, trying to make sure we're not stepping on CPS's toes.
Um, but uh the results.
I just have one more question too before you move on.
Um so for for those where child abuse crime is suspected, and we identified that there is child abuse, whether sexual or physical, the child is always pulled from the from its home.
Whether the child's pulled from the home will be primarily up to CPS, law enforcement works with CPS to assure that.
If law enforcement themselves believes the child is in danger, they have the ability to uh do a protective removal uh and work with CPS.
Um the majority of those cases, though, that you see here, because law enforcement probably is not doing just because a crime suspected doesn't mean that crime's being investigated.
Many of those cases are going to be handled by CPS without law enforcement involvement, and they make make a decision.
Whether the child's pulled from the home for CPS purposes typically has to do whether the child is uh safe.
So the child may be molested by somebody who's not in the home, the child's probably staying in the home.
If the child's muscle by somebody in the home, uh CPS would make an evaluation of the safe safety of that child and probably remove that child.
Thank you.
Um, one of the uh unexpected uh benefits that the police department has highlighted for us about um uh e-scars is that um it has helped us actually determine not only child abuse but uh other crimes.
Uh so the police department's given a great example.
When they go out on every call, uh many times they're finding things like domestic violence.
Uh the sergeant gave me an example recently where um a child had said at school um daddy's always hurting mommy.
Uh and that call in the past probably would not result necessarily uh in law enforcement going out.
But under the police department's uh plan of every call, every scar is a call for service, they went out there.
Uh and they made contact with a woman who had been um a victim of domestic violence, basically imprisoned in her own home for a long period of time, um, and uh were able to develop a domestic violence case out of it.
The case came in as a scar for emotional abuse for a child observing domestic violence, uh which is something typically would not be prosecuted, but the results ended up being in law enforcement uh rescuing a woman who had been imprisoned in her own home as a domestic violence victim.
The eSCARS program also highlights um as um Supervisor Rodriguez uh indicated that sometimes we can start to see patterns.
Uh so there was a case where uh in Sacramento there have been repeated patterns about what seem like mild to maybe low-level abuse uh but involved a teacher.
Uh and when uh the law enforcement began to look at it, they single case probably would not necessarily have drawn a law enforcement investigation, something maybe the school could probably have handled.
But then when the law enforcement realized, looking in e-scars, that we have nine other complaints involving this teacher, um, they said this is something we definitely need to investigate.
One of the hard things about law enforcement is prioritizing where do we spend those resources.
Of the 1200 cases, which one do I assign a detective to, knowing that the Sheriff's Department only sends out or investigates or assigns detectives on 240 of them?
That's just what their resources limit them to.
So uh the EastCar system has increased the ability of law enforcement to determine the cases they need to investigate.
Um it illustrates that child abuse is prevalent here in Sacramento.
Um, and that uh these past reports that were once unprovable when a mass together can actually result in us being able to have uh successful prosecutions.
Uh the dark side of this, the backside of this is we just uh even if it gets investigated, it's now going to um units that are severely impacted of the DA's office where we have twice the number of cases uh and DAs um being faced with um kind of the insurmountable uh caseloads that are just hard to get through when you have so much.
And these cases uh emotionally are much different than other cases prosecutors prosecute.
It takes a large toll uh on a prosecutor to take a child through trial, uh describe sexual abuse, um, get them through that process.
Uh it has all the aspects of DV in the sense that many times there's pressure on the child or it can't from family members.
Uh and so these are complicated cases that take seasoned and experienced DAs and DAs that are able to stay in that position for a long time, ideally.
Uh, but burnout rates increase when you have caseloads that are um a lot higher.
And I just have a quick comment.
And I on the back end, I think, you know, had putting more emphasis on the front end on the back end, it'll impact the foster care system and family homes, which if I understand correctly are also impacted.
Which is very sad.
Yeah.
It's it's something uh that we need to address, and I will say that uh we should be proud of Sacramento that we're ahead of this.
Uh when I teach around the state and communicate with other DAs around the state, YOLO County's trying to get the system.
Santa Barbara has a system, Fresno has a system, Napa and Alameda are trying to get a system, uh, and LA has a system.
So we are on the forefront.
And when I talk to DAs and law enforcement around the state, I say, you have a problem, you just don't know about it.
You don't have the data to support that you have a problem.
But if you go look at your scars, you will see that there's a number of cases are just not being investigated.
Uh, and that shows that there's a problem.
It's so we're on the cutting edge of a problem that other people have.
Other counties and jurisdictions have it, and um just haven't faced up to seeing it.
And so we should be proud that we have the system, that we're able to implement it quickly and get the data.
And it's part of the CPS Oversight Committee's role now uh of uh providing data to you about protective systems, this will become a continuing part of us being able to actually provide you real data so you can make informed decisions.
Uh ESCAR's findings, um, uh each of the agencies in Sacramento.
Pardon me, go back one.
Um the EastCar system continues to uh show that we have this increase of need uh in investigation in the implementation of ESCARS uh shows that's a it's prevalent here in Sacramento.
Um we have the case examples that I've described to you.
Um we made recommendations to uh the board uh that each of the agencies here in Sacramento should strive to ensure that all children who describe being seriously physically or sexually assaulted are actually interviewed and investigations are done to determine if a case can be proven.
We also recommend that local Sacramento County cities and the county should allocate more detectives for investigation of child abuse related crimes to ensure thorough investigations of all acts of child abuse and that caseloads not exceed 12 to 14 uh per investigating officer and a similar amount as it relates to uh deputy DAs.
The grant for ESCARS uh ended on March 30th of 2025.
Um we were able to uh get it deployed.
Uh the grant from the Office of Emergency Services allotted us money to obtain a system to train our um partners uh and the DA's office and CPS on that system uh and to implement it.
Uh we um are making a recommendation that the county continue to uh provide and pay for that system.
I know that uh that was part of the district attorney's budget, uh speaking now as a member of the CPS Oversight Committee.
I know that it was a recommendation of um Mr.
Hose that uh the county continue to pay for E-Scars.
That was not allotted in uh the budget to uh Sacramento DA's office.
Uh Sacramento DA's office has made the decision that uh this is something we cannot sacrifice.
Uh to say that we're now going to go back to paper scar forms and try to uh not provide our partners with this uh would be um uh impossible to do and not appropriate to do.
Um there are costs associated with it.
Our office has absorbed them as part of our budget.
Uh this year, the cost is approximately 100,000, and that's a generous 100,000.
I think uh the way the contract was written with our CyTech partner, uh, was that there'd be a baseline to keep the system and lights on uh and working uh with additional uh funds for allocation for improvements or issues that come up and training that comes up as needed.
Uh so the 100,000 was generous.
Um, and uh when I spoke to your chiefs of staff, they said, you know, is that, you know, we didn't pay for that, we didn't allocate that additional funds.
Um, but your office is absorbed that.
Uh really, though, the bigger cost is not the hundred thousand.
Uh it's the fact that people like the sheriff's department are down four detectives in order to do a valid investigation.
That the DA's office uh is consistently coming back asking every year for just one prosecutor when probably to get caseloads to what they need to be, it probably needs to be two or three prosecutors to uh successfully be able to do to investigate and prosecute those cases.
Uh caseloads uh as we continue to allocate detectives to the crime suspected, caseloads will increase.
If we get to the other category of uh no investigation conducted, and we find out there's cases in there that should have been conducted, uh, the caseloads are going to increase.
So the hundred thousand dollars uh is really the smallest part of the financial resource commitment that the county has to assess, and each individual law enforcement agency has to assess in making a determination about how to go forward.
Um the data is compelling that we have a lot more to do.
Um, and when we have individuals that uh have been um victims of crime, uh we know that uh that cycle can continue on.
And as Dr.
Johnson in a moment speaks to you about the critical incident subcommittee uh report, uh the one statistic I hope you keep in mind is that 100% of the children that uh were of the result of a critical incident had a caregiver or parent who had had a CPS history as a minor.
So eSCARS is kind of related also to the critical incidents and the critical incident subcommittee.
Before I hand it back over to Dr.
Johnson, there are questions about uh ESCARS itself.
Yeah, all right, thank you all.
So, uh as uh Chris said, uh, the big point is that a child that's being abused is likely to become an abuser when they become older.
So the idea is to nip it in the bud early so that they don't then become an abuser themselves.
And that's why it's so important to get them identified, treated, proper services provided, et cetera.
Anyway, the critical incidence subcommittee made up of is made up of community members with personnel and uh professional experience and child services and protection.
They met we met regularly last year.
The subcommittee partners with CPS by participating at uh quality improvement committees, uh or the QIC or QIC to review critical incidents of CPS involved children.
The only cases reviewed are cases of critical incidences, which included deaths and near deaths, not general case review.
The goal of these reviews is to determine current systemic issues and CPS result in work that is not thoughtful and thorough.
This year's report summarizes nine full case reviews.
Two were for t uh were for uh fatalities and seven were near fatalities.
Case reviews found that every case had uh one or more parents or caregivers that uh with a CPS history as a minor.
Additionally, substance use, domestic violence, and a history of mental health challenges continue to be present in families that are involved in these critical incidences.
The risk factors play a part in accidental and negative outcomes for children in our community.
For this reason, the CPA, the QI subcommittee encourages the board of Supervisors to pay continued attention to ensuring that resources are available to families in our community for domestic violence, mental health, and substance use disorders, in order to break uh generational cycles of child abuse and neglect.
Next the CI subcommittee identified social worker and supervisor critical thinking errors, which resulted in misopportunities.
Examples of these errors included failing to make safety plan actions clear to extended family and friends who agreed to act in the support of the family.
Not providing substance use disorder education or support to a parent considered to be a non-offending individual.
That is not the parent with an identified substance use disorder, not removing a child either by voluntary placement or court intervention despite the child having injuries suspicious of for abuse.
Investigations aren't always thorough and do not always comply with agency standards.
Concerns noted were incorrectly completed structural decision making or SDM assessment tools.
The Oversight Committee recognizes that human critical thinking error is always a possibility.
However, these errors were not corrected by safeguards existing in the agency, such as a supervisor review and case staffing.
Our recommendations are that CPS should continue to develop and implement strategies to strengthen the supervision process and continue addressing critical thinking errors across the agencies.
Strategies should include, but not be limited to developing a monitoring mentoring process for supervisors to implement or supplement the existing supervisor academy, develop coaching process for program managers to learn from experienced peers to develop clear and consistent guidelines and provide training to direct social workers' assessments of marijuana use in the family home and include specific topics to be covered.
Continuing, CPS should strengthen all protocols and their implementation that require relevant case collaterals that they require them to be consulted with, and that all information related to child family and environment are gathered and considered before the cases are closed.
The protocol should include details about the collaterals to be considered relevant based on common circumstances or the appropriate age group.
CPS should strengthen implementation of consulting with children's medical and mental health providers as part of their investigation and safety planning.
CPS and community-based organizations should work together to develop a feedback loop to ensure that CPS is notified when parents decline services following investigation or case closure.
Strategies should include but not be limited to developing a plan to address improvement of communication between CPS and the local methadone clinics.
Sacramento County continuing, Sacramento County should develop uh messaging campaigns about uh car seat usage, poison control, substance use, gun safety, and their impact on children's safety.
Strategy to include but not be limited to local hospital systems should require that parents of the newborns be provided with information about car seats, uh usage, poison uh control issues, uh, and gun safety at the time of discharge, and also the child protective services essentially do the same thing when they're investigating a case.
CPS should ensure linkage with the appropriate.
Sorry, Supervisor Rodriguez.
Sorry.
I I have a question, and I'm sorry, I'm gonna have you go back one page.
Um can I just um make sure that if a parent is charged with child abuse, they do not qualify for mental health diversion.
Is that a fair statement?
Okay, it's gonna come over to my direction.
Uh so when Dr.
Johnson is talking here, he's really talking about CPS involvement.
So uh if a parent is charged with uh criminally with child abuse, um they are eligible for mental health diversion uh in the state of California, um, and there is really no exception for that.
There uh there's a case in Sacramento that I can think of where uh a parent absolutely tortured a child too near death, but because the child did not die, uh that parent is eligible for mental health diversion.
Uh we had a case where uh an individual uh gave a child um a pill that they believed was uh per cassette, but they had bought it off the street, that child died.
Uh our office felt that it was not chargeable as a murder, because we had to prove intent to kill and certain elements that cannot be proven, but we charged it as child endangerment um causing death, which is uh still a substantial um crime.
Uh in the state of California, that person is eligible and actually did receive mental health diversion.
Uh we had a case where an individual um again uh was so drunk that they beat a child uh or the child received uh abusive head trauma, and we couldn't actually say how the trauma occurred, but he was the sole person alone with that child when um the mother came back and the child was dead, uh the case began an investigation.
But because we couldn't determine exactly what happened other than he was so drunk that something happened while on his watch, that would normally be a child endangerment case.
Uh if the child dies, uh it could potentially be a murder case, but in this case we didn't charge as murder, we charge as child endangerment where the child died.
Uh that person uh in Sacramento County uh got and received uh over our objection mental health diversion.
Uh if that man that was so drunk taking care of his child had been driving in a car and just had misdemeanor DUI as the extra charge, he would not be eligible for mental health diversion and would probably be going to prison.
But because uh he was drunk at home taking care of his child, and his child died, uh he was eligible for and did receive mental health diversion, and at the end of his mental health diversion, there'll be nothing on his record to ever indicate that a child ever died in his care.
You know, that is very disturbing.
I appreciate the question because I don't think a lot of people are.
It's very disturbing, and it's and you know, what what when we look at populations, you know, let's just even talk about the homeless population, a very large majority attribute to childhood traumas, and so what, like the there are so many consequences to not addressing these issues.
Is that a state law or is that it's a state law that uh was enacted a couple of years ago uh that said that every crime in general other than murder, DUI, misdemeanor DUI, uh, and sexual assault crimes are eligible for mental health diversion.
The legislature uh also amended the law a couple of years ago that basically said um that they are presumed, uh if they have some sort of mental health condition, which a lot of people have, probably the majority, um, if they have some sort of mental health condition, it's presumed to have been the reason why they did their crime, and the way that our office can defeat or the the prosecution can defeat mental health diversion is we have to overcome a presumption, uh, but they're presumed that their crime is related to their mental health condition, and the only way to get them disqualified from mental health diversion would be to uh overcome a presumption, uh, that uh some other crime was not related to uh their mental health issue.
So because it's off their record, if they recommit, there's no way to tell who is get who is committing such a crime, getting diversion and then recommitting.
So we'll have the police reports, but it will not count as a conviction.
Uh there'll be uh no penal consequence.
Um another interesting part about the law is that if they go off to mental health diversion, they're have two years to complete that mental health diversion.
Uh the law was enacted in a way that is uh pre-plea, so they don't have to accept responsibility.
I did this and send me off to diversion and then clean my record if I succeed in diversion.
Um the legislature could have done that, but the way the legislature wrote the law was it's pre-plea.
So if they want mental health diversion, they qualify and they receive mental health diversion, they get it for two years.
If at the end of the two years they fail, the case comes back, and we have to go find the witnesses and prove the case.
Uh, and in child abuse cases, that is much more complicated because uh the child ages, uh, the evidence ages.
Uh it's complicated in all cases, but it but the idea of a pre-plea diversion definitely complicates it because the case is never really final.
Uh for us to move a case on if they get diversion and it's pre- and it's post-plea, then that case is done.
They either succeed and they don't have it on their record or they fail and they get the punishment that we all agreed upon.
Pre-plea says go off to diversion, but we're probably gonna have to pull that case back off the shelf, which is also part of the reasons why uh our child abuse unit and a large swath of our office is um dealing with a lot of mental health diversion oppositions that's one of the major things that our office is finding ourselves doing a lot of writing on.
Thank you, thank you.
Supervisor Hume.
Thank you, Chair.
Um, I don't want to belabor this issue too much because so much of it is legislative and beyond our control.
Um, but as was brought up relative to this heinous uh incidences, um what is the threshold for determining someone's capability in order to qualify for mental health diversion, and then what is the uh, you know, checkbox to say that they've successfully completed it or failed it.
So the threshold is they need to have a mental health evaluation.
The law is not especially clear whether it has to be a psychologist, psychiatrist, uh social worker.
Um I know that we are sometimes challenging uh the individuals that are doing some of the evaluations.
Um they usually will write a sub a report indicating this person has depressive disorder, they have substance abuse disorder, they have um whatever disorder they might have.
That goes to the court, and the court will evaluate that report.
Uh the report um is a presumption that uh the person's mental health disorder is now related to the crime, uh and the court then has to make an evaluation about whether we can somehow decouple that, uh, show that it's not related to the crime.
Uh the fact that you're depressed uh and you stole from target uh that's presumed to have been related to the crime, but we can uh if we can find evidence to overcome that presumption, potentially break that coupling.
There's also some other avenues where we can um get somebody uh show that somebody should not qualify for mental health diversion, which is that that um if they uh are likely to commit a super strike, which is something like murder or kidnap or child assault.
We have to prove that somebody in the future is likely to do something really bad.
And that would be another avenue that a court could say we're going to uh not allow you to get mental health diversion, or if we can show they have a pattern in past that they're unreceptive to uh care, that they've been in types of programs like this and they didn't show up, they didn't do what they're supposed to do.
Uh, those things might allow us to get them out of mental health diversion.
Well, I mean, I, you know, I'm not a mental health expert, but I would say getting blackout drunk that results in the death of your child uh would probably qualify for that last point that you just made.
Uh unfortunately, substance abuse disorder and uh a uh was the the qualification that made them uh qualify for mental health diversion uh to overcome a presumption that or to to prove to a court that someone in the future is now going to kill again, uh it it feels like it should be easier than it is, but we have not had as much success as I'd like us to have.
Understood, and and just you know, for the record, if if you will, uh I do support generally some sort of diversion program care court Laura's law, uh, this mental health diversion.
Wish we could intervene before it costs uh a poor child their life, uh obviously.
Um but uh, you know, to hear these cases where it's uh I think being subverted in the name of justice.
Um that's not actually what I wanted to chime in about, though.
I wanted to go back to the slide that we were on, uh talking about the uh subcommittee recommendations specifically around car seats, gun safety, um poison control and substance, et cetera.
Uh don't we already have those types of education campaigns in Sacramento County?
To some extent, yes.
But these the reason these are brought up here is that our critical incidences had issues that led to had car seat issues that led to harm to a child that had gun issues, led harm to a child that had uh poison control type issues that led harm to a child.
So we w and then CPS is not uh I can the hospitals in general, and I can't speak for them because uh, and they vary uh from year to year as to what they're doing with their babies and mothers that go home.
So there's no rule or law that says you have to do this or that, uh, and so some hospitals uh like the uh sleeping on the on your back back to sleep.
Sure.
So that was in existence when it was realized that kids that slept on their bellies or whatever had a higher incidence of SIDs.
So they put this program in the place back to sleep, but then the county ran out of money to to continue that program, and so that program went away, and then the CIDS deaths went up.
Hospitals, some of the hospitals on their own put the programs in the place then.
And uh, but I don't know the I can't speak for what the hospitals do, but we think that they should be involved with these things if they're not.
Well, I I think that there's a certain amount of onus that the government or the county health department could assume, but there is no regulation or qualification for parenting other than being of reproductive age.
Uh and would it be safe to say when you have a uh critical incidents uh those are those nine cases that resulted in in the the worst outcomes?
I would presume there could be a correlation that those are just bad situations with bad individuals who probably aren't leaning into learning more about how to be a good human and a good parent and provide the safest environment.
Is that a correct assumption?
Well, it's partially correct, but we at least want to make an attempt to educate parents on what they should be doing.
Uh because a lot of them don't know, to be honest, because there's no test you take, as you said, to become a parent.
So when the CPS or when the hospital has contacts with these families, at least they give them the information.
And it's gonna help a lot of families, but some it won't make any difference.
We don't know which ones will be which.
So we but anyway, we feel that the hospitals and the CPS should, and if the CPS is involved in a case, they need to give this information out.
Very good.
Thank you, Chair.
I just want to point out, and I see that uh deputy executive um is uh ready to maybe chime in here, that we we uh the county uh working with first five still do uh deploy a safe sleep baby um campaign program where in fact uh if it's determined that there's no um safe uh or reasonable environment for some households to sleep their baby, they're they're going home with a crib.
So I I just don't want to leave the comment out there that the county ran out of money, SIDs went up.
Uh well, that would leave the public with uh some uh incorrect assumptions about what the county uh has done and is currently doing along with uh the work that is being done in conjunction with uh first five black child legacy campaign uh there's a lot of infrastructure focus attention um many of these issues uh through those programs I just mentioned, even uh uh trying to reduce child abuse neglect homicide, especially in the African American childhood population.
So I don't know, Ms.
Katar, if you wanted to share more about that.
Supervisor Cerna, you said exactly what I was gonna say is just all the resources and our CBOs through our family resource centers and our uh community incubator leads as well as public health have been doing a lot in this space.
So I wanted to just look that up.
Thank you.
Thank you.
Thank you for saying that.
I just what I was saying was that we had a program, then it went away, and then the deaths went up, and then we put the program back into place.
So it just show how important some of these programs are.
Um the last bullet there is that uh we want to ensure that there's the CPS to ensure that there's a linkage with the appropriate community-based agencies that this occurs prior to closing an investigation where concerns remain uh at the time of closure.
So, if we're gonna refer a patient to birth and beyond, we wanna make sure that the birth and beyond actually has contact with the family, and there's a warm handoff between CPS and that agency, as opposed to just giving a slip of paper and saying call them, they'll be there.
That hasn't worked out too well in the past.
Um, shift to the welcome homes, which you've heard a bit about already.
Um the oversight committee is charged with the community oversight of our uh county's child protective systems, and the oversight committee also takes on the special research projects to identify systemic gaps and facilitates uh discussions among stakeholders, uh, with the goal of improving their processes that impact child safety.
This slide showed the timeline timeline of pivotal moments leading up to the oversight committee's work in uh 2024 to provide insight and recommendations to improve the temporary shelter of children and youth in protective custody.
Uh in December 2023, the county embarked on efforts to obtain uh state licensure, and the oversight committee officially formed a subcommittee called the centralized placement services uh unit or CPSU uh research subcommittee with the purpose of learning more about the county run uh welcome homes uh community care licensing, the safety of youth and protective uh custody, and uh who were placed there through throughout 2024, the oversight committee uh committee maintained ongoing communications with CPS while exploring opportunities to learn more about the welcome centers from different community perspectives in August of last year, the uh child uh the uh Sacramento County Children's Coalition.
It's a super uh you guys formed this body several years ago, and it was appointed to serve as the community advisory board of the CAB, the CAB.
The oversight committee continued to provide support and guidance to the CAB, including participation in two scheduled welcome home tours that took place in September of last year, and providing their analysis of data and information received and give that to the CAB.
Uh committee's findings along this line included concerns for Sacramento County's children and youth in protective custody who were placed in the wet center.
That included physical health, mental health, safety from retraumatization and exposure to vulnerability to the commercial sexual exploitation of children or CSAC.
There appears to be some conflict between the foster youth bill of rights, the welfare and institution code 16001-9, and maintaining a safe and secure environment for children, youth, and care and the staff that care for them, safety uh concerns include trauma, exposure and uh vulnerability of CSAC, laws that prevent staff from keeping teenagers from taking unauthorized absences and controlling potentially dangerous use of cell phones.
More in-depth and consistent data is needed to provide a better picture of children and youth that are housed there and the staff that are charged with their care.
Um so uh recommendations.
You can see up there the oversight committee should uh report regularly to the cab to provide uh updates on anything that they learn that intersects with the health and safety of children youth to or in the protective custody and living at the welcome homes.
The CPS should provide uh requested data regarding uh children youth and foster care and data pertaining to the welcome homes to the CAB, including those items identified and originally requested by the oversight committee.
The child uh Sacramento County CPS should review the implementation of the foster care bill of rights to ensure that the health and safety of both staff and children youth are at the forefront of its applications and implement changes to policies and practices uh when necessary.
The CAB should meet more frequently than once annually to uh and we do successfully review and the quarry reports provided to the board of uh directors, which are you uh by CPS and should assemble their own detailed report, including findings and recommendations based on community stuff.
So, Chris will talk about our work plan for that miss one.
Oh, since the creation of these recommendations, some of them have been fully or partially implemented.
Members of the oversight committee are members of the CAB and regularly provide updates.
CPS does provide data to the CAB, and the CAB has established regular meetings occurring for one hour every other month.
So, Chris, we'll talk about it.
I'm gonna interrupt here.
Thank you.
Um, and please do not take what I'm about to say as uh any uh insult here.
We have a really full agenda today, so I'm gonna ask respectfully of everyone, including our own staff.
Let's all grab another gear and uh and try and uh do what we can to review.
I know we're part of the problem because we keep on asking questions and interrupting, but and this is definitely uh one of the most important subjects uh that we want to pay very close attention to.
But uh I I just want to be cognizant of trying to manage our time and should just show that.
I think I can shorten a little bit if you uh look at our work plan.
Uh we've laid it out here.
It's also laid out in our actual um CPS report that we've given you.
Uh probably the most exciting thing I think for us is that uh ongoing discussions with the hospitals.
We've had every one of the hospitals come speak to us, and we're gonna provide um almost all the hospitals come speak to us, and we're gonna provide to you hopefully in our next report uh details about what our hospitals are doing good, uh, in the areas of child protective services and uh protection, as well as uh things that are worthy of improvement.
Um the other items listed both on this slide and the next slide, um, are really just our our ongoing plans of what we're intending to do.
Um the group has become much more active in in doing investigative type work, which I think is beneficial to uh getting change, so the acknowledgments you can just take a look up there, and I won't go over them.
Uh so you can take a quick look at that.
That's in our report as well, and then uh in closing, we want to thank you all for inviting us to be here and for listening to us.
We really appreciate the time and your uh questions and comments and concerns.
Uh it's it's really good to have an engagement like this.
So we want to thank you all.
Very good.
Thank you.
Uh Vice Chair Rodriguez.
Uh I'll just keep my comments short.
I I really want to thank you for the presentation.
You know, you know, we get elected to these roles and we oftentimes don't have all the information, but like right now I'm angry, I'm angry at some of the legislation that that that allows people to injure and hurt young children.
And you know, it it it's a good way, it's a good kind of anger.
I call it a righteous anger, but it it it definitely um opens my eyes to the issues and the impact that we have with the children and crimes against children, and so hopefully that will drive me to push for positive changes um at the state level.
But anyways, thank you for your information.
It's it was very good.
Thank you.
Uh, any other members of the board have questions or comments?
Okay, seeing none.
Um, so we're getting a response next, correct?
So I'm gonna ask um Madam Clerk, do we have members of the public sign up to speak on this matter?
We do have one member of the public signed up for item 45.
Okay, I'm just wondering if that that member of the public that is signed up for this item would want to hold their comments until they hear a response.
That we kind of get uh the the package um deal here.
Mr.
Baker, okay, very good.
Thank you.
Thank you.
Thank you very much.
Thank you.
Thank you.
Okay, next item.
So item number 46 is a response to the Child Protective Systems Oversight Committees 2024 annual report.
Very good, thank you.
You're back.
Good afternoon again, Chair Cerna, members of the board, Shelby Boston, director of child family and adult services.
Uh we have filed our response, and out of um respect for time and trying to get you back on agenda.
I am happy to just um file that presentation.
We really tried diligently to stay within the scope of CPS in our response and noted where there were recommendations that we believed were out of our scope.
Is there a way so we you can you can get through your slide deck like faster than you ever have?
Well, Melissa's gonna do the presentation, okay.
Um it is about eight slides.
Okay.
Well, I wasn't sure if you were telling us that you're gonna forego a slide presentation.
I didn't want to leave the public thinking that we're gonna do that necessarily.
So it sounds like we are gonna get the present full full presentation.
We wanted to give the board the option since we've submitted everything, everything you'll be hearing about is in the board letter or in the presentation.
We wanted to give the board the option.
If you want to forego that and just ask your questions, that would be fine.
I want the hybrid, I'd like to see um the presentation, but kind of faster than normal.
Sounds great.
Um because I think the public deserves it.
Uh, okay.
Melissa will come up and give that very quick eight slides.
No pressure presentation.
It's going to make my staff very happy because I'm a talker, but I will do I will do well.
Okay.
So good afternoon again uh to the board.
Um so I am here to present the response, and I will be highlighting to the oversight committee's report 2024, and I'll be highlighting how we're implementing those recommendations.
Specifically for the um, I do want to just do a very quick acknowledgement because it is important to our staff, to the oversight committee.
I think the collective work of county staff and the oversight committee really does move to ensuring that we are adhering to child safety first and foremost in our community.
For the excuse me, the recommendations around strengthening supervision and critical thinking.
We do recognize this is foundational to every child safety decision.
We have, and it was mentioned in the oversight report.
We do have a variety of practices within CPS to track compliance, to review high risk cases, we do the QA reviews, we have a continuation of QA reviews, and as has been mentioned in previous presentations, we take the information from the critical incidents and we go out into program and provide that information by doing case discussions with our staff directly so that they understand where the concerns came up around practice.
We get their voice into what they feel may help with continued training and enhanced training for them.
We continue to work very diligently on our policies, and we're routinely updating policies as different mandates come down, as well as when we have the opportunity opportunity to again do practice enhancements.
We continue to do implicit bias training over since the beginning of implicit bias training.
We have trained over 5,000 people in the community.
That includes all of our DCFAS staff, not just in Child Protective Services, but we have offered that training to a variety of our partners as well.
One of the most notable actions that we took was to create the case consultation unit, and this was specifically came out of a CQI lens on our work around closing cases in emergency response.
So we have a dedicated team of supervisors that help support the unit supervisors with closure of those investigations.
This is increased the attention to detail with collateral contacts, which has been a concern of the oversight committee, and is essentially another pair of eyes on the work done.
Our overall team in emergency response has very much appreciated this.
We're still working out a few kinks, but it does allow for extra eyes on a circumstance that has been investigated.
Medical and mental health integration is something that has been noted throughout the work of the Oversight Committee, and I am happy to share that this is something we have continued to apply focus on.
We continue.
Oversight committee that we have teamed with behavioral health services in the Department of Health Services to have a specific CPS mental health liaison.
That position has tremendously helped across the division of CPS.
We team daily with our partners at Behavioral Health to work together for mental health supports for both kids and families, and a lot of the expansion of services that behavioral health services has applied over the last year has absolutely benefited those families that we are serving in CPS.
We continue to collaborate with the Bear Clinic, the public health nurses that are on staff with CPS, as well as UC Davis, and many other agencies.
Improving feedback loops and service linkages, this is a continued focus area.
To help with the understanding around when there is not a substantiation of abuse or neglect, we do not just say goodbye to a family, we do link them to community services.
That can look different for each family based on their needs.
For some families, we directly sometimes are taking them or meeting them at a family resource center or a community incubator lead or some other resource in their community within the Sacramento community.
For others, we may just be sharing some information with them so that they know about resources.
As has been shared, we team very closely with all of our community-based organizations, and all of them do give information out regarding uh safety in the home, sleeping your baby safely, whether or not the family is specifically formally working with the Safe Sleep Baby program, gun safety, car seats, all of that.
Public health does a lot of that work as has been mentioned, first five as well.
And then we um the welcome home information, you did get a presentation earlier today.
Oversight committee did um share some information around the welcome homes.
Um we routinely share updates with the Oversight Committee specifically, and um listen and provide information to some of their concerns that that may come up, and we're transparent with our data and our practices and the supports and services as well.
As far as we support the continued uh investment in eSCARS, uh collaboration with law enforcement is critical for pursuing child abuse cases and supporting shared responsibility for safety.
So, in a nutshell, that is my presentation.
Um, thank you for your time and attention and happy to answer any questions.
Great.
Thank you, Melissa.
Appreciate that.
Um, I just have one overarching general question.
The first very first chart that we saw, the table showed the numbers for California and the numbers for Sacramento County going in opposite directions over time.
So, I mean, overall, what you know, we heard a little bit um about some of the the resource allocation um challenges in at both the DA's office, sheriff's office, um, but what what can you tell me about what would be if you had if you were, you know, umpress of uh child welfare and you you wanted in Sacramento County and you wanted to change those numbers around, knowing what we've heard from uh that side of the house that is the that is law enforcement, but if in your side of the house, child welfare, um, what would you do if you had kind of unlimited resources to make the dent that we all want to see made as soon as possible?
Well, I think one thing to point out about that initial chart that was provided, um, Chris Orr did share that those numbers reflected calls to the hotline where some of them did not rise to the level of an investigation.
So when we look at our hotline data, still the highest number, the result of calls, the highest number is what is uh defined as evaluated out.
That means that the information that comes to the hotline did not meet the threshold to open an investigation, and so when we look at that data, what that does is that's actually um positive data, and I will explain why we may have an uptick in Sacramento County when we see an uptick of calls to the hotline.
What we are also it's hard, it's subjective, but what you can also think of is we have people calling in because they have a concern, and what we do with those calls where we do not open an investigation.
And not every family is going to engage in a conversation.
But what we do is we look at where are we getting calls from and what do those look like in terms of something that we may be able to help support in the community?
So an example of that, teachers are a one of the their mandated reporters, and um they're one of our highest reporting parties, of course.
One of the things that we just teamed with Sacramento County Office of Education on was my team went out and did a presentation to SCOE early educators.
They had a lot of questions about how can we help a family before it gets to a point where we are concerned and making a call to the hotline, and that was such a positive presentation because if you think about the shift over time in our county, we are now having educators asking how do we help before it gets to a certain point where historically we would see calls from educators coming in when it has been two months where they're feeling like the child is not getting fed or coming to school disheveled.
And so we look at that data about where the calls are coming into and we determine how do we then address um things that aren't rising to the level of investigation, what might be needed, because we can break down that information also by zip code, and that is what has really helped us in the more recent prevention efforts that we've put forward is really looking at where what area of Sacramento are these calls coming from in totality, and what can we then do proactively out in those communities?
Engaging with community providers, and that can be grassroots providers.
We've done a lot more engagement with them to say and share data from our hotline.
Additionally, um, I think we're kind of still, it's 2025.
We're still kind of seeing like how settled are we getting from COVID time to pre-COVID time, and really looking at those those numbers.
Our hotline response times, the other thing is, and I think this was back in um, and I don't want to be remiss because I don't remember everyone who was on the board at this time, but I do believe Supervisor Cerna, you remember this time around 2015-16, we were having tremendous challenges with our hotline wait times, and we have enhanced those services tremendously.
So the worry then when just like anyone, if you're waiting on hold, you get calls dropped, you get people who may not want to report.
I know I know Supervisor Kennedy uh was here and remembers that.
And also, and also the person over your right shoulder in the cheap seats.
Okay, yeah, yeah.
You might want to look back there.
Okay.
Oh, supervisor now.
Oh, yes, so there is historical uh there is uh I would say institutional memory here, but I I the reason I bring that up is because with those numbers at the hotline, if we are answering the calls, there is no weight, there is a very little weight at our hotline, if any, and that means that we're answering calls that maybe in the past weren't getting called.
Even if there's a concern and it doesn't rise to the level, calls are getting answered.
Very good, thank you.
You're welcome.
Any questions for Melissa?
Cena.
Thank you very much.
Yes, thank you.
Yep.
Madam Clerk, shall we take our one public speaker now?
Our one public speaker, Mr.
Baker.
Thank you.
Uh Dr.
David Baker, Sacramento Children's Home.
Uh, thanks for having me.
Uh, you know, I I put my slip in uh while the presentation was going on, and and I was so it felt so good to uh during the presentation uh you jumped right in and talked about the work that's actually being done at the at the family resource centers and at birth and beyond and and the work that's being done uh with home visitation and what an effect that can have on reducing child abuse altogether.
I mean, I think really we all know the solution, and it was so great to hear you Phil jump in about the work that we're already doing uh on prevention and early intervention, and really just reducing those numbers.
I I support uh having enough investigators to investigate things that get to that level, but if we could get that number down, uh you wouldn't need as many of those folks.
But um, but we know that those prevention dollars have continued to reduce.
You guys are all aware of that.
And um, and I think when it comes time, and you mentioned then earlier, uh Supervisor Cerna about when we look at the budget and we come around to budget time that it's easy to cut prevention and early revenge because it doesn't seem as urgent, but ultimately it's cheaper, it's more effective, and it keeps families together.
The work that's being done, we take referrals from CPS in our programs with birth and beyond.
We we get referrals to the nursery.
Those those families stay together and we prevent child abuse.
I don't I'm not gonna spend a lot of time giving you all the numbers on that.
You've already seen them when many of you are involved uh deeply with uh with first five and the commission there, and I think the more we can invest in those um prevention and early intervention, and as as dollars move out of that area for kids due to Prop One, we really need to make sure that those dollars come back in another direction.
And uh, so thank you.
And uh I think there's a lot we can do to get to a better number on the welcome home around STRTPs, and Melissa and I have talked about how we can get that number up closer to 16.
I hope we can keep having those discussions, but we really need to try to serve those kids in a different setting rather than those settings, says it's just not gonna work that way.
So thank you so much for all the work that you guys do.
Thank you, David, for for being here and being patient and sharing um your words uh and your partnership is very much appreciated here in Sacramento County.
All right, thank you.
Uh Madam Clerk.
Um, this is uh just a receive and file as well, right?
That's correct.
Okay, very good.
Then we will move on to our next item.
Item number seven forty-seven is PLMP 2025-00070, McDonald Ranch Williamsum Act Amendment.
VRB, a board review for a property located at 9011 New Hope Road on the northwestern corner of the intersection of Ore Road and Newhook Road in the Southeast Community.
The applicant is Westerfield Ecological Services, and the environmental document is exempt.
Good afternoon, Kimber.
Good afternoon.
Chair Cerna and members of the board, Kimber Gutierrez, principal planner with planning and environmental review.
I'll be presenting this project on behalf of Christian Balthazar, who is the associate planner assigned to the project.
Starting with the location and setting, the site is located at 9011 New Hope Road and is currently developed with an existing single family home, which was constructed in 1952.
Additionally, there are agricultural accessory structures also present on the site.
Surrounding uses include agricultural lands to the northeast and south, and um a nature preserve to the west, all of which are zoned AG 80 with the flood combining zone.
The project site has had three previously approved use permits, which previously allowed for drilling uh for gas and oil on site.
Um, additionally, a parcel map was approved in 1983 to subdivide the 435 acre parcel into three lots, which is the current um lot layout existing today.
And then on February 11th of 1974, an ag preserve resolution and Williamson Act contract was recorded for the site.
The aerial imagery to the right is from the 1980s, and highlights in red all of the land encompassed in the Williamson Act contract area, and then the project site is shown in green.
We also reviewed recent code violations and have determined that there are no active cases for the site.
The entitlement being requested is a board review for a Williamson Act contract amendment to allow open space as a compatible use.
The applicant is proposing an approximately 170 acre restoration project within the 179 acre McDonald Ranch site.
The project site will become a preserve with a recorded conservation easement designed to protect and preserve the covered habitat and species while also continuing cattle grazing.
So continuing that ag use.
On screen now is the conceptual restoration design exhibit provided by the applicant.
The project site currently contains approximately 11 acres of wetland habitat.
And the applicant proposes to construct approximately 50 acres of seasonal wetlands and swales.
So that's the area shown in the blue cross hatching, the blue line work.
And 20 to 30 acres of riparian and freshwater marsh are those areas shown in green.
And then five to ten acres of oak or elderberry woodland, which is shown in the brown.
And a more robust project exhibit is included in your packet.
The agricultural advisory committee met on June 11th to review and consider this item.
There were no public comments, and the committee members took no exceptions to the request.
So the Ag Advisory Committee does recommend the board of supervisors approve the project.
And then following staff's review, it was determined that the proposed project is consistent with the general plan, community plan, and the zoning code.
The project was eligible for a notice of exemption from the California Environmental Quality Act, so therefore it can be concluded that there are no significant environmental concerns.
Environmental review staff does recommend the Board of Supervisors take the following actions.
Recognize that the project is exempt from CEQA pursuant to CEQA guidelines section 15304 and 15317, as well as public resources code section two one zero eight four, and then adopt an amendment to the agricultural preserve resolution 74 AP 009 to allow open space as a compatible use.
And that will conclude my presentation.
So did have to leave a little bit earlier.
So I'll do my best to answer the questions.
I get my mic on.
There we go.
Um okay.
Uh any questions for Kimber.
Okay.
Uh Madam Clerk, do we have anyone sign up to this matter?
Okay.
Then I would look to Chair.
I would uh happily uh move staff recommendation to approve.
Okay.
We have a happy first and uh happy second, please vote.
And that item does pass unanimously.
All right, very good, thank you.
Item number 48 is PLMP 2024-00116, the Spindrift General Store.
It is a PCN type 21 request for the sale of alcohol with the type 21 ABC license at an existing general store located at 841 West Brennan Island Road in the Delta community.
The applicant is Mark Edwards, APN 1560120-032.
Thank you, Leanne Mueller with planning and environmental review.
And before I start my presentation, I would also like to let you know that the applicant is here.
Should you have any questions for them?
So the item before the board is a public convenience and necessity for a type 21 off-sale license for the Spindruft General Store.
So this is located at 841 West Brennan Island Road in the Delta community.
It is an existing building at the Spindrift Marina and the surrounding area is the marina and recreational uses.
This is in the Lower Andrus Island SPA, and generally the intent of that SPA is to allow water-oriented commercial and recreation uses and alcohol sales are permitted within that SPA.
So the applicant is applying for the PCN for the type 21, which is beer wine and spirits, to allow that to be sold at the general store portion of this building, which is the second floor.
Again, showing the floor plan of the building.
So this is the one mile radius map, and we would know that in that one mile radius there aren't any sensitive uses, and there is only one other business that is selling alcohol, and that's a type 20.
This census tract, census track 98, is approximately 50 square miles, so it is very large, and because it is so large with a relatively low population.
So it is over concentrated, it is not in a high crime area.
So it went to the DMAC, and the DMAC did um recommend approval of this to the board, and there were a couple people in attendance, and they were also in favor of this project.
So we would note that this is over concentrated, but it's not high crime.
One of the things to note is that in order to re-establish that use, which was the general store and the bar and restaurant, they did um apply to planning for a minor use permit, and on that minor use permit, we did put conditions of approval.
There were 12 of them, and nine of them did relate to provisions on the sale of alcohol, which would regulate it, which essentially are the sheriff's conditions that they requested be put on this PCN.
So that minor use permit, which was already approved by staff, does have conditions related to the sale of alcohol.
And with that, staff is recommending approval of this PCN because we do think that given the nature of the Andres Island SPA and with um the conditions that are placed on the minor use permit, the board can find this as a public convenience and necessity.
That concludes my presentation.
I can answer any questions you may have.
And again, the applicant is here.
Great.
Thank you, Leanne.
Appreciate that.
Any questions for staff?
No?
Okay.
Does the applicant wish to comment?
Hello.
Hi.
My name's Mark Edwards.
And the Spindrift General Store was established in the 60s and has been a spot for locals and boaters ever since.
COVID shut down this store, and um caused neighbors and voters to really feel the loss.
We reached out to Pat Hume's office, who was able to navigate a shorter and more streamlined process, which was greatly appreciated.
And it has uh been a process, but we are finally uh you know at a point to where we're here trying to get over this last hump.
Um in 2006, the store was uh remodeled uh with new walk-ins and new ice makers, uh, and it was all done with permits and finaled by the building department.
Um we want to offer uh the community uh essential necessities, food, alcohol, and a small little antique section.
Um I've owned and operated many businesses, um, and I'm the founder of a product called the Sun Tunnel, which kind of revolutionized uh skylights, so um uh I've been on the cover of Wall Street Journal for daylighting uh Plantronics and uh which was an old GE factory with no windows and fully illuminated it, which was uh very fun and educational.
So I just asked uh that we are please allow us to reestablish this iconic general store.
And uh, this would be my third ABC license, and I have not even had one complaint on the prior two.
Thank you.
Great.
Thank you very much.
Sure.
Supervisor Hume.
Thank you, Chair.
First of all, I'd like to suggest, Mark, if you have any spare time, there's a building a couple blocks away that could use some daylighting.
So if we can figure that one out, that'd be much appreciated.
Well done, sir.
Yeah, thank you.
Tied that one in there a little.
But no, I just want to thank you for reinvesting in the loop and reinvesting in the Delta.
And I think uh if you ask your customers, they would probably say there's an under concentration of uh licenses down there.
Uh but be that as it may, thank you for for what you're doing and was happy to get you up and running, and uh would absolutely support this item and move staff's recommendation.
Chair will second.
Vice Chair Rodriguez.
Mark, I just want to um say congratulations and thank you for doing business in um Sacramento County.
I always enjoy seeing buildings that need um retrofit or attention or love, and somebody comes and makes an investment and then beautifies the area and brings in economic development.
So I just want I'll be supporting this item as well, but I just want to thank you for the business that you do.
That's it.
Thank you.
All right, please vote.
That item does pass unanimously.
All right, very good.
Uh for the next two items, madam clerk.
I believe we're gonna uh take those uh jointly.
That is correct.
I'll read both in the record, but we will need two votes.
So items number 49 and 50.
PLMP 2024-00139, the well PCN.
It's a letter of um for the sell of alcohol with a type 20 ABC license at a convenience store in site spaces B 27 V07 and V08 of Terminal A of the Sacramento International Airport, post security in the Natomas and the Natomas community, and uh item number fifty fifty PLMP 2024-00119, DOCO market.
It is also a PCN for the sale of alcohol with a type 20 ABC license at a convenience store in Terminal B of Sacramento International Airport, post security in the Natomas community.
Very good, thank you.
Hi, Leanne Mueller with planning and environmental review again.
Um so I would like to note that the applicants for both DOCO and the well are here, and then we also have staff from county airport, should you have any questions of them.
So these um both PCNs are gonna be located uh inside the Sacramento International Airport.
Um one will be in Terminal A and one will be in Terminal B.
So um the well is gonna be in Terminal A and DOCO market would be in terminal B.
I think the important thing to note is that they are both requesting the type 20, which is beer and wine off-sale licenses.
And um this is, let's see, this is a one mile radius map.
So you can actually see that we have both of those entitlements up there, and then there are two other establishments that have off sale in a one mile radius.
One is actually in the airport, it ha it's vino volo, it has off sale of wine, and then there is an RCO AMPM which has off sale of beer and wine also within the airport.
There aren't any uses that we would consider sensitive uses in that one mile radius.
So the reason this is before you is because the census track that it is in currently allows zero um sales of alcohol.
So um given that they already have two, it does need that PC and because it's over concentrated.
We would also note that given the sheriff subdistrict it is in, it is also has higher crime, so it is also a high crime area.
So the reason these are before you is because they are over concentrated and in high crime areas.
When you say high crime, like I mean, give me an example.
So they basically exceed the average for the district, um, generally by like a uh it would be like a hundred and twenty percent.
So they're over.
So if that makes sense.
In other words, it's all relative.
Because I I mean I know the area well.
First of all, if you go back.
Right.
One of the highlights of the slide is the amount of uh um the like the vacancy of the area.
Correct.
Um and then, of course, uh, you know, uh other uh nearby uses include a golf course and you know, fallow uh aglands, um, so they're not attracting birds, and it's safe for airport operations.
So I will I will also editorialize too that it's very encouraging to see uh so little vacant land in Metro Air Park.
That's kind of nice touch there.
Yeah, and you would note the S Metro Air Park is to the east there.
Um so yeah, and to your point, it is based on the average for that area.
Um so it did go to Natoma CPAC, they didn't have a quorum, but they were generally in support of the concept.
So basically, what's going to happen is this is going to be off sale of alcohol, so beer and wine basically to go from um stores within the airport.
So the idea behind this is you're not going to be able to take it out into the common airport areas of the airport and drink it, nor are you gonna be able to um drink it on a flight.
So basically, you would take it with you, take it to your destination, and then consume the alcohol.
So that's the general concept behind it.
And staff does recommend approval of these requests for PC and to the board of supervisors.
And as I said, the applicants are here, and airport staff is here to answer any questions as well.
Right, very good.
Thank you, Leanne.
Any questions for staff?
All right, seeing none.
Um, do you any of the applicants that are here, the representatives wish to address the board?
Thank you.
At all the nervousness, I figured I might as well get up here and use my moment to talk about a few points.
Um my name's Kim.
I'm here and representing with the Well, and I just wanted to really talk about some of the things as to why our company um is looking for this approval.
The Well at Sacramento International Airport serves thousands of daily travelers at Sacramento at the airport.
It's where convenience and efficiency are critical.
Offering beer and wine allows us to meet the expectations of travelers who often seek these products for relaxation and for gifting.
Our passenger experience and help in the local economy.
Airports are often a traveler's first and last impression of a city.
By responsibly selling alcohol, we align with traveler expectations found in other airports nationwide.
We support Sacramento's tourism economy, and we create create additional revenue stream that directly benefits the county through rent, sales tax, and jobs.
Unlike traditional retail airport concessions operate in a highly regulated secure environment.
Sales are made only to ticketed passengers who have already passed TSA screening.
Staff are trained in ID verification and responsible alcohol to minimize the risk to the community.
Sales are restricted to travelers within the airport, not the general public.
This significantly reduces the risk of public nuisance, loitering, or negative neighborhood impact that might be associated with off-airport liquor stores.
We've demonstrated a demand.
Passenger surveys and purchasing patterns show strong demand for packaged alcohol options.
Meeting this demand through a controlled professional operation like the well ensures that sales happen in a safe, regulated setting rather than pushing passengers to less controlled environments outside of the airport.
And I just want to thank you for your time.
Thank you, and thank you for your patience.
Supervisor Rodriguez.
Um I support the item, but I I'm I'm curious what do we do to educate people that you could purchase alcohol, but you cannot consume it either at the airport or on the plane.
Chris Wimps had Assistant Director of Airports.
Thank you for the question, uh Supervisor Rodriguez.
Um we do have signs up at the airport instructing uh people that there are no open containers allowed in the public spaces, particularly those that are perk that would be purchased under these licenses.
Um and as you know, when you um get on an when you get on a flight, one of the first things that the flight attendants tell you is that it's a federal offense to consume any alcohol uh purchased elsewhere, uh anywhere other than on the flight, um what why while you're while you're flying on a on a flight.
So um, in addition to that, as a as a part of this effort to get these licenses, we've uh committed to providing training both for the staff and for and to uh create additional visibility and and signs for the folks that are purchasing the alcohol.
Thank you.
Sure.
Great.
Thank you.
Uh if there are no other public speakers, I will um then move both items.
Well, we need a separate vote for each item.
So we'll start with item number 49.
Okay.
And then I'll be second by Supervisor Desmond.
Correct.
So please vote.
Thank you.
Okay.
And that item does pass unanimously.
Would you also like to move the second?
I would like to move uh item my recommendation under item uh 50.
Sorry.
It's been moved to second.
Please vote.
And that's item does also pass unanimously.
All right, very good.
That concludes our morning agenda.
Uh we do have closed session.
Uh we will recess until two o'clock.
Okay, I'd like to call back to order this meeting of the Sacramento County Board of Supervisors for Tuesday, August 19th, uh 2025.
Madam Clerk, will you please call the roll and reestablish a quorum?
Good morning again.
Supervisors Kennedy here.
Desmond.
Here.
Rodriguez.
Here.
Chair Cerna.
Here.
And for the record, Supervisor Hume is absent, and we do have a quorum with those members.
All right, very good.
Before we get to some house cleaning here to uh figure out uh agenda management, uh I just want to say it's it's terrific to uh see young people in our chambers.
So I apologize for being uh absent for the first uh about a half hour of the meeting, but uh on that subject, I was uh happy to participate in a ribbon cutting at the Sacramento Children's Museum for the new Otter the Potter, uh Otter the Potter Potter the Otter, Potter the Potter the Otter exhibit.
Uh and so uh these kids look a little maybe too old for that exhibit, but uh I just take the opportunity that uh I have here to um say that uh I was there in my capacity as the first five chair uh but we had former uh ranch Cordova City Councilmember Donald Terry there, who is the uh board chair of the Sacramento Children's Museum, and it's a terrific new exhibit that I believe is gonna be in place for about six months uh for some of the younger uh kids in our um county and in our communities.
So I would encourage you to take advantage of uh the new exhibit.
Um, it really focuses on um health and uh getting off your tablets and uh and getting active and eating healthy food uh foods and fruits and vegetables, and uh so again uh thanks to first five and everyone at the museum for including me this morning in that uh ribbon cutting.
So with that, madam clerk, uh do you want to explain how we might want to shift things around to best manage uh our time and the public's time today?
Good morning, Chair.
So this morning we'll start with item number 44, because it is time for 10 o'clock, and then we will go back to our presentations, which are time for 10 15 this morning.
So if Metro could bring up the presentation for item number 44, we'll read that into the record.
Item number 44 is to receive and file the fiscal year 2024-25, quarter for Sacramento welcome home presentation report and approve the SWH policies emergency intervention plan for the Sacramento Welcome Homes and the Unauthorized Absence Intervention Plan for Children at the Sacramento Welcome Homes.
You are serving this morning as the welcome home board of directors for this item.
Very good.
Morning, good morning, Chair Cerna, members of the board Shelby Boston, your director of child and family and adult services.
I am here this morning to share with you quarter four of the welcome home.
Uh director, board of directors report.
First, I want to start off by just again thanking the board for your ongoing support of the welcome homes and uh the department, and to uh share my appreciation to the CBOs, the community-based organizations that we work with on a daily basis.
And I would be remiss to not thank our staff who do an exceptional job day in and day out serving this population.
All right.
So we have a brief agenda this morning.
We're going to go over the mandated and required data points, the operating budget and fiscal statement, our staff training and safety.
As mentioned, you have two policies that will be going over for your review and approval, quarterly data and placement capacity expansion information.
Of note, back in May, this board may recall receiving an alert that one of our CBOs had decided to shut their doors, and with that, that kind of hijacked our plan to downsize to one welcome home.
So now we continue with two county operated welcome homes.
And with that closure of Progress Ranch, that decreased two of the homes that they had been operating.
With that, though, we saw a little bit of silver lining, and we were able to relocate one of the county operated homes to a better home facility into Supervisor Rodriguez's district, which increased our capacity from four beds in that previous home to now six beds.
This slide demonstrates the overall budget for fiscal year 24-25, and draw your attention down to the bottom of this slide, shows the total budget for last fiscal year was 12.7 million.
You'll see all the way to the right that we did realize some savings that was due in part to downsizing from three welcome homes down to two during the fiscal year.
And as usual, you'll see the highest expense line item here is related to personnel costs.
Next, moving into staff training and safety, in quarter four, we did continue on the good progress of training staff in specific programs such as therapeutic crisis intervention, which helps our staff to understand interventions that help to decrease escalated behaviors, teaching them techniques to better serve the highly acute children that are served in our welcome homes.
In addition, they received training in prudent parent and search activation training.
They provided a review of engagement social worker standards.
This is one of the policies that you'll be considering for approval today, as well as a review of unauthorized absence policy and illicit drug training.
We have an abundance of future trainings in the works in this next quarter, discipline training, makeup of the TCI trainings, policy reviews, and refresher on prudent parent search activation and refresher of unauthorized absence policy.
Those will all be occurring in this upcoming quarter.
As I shared, you had two policies to review and approve today, and those were the emergency intervention plan for the welcome homes and unauthorized absence intervention plan.
The unauthorized absence intervention plan goes into detail of how to try and prevent unauthorized absences from the youth in the welcome homes, as well as what staff are required to do when an unauthorized absence occurs and what to do once that youth returns to the facility.
This next slide demonstrates the five policies and procedures that staff are diligently working on.
As you know, it does take time from the beginning of writing your policy through the meet and confer process, which we're required to do with the various labor unions.
Does take time.
So you'll see here that we are expecting at our next quarterly review in November, there will be five policies for your review and approval.
Moving into the demographic data, you'll see here that between April 1st and June 30th, there were 101 unduplicated youth that were served in the county welcome homes.
In comparison to quarter three, where we served 57 unduplicated youth.
39% of the youth served were male, 59% female, 56% of youth at the welcome homes were of color.
And in comparison to quarter three, we served 72%.
And 14 of the 101 youth served did have informal interactions with probation department.
The average age of the youth served in this quarter was just shy of 13 years of age.
And the average daily census was 11 youth in our Sacramento County homes, and the average length of stay was six days.
Drawing your attention to the blue bar on this discharge data slide, it does show the comparison for the entire year.
This is where children and youth discharged to upon leaving the welcome homes.
There were 133 discharge, some of which were duplicated.
101 discharges were to another placement, either to another TSCF, to a parent, a relative to a foster family agency placement, and STRTP.
Three youth were taken to the youth detention facility, and one was hospitalized.
The remainder of those discharges were due to unauthorized absences.
Now moving into quarter four incident report data.
This slide shows that quarter four, the number of incidents that we are required to report to community care licensing with the state of California.
And you'll see here that there were a total of 362 incidents.
Now, something to note here is that sometimes you will have multiple incidents that are related to one child or one incident.
So they may have they had an unauthorized absence, but then they returned with contraband.
So that's two incidents that are documented in one incident report.
So it does tend to elevate the number of incidents.
Of the 280 of those incidents that we reported to the state, the 280 were unauthorized absences.
When you look at the report out on the graph, it's almost, well, it has always been unauthorized absences and then law enforcement because we are required whenever there is an unauthorized absence to report that to law enforcement as well.
Moving into placement capacity expansion progress, again, just incredibly proud of the work that is done here as this board knows I arrived in January, and coming into Sacramento, I was incredibly impressed with the work that is being done here in Sacramento to build a capacity here to meet the needs of our most highly acute youth.
We are head and shoulders above other jurisdictions in this work and are fortunate to have CBOs who come alongside of us to do this very difficult work.
So the long-term plan was to really enhance these different types of licensed facilities in our jurisdiction.
These include the emergency enhanced intensive services foster care or EEISFC, it's quite a mouthful.
Those homes are where youth can be placed for up to 60 days.
Then next is our EIS EISFC homes where children and youth can be placed from 9 to 12 months.
We have, of course, our contracted welcome homes in addition to the two county-run welcome homes, and then contracted short-term residential therapeutic programs or STRTPs.
We have had a tremendous focus on kin care and getting more children and youth placed with relatives.
And staff have been incredibly successful in increasing that 14% over the last year, January of 24 to January of 25.
It's a lot of work to do the searches and find the appropriate placements, but staff are doing a tremendous job there.
And in addition to that, we have seen the number of children and youth in foster care decrease over the last year, the same time span, January of 24 to 25.
So a 26% decrease in the number of children placed in foster care here in Sacramento County.
So we, as I shared, we have a plan for how do we expand and have more resources in our county to serve those highly acute youth.
And you'll see here in our current active capacity, when you look at our home base placements, we currently have 17 beds available.
Our goal is to get to 32.
And then for our contracted welcome homes, we have currently 12 beds as of June 30th, and with a goal of 21.
And then of note our county welcome homes, as of June 30th, we were at 10, we're now at 12.
But you'll see to the right, our total capacity goal is to get to zero of county-run homes.
And then we want to increase our STRTP placement beds up to 16.
We really feel that with that total capacity of 75 beds for these more highly acute needs, that we will be able to better serve the youth here in Sacramento County.
That is the end and concludes my presentation.
If you have any questions.
For those members of the public who see us multitasking up here on occasion, uh we are listening intently.
Uh just realized that our staff give us very, very detailed briefings.
And so we see these these presentations uh long before the public does, and so we have an opportunity to ask staff uh a lot of questions, and uh I just don't want to leave folks feeling like uh we're not interested, we're very interested.
So with that, um madam clerk, do we have any members of the public sign up to speak on this matter?
We do not share.
Okay, very good.
Uh this is a receive and file.
That is correct, okay.
Uh, Vice Chair Rodriguez.
It's it's a receive and file, but there's also adopted resolution.
If the two policies that need to be approved, okay.
Then in that case, I'll go ahead and move the uh recommended action for approval.
Oh, do we have we don't have any public comment or do we do?
We do not have public comment.
Okay, well, I think Mr.
Sumero just popped into chambers and I think he wants to.
It looks like they're signing.
My staff is telling me they're signing up right now.
Okay, this is the reason why we need to have speakers sign up in advance so we don't get all over.
I believe it's Ted Samara.
Okay.
All right.
Uh thank you, Shelby.
Uh, we'll hear from Mr.
Sumir.
Um, we do have a motion and a second on uh floor.
Yeah, I apologize.
I thought this was gonna be later in the agenda.
Your agenda's kind of all over the map here.
Ted Smarrow, uh executive of United Public Employees.
Uh, we represent the staff in the walking homes.
Um, and so uh it's uh first of all, I want to applaud we've come leaps and bounds from four or five years ago when these folks were over at OB3 or at the wet center to where we're at here today, and they placed a lot of that burden on on your hands here to make it right for these children.
You know, and as I've come in front of you before in years past, um, here it's these children are in an awful situation that they didn't ask to be born into and placed into.
Um, however, and looking at this, and I know I mean talk with my staff, we've met and conferred over TCI, et cetera.
Is that it's just it's a liability in waiting um is the real resources that you need to provide for the walking homes is to get them out of these homes and put them in and a place in which you can have all the services there for these children, including the safety component of having law enforcement or security present with a magnetometer.
You know, you start putting hands on to protect yourselves, and we've been asking for this is some protections for the social workers, but now if they're gonna start if having that threat and they're able to put hands on, you gotta remember some of these children coming through these houses are gang affiliated.
Some of these girls are going into these houses to or even young boys going in there to try to recruit for their pimps that are waiting outside.
It's it's you have to resource into a a facility that will have these resources to protect our members.
Plain and simple.
I've been hearing for years we're gonna get out of the walking home business.
I've heard it from the last administration.
Here we are still in the walking home business.
I don't see in the near future you're getting out of it anytime soon.
So why not start investing now into a facility?
So that will provide the resources these children need as well as the protection for our members.
That's how we start improving working conditions.
Thank you.
Thank you.
I have not received word that there's additional public comment.
All right, very good.
Uh thank you again.
Um, Ms.
Boston for the presentation.
Uh in the briefings, we have a motion and second floor.
Please vote.
And the item does pass unanimously with those members present.
Okay, very good.
Thank you.
Thank you.
Next item this morning, we are going to go back on our agenda to item number two.
I have a schedule for 1015.
It's the presentation of resolution recognizing Karen Parker upon the occasion of her retirement from Sacramento County.
Wow, we have a lot of uh retirement acknowledgments here, but uh rarely do we just have a spontaneous applause like that.
So great.
Yeah.
Good morning, Chair Cerna and the board.
Melissa Lloyd, deputy director of CPS.
Come on over.
And um, this is really just a wonderful bittersweet time for us.
Karen Parker, division manager with CPS.
Um, we are here to present the resolution to Karen on behalf of Sacramento County.
I do want to say just a couple of words.
Um, for those of you who may who may not be completely familiar with all of the amazing work that Karen has done over the years, um, we're honoring Karen for her career that honestly has shaped this county's child welfare system.
Karen started in Sacramento County in 1989.
Um, I know as of late, we have um adopted the the pride values, but I will tell you that Karen has exemplified every single pride value since the beginning of her career in Sacramento.
Um she has had a deep commitment to children, youth, and families.
When she started her journey as a social worker, she was a bachelor's level social worker, and she moved through up to the point, it was one of the happiest days of my career when I was able to offer her a job as a division manager over our emergency response operations.
Um has been a tireless advocate for frontline staff, and she actually served for over a decade on the UPE board.
She also helped to lead major statewide reform efforts, including differential response and system improvement plans.
As a leader, Karen played a central role in launching innovative initiatives like family-to-family and early assignment.
And I know for those of you who may not come from the child welfare world, but these are humongous successes that she was a part of that were statewide initiatives.
She helped to modernize our hiring and training process during critical times, and she championed LGBTQ plus inclusion in child welfare.
Karen founded the LGBTQ caucus and drove meaningful change and continue, has continued to do that throughout her career.
Her recent work on the comprehensive prevention plan, Karen was our lead, and I think as has been presented to this board, Sacramento County was the first to be approved for the county prevention plan, and that is due to her leadership, her hard work, as well as the as a leader, the tremendous respect she has from our staff in child welfare.
Um I will just say that Karen's career just reflects being rooted in equity, accountability, and real impact.
And on a personal note, Karen, I just want to let you know it's been a privilege to work with you.
Your courage, your integrity shows up every single day.
And I've just been so proud to work alongside you, and you have actually taught me quite a bit.
So on behalf of Sacramento County, I'd like to present you with this resolution.
Thank you.
A few minutes and some time for Karen to say a few words.
Karen, would you like the floor?
Thank you.
Um, yeah, I won't take too long, I'll be quick.
But you know, the reason I'm actually here today is because I wanted my kid to see this.
I'm ending my career, she's beginning her career.
Chloe, give a wave.
Um, so proud of that girl.
But I I wanted her here because, you know, I've been here 36 years, right?
Don't let the blunt hair fool you.
Um, but really, I owe a lot of thanks.
There's some people here who've given me a break.
Melinda Lake is here, Paul Lake, Melissa Lloyd.
These people gave me a chance.
I was a social worker.
I literally just went with some friends to take a test, and boom, here I was, and it turned out to be the perfect place for me to be.
This was kind of a life's work journey.
Um, I definitely kind of live to serve, and taking care of vulnerable kids has been uh my honor.
I also UPE, I was a board member for like 16 years under Sandra Poole and Ted was there.
I learned so much from that experience that helped propel me to where I'm at today, and hopefully also be kind of a bridge.
Um, but the the final thing I want to share with you all is that these are tough jobs, and the reason I wanted my kid to see this was because when I was on call 24-7 and I got the calls, and she's like, mommy, why are you talking to law enforcement?
I had to have some tough conversations, right?
And it kind of framed her world too.
I want you all to understand that as well.
Every single person in the county, specifically now I can speak to CPS where I've been, are dedicated people, and the fact that there aren't more issues rising to the media is because of that.
Whether it's clerical, all the way up to social workers, managers, everybody is so dedicated, and these are tough jobs.
So if they weren't so tough, I might have stayed a little longer.
But boy, it 36 years is plenty, but I want you guys to know that support these people who are out there every day supporting the vulnerable families.
So thank you guys and thank everybody who's here.
I appreciated working with every single one of you.
And I've learned so much from all of you, and it's things are in good hands, so I can check out.
So thank you guys.
Thank you, Karen.
Chair.
Thank you, Karen.
First of all, I didn't even recognize Paul back there.
So good to see you, Paul.
Uh we have some uh members of the board that uh wish to comment, but I'm gonna start um by saying uh thank you, especially, Karen, for the last part of uh what you said about um the media, uh, and the the fact that it's really an unsung uh role that uh those that are engaged uh as you have been in child welfare in this county and elsewhere.
Um and unfortunately, like many of the things that uh happen in local government, uh the media tends to latch on to the negative and then forgets about kind of all the activity, effort, time, energy that goes into uh making sure uh whatever the metric might be that those numbers are as low as possible when it comes to making sure that uh we're keeping uh children and children out of harm's way, uh, and equally important, making sure that they have uh the stability, the environment, the resources to succeed, and uh grow up, become educated, be healthy in Sacramento County, and uh absolutely agree that uh in large part uh it's due to people like Karen and the people that are applauding for her and the people that have worked with Karen in the past that are that are now retired.
Um, it's really really good to see that you have your uh your child here.
Um, looks like a pretty grown child from from down here.
But uh, but uh that I think that really probably says the most about uh how much you are sincerely uh invested in your legacy, and it's one that uh we will never um forget, and I would encourage others that uh maybe aren't as steeped in uh county governance and um service as uh we all are here in chambers and our staff.
Uh but get to get to understand a little bit more than what you you might read online on occasion about uh the latest incident, or um understand that if it wasn't for uh the folks again that uh Karen has been part of and led, um we would uh be in a world of hurt.
So uh I wanna just say as one member of the board, I really really appreciate what you do, and I'm gonna miss uh your presence uh and your um your capacity to lead that we've enjoyed here for 36 years.
It's been great, thank you.
Vice Chair Rodriguez.
Karen, I just want to personally thank you for 36 years of your commitment to um Sacramento County.
I you know, I I always think of individuals who do your line of work.
God has to make you extra special to be able to handle some of the things that most of us will never see or experience in our lifetimes.
And so for that, I just want to thank you for all your hard work and I wish you the best in your retirement, and I wish your daughter the best, who will have an amazing mentor in her life in the career that she's choosing.
So thank you.
Good words, thank you.
Supervisor Desmond.
Thank you, Mr.
Sharon.
I'll just pile on thank you, Karen as well.
I mean, you know, it occurs to me Sacramento County has really made tremendous progress in child welfare and and DCFAS in general, and certainly that is uh in large part due to leadership like yours.
And and thank you, wish you all the best.
And you mentioned that this is such a tough job.
I imagine it's the toughest job in government that exists.
Um, you are leaving behind a tremendous legacy.
And just a question is your daughter already on the county team, or what's in private.
Okay, all right, all right.
Well, maybe we can you know change that.
I wish you all the best.
Thank you.
Very good.
Thank you.
All right.
Uh any public speakers.
There is none for that item.
Okay, very good.
Next up.
The next item is item number three.
It's the presentation of resolution recognizing the 2025 Odyssey of the mine finalists.
All right, and Supervisor Kennedy is making his way to the podium.
Come on, everybody.
There you go.
Welcome you guys.
The fact that you can sit through 30 minutes of a board meeting tells me that you have great tenacity and patience.
So the Odyssey the Mind's a program that teaches students how to develop and use their natural creativity to become problem solvers.
It brings the classrooms to uh the classroom to life as students apply what they learn and combine it with their interests and passions to solve unique open-ended problems, emphasizing the avenues of teamwork, budgeting, time management, public speaking, critical thinking, engineering, and performance arts.
Today the county of Sacramento honors Holy Spirit Parish School and Leonardo da Vinci, K-8th school, both in District 2, who both had Odyssey of the Mine finalists.
Holy Spirit Parish School's fourth grade team who were first who were the first time program participants this year, won second place at the NorCal Odyssey of the Mine State Tournament on March 8th, 2025.
And Leonardo da Vinci, in my hood, it's LDV, had six teams participate with a team of five to seventh, fifth to seventh graders who also qualified for the finals.
The World finals in Lansing, Michigan, at the World Final Finals on May 21st, the Leonardo da Vinci team and the Holy Spirit Parish School teams proudly represented Sacramento County among nearly 800 teams from across the globe.
The Holy Spirit Parish School ultimately placed 24th in their division, and LDV placed ninth.
Both extraordinary accomplishments that bring pride and recognition to their school, community, and of course our county.
So at this time I want to present this resolution and call out by name, and boy do I hope I don't leave anybody off Althea Harry from LDV, Althea Harry, Benjamin Wunch, Jacob Wilsie, Virginia Ruger, Quinn Holbear.
Sorry.
Natalie Altair, Nora Ariano, and from Holy Spirit Paris School, Alice Bratmiller, Kennedy Bruner, great name, by the way.
Rory Robinson, Nicholas Constantino, Sally Seafeld, Charlie Forsyth, and Landon Barbieri.
Thank you.
You kids have done such a wonderful job.
We're very proud to have you in our community.
And uh on the world stage, not just in Sacramento.
So let's give everybody, let's give them a great hand.
Who wants to come to the mic to represent each team?
Okay, here we go.
Thank you, Supervisor Kennedy and all born members for giving us for giving our Odyssey of the mind team this honor.
We had an awesome journey to the world finals.
This is our first year competing in OM, and we learned important lessons in critical thinking and teamwork that we can use for the rest of our lives.
Thank you again for this recognition.
All right.
Uh I would like to thank the County Board of Supervisors for this recognition.
Uh I would like to thank the parents for supporting us this whole year and driving us to regional states, following us literally everywhere.
Um I would also like to thank our coaches, Julia and Allison for getting us through the year and helping us be better, teammates and friends for the highs and lows.
Also, a big thanks for believing in us enough to get us to worlds.
Thank you for your time.
All right.
With that, I think we can see why you won.
So I'd like to present these resolutions on behalf of the Board of Supervisors, Sacramento County, to who do I present them to?
Here you go.
Uh Supervisor Kennedy, you want to invite the kids maybe in the picture.
Let's go down and get some photos.
And maybe the rest of us could join you.
I think we're all very proud of uh these young people.
No, we'll let the kids, yeah.
All right, all right.
Thank you.
Thank you.
Before we get to our next item, and as the room clears, I just uh realized I forgot to thank Vice Chair Rodriguez for uh chairing the first part of our meeting this morning.
So thank you for doing that.
So moving on to item number four.
You prepared, Chair.
Item number four is the presentation of resolution recognizing Leroy David for winning the official FIFA World Cup 26 San Francisco Bay Area Host City Poster Contest.
Supervisor, as you make your way down.
As the supervisor makes his way down, I just wanted to uh thank the board for recognizing Leroy David today for his exceptional artistic talent as he makes his way up and um the pride that he brings every day to our work and our office.
Um, this is especially meaningful for me, especially the uh resolution I met David about a year ago when his art was being uh presented at the Golden One Center, and um just having great conversation with him and about his while he spoke a lot about his art and the fantastic work he does, he um was really proud of his team and the team that he had at uh DC FAS.
So, but then Leroy called me, I don't know, a couple of months ago and said, Hey, I I uh I won this thing about uh FIFA.
Have you ever, you know, you've watched soccer, and I said, Oh yes, love soccer.
So just showed his talent, and I appreciated I shared this with the board, and the board was really impressed and and was really honored to have a county employee actually um win this award here for the San Francisco uh area.
And um when I mentioned it to Supervisor Cerna, he took an exceptional interest in it and being a fellow artist and uh in a photographer world, and I know I hopefully LeRoy can talk a little bit about some of his other work.
Supervisor Cerner wanted to make sure that we had took some time to um introduce him and present him with this resolution, so I appreciate it.
And I just want to say thank you to Leroy.
You know, it's incredibly proud to have uh a county employee win such a distinguished award, and your art and and your art has always been bringing about you've always said your art brings about community and brings about uh collaboration, and I appreciate all that you do for Sacramento County.
So thank you.
Yeah, thank you, Mr.
CEO, for that.
So uh colleagues and members of the public, as uh Mr.
Villanueva mentioned uh today we are uh recognizing Leroy David for winning the official FIFA Cup.
Uh 26 San Francisco Bay Area Host City Poster Contest.
And so we don't usually read all the verbiage of the the resos, but I think there's enough interesting detail in here, uh and especially for context before we actually hear from the artists that I do want to I do want to read it into the record.
So uh if you'll uh indulge me, I will do so now.
Uh whereas Sacramento County takes great pride in recognizing its outstanding employees whose achievements bring honor and distinction to our community.
And whereas Leroy David, senior office assistant with public administrator guardian conservators' office under the Department of Child Family and Adult Services, has been selected as the official FIFA World Cup 26, San Francisco Bay Area Host City Poster Artists, a prestigious designation bestowed by FIFA and the Bay Area Host Committee.
Hopefully you're gonna tell us how widespread we can expect to see uh the art.
Whereas Mr.
David, uh Mr.
Someone put Mr.
David's artwork.
Uh uh whereas Leroy David's artwork, which prominently features the iconic Golden Gate uh and Bay Bridges amidst the fog, symbolizing connectivity, culture, and the spirit of the Bay Area, along with Levi Stadium and Vibrant Patterns reflecting regional diversity, who's chosen who was chosen from submissions across 16 host cities for the 2026 tournament.
And whereas Leroy David, uh a second-generation Filipino American and Bay Area native now residing in Sacramento, has exemplified dedication and creativity both in his artistic endeavors and his vital role supporting vulnerable vulnerable adults and seniors within our community, demonstrating a commitment to public service and compassion in his daily work.
And whereas throughout his tenure at Sacramento County, David LeBroyd has risen from office assistant two to senior office uh assistant uh contributing significantly to the mission of the public administrative guardian conservators' office with professional professionalism and dedication.
Whereas Mr.
David's achievement not only enhances the visibility of Sacramento County on a global stage, but also underscores the county's commitment to fostering creativity, community service, and excellence among its workforce.
Now, therefore, be it resolved that the Sacramento County Board of Supervisors extends its heartfelt congratulations to LaRoy David for his outstanding achievement and contributions to our community.
Be it further resolved that a copy of this resolution be presented to Mr.
David in recognition of his remarkable artistic talent dedication to public service and positive impact on the Sacramento County community.
And I apologize for murdering some of that in terms of your name, such as life, getting uh these things printed uh correctly.
Uh but uh let me just say and Mr.
Villanueva kind of mentioned it, um, that uh I enjoy photography and music as an outlet, and I'm a big believer that we all have our pastimes, our hobbies, our outlets.
Um, but it is what kind of keeps us uh sane and able to kind of come back and do the jobs that are expected of us, and I think the fact that you applied yourself in such a way that not only can we see the uh the talent and skills that you have as an artist, but it's gonna promote something that's on the world stage.
That's why when uh David Villanueva mentioned it to me, I was like, wow, we gotta this is a big deal.
You know, we have to really celebrate this and acknowledge the fact that we have a homegrown um individual who has really been thoughtful about this, and I was looking at the artwork, and you can kind of see the circuit boards, you can see the um the birds.
Um I think uh if I'm not mistaken, some of that's intended to um again represent the kind of diversity of environments that we enjoy here, not just in the Bay Area in Sacramento, but across the state of California.
Um, and of course, uh the bridges, which seem to always seem to be make them their way into the to some of the artwork as it relates to um the iconography of uh where this tournament is gonna be uh played.
So uh with that, I'm gonna give you the floor and again hope that you will kind of tell us a little bit more about how and where uh we'll see this artwork and uh what to expect.
So again, congratulations.
Thank you so much.
And we'll do some photos here.
I've I've done maybe over uh a dozen of media appearances, and uh I treat each one like it's my first.
Uh unfortunately, my uh family couldn't make it uh of school work, but I know they're watching.
Uh good morning, everyone.
Uh, thank you, Mr.
Cerna, to the board, uh to David and also Siobhan, um, who surprised me at my cubicle recently um about this uh to Kim and Casey with public information, uh DC FAS, Melissa, Shelby, Melissa, everyone, thank you so much.
Um, but to my team, uh the public administrator, guardian, conservative office, five plus years in counting for me, uh, to Joseph, Emily, Morris, Diana, everyone, we do tremendous work for the county.
Um, and thank you all for your support.
Uh, what's real, this started from a contest.
Um, so I gotta give a huge thanks to uh FIFA and the Bay Area host committee for choosing this.
Yes, FIFA is um the Federation of International Football Association, and so uh for those of you that are not familiar uh with FIFA, um, hopefully names like Leonardo Messi, uh Leonor Messi, uh Christian Ronaldo, uh, when it comes to soccer, it's you know, the NFL.
It's the most beautiful game in the world.
So, but in this case, we'll call it football for uh for proper purposes.
So um, what's real, this all started with a contest, and uh so I thank FIFA as well as Beira Host Committee for choosing my design.
I've been doing art for 30 plus years, locally and beyond.
Worked with sports teams like the Giants, the Niners, the Warriors, and even our kings.
If anyone has a plug, a plug with SAC Republic, call me.
That's two blocks now.
But in all seriousness, um art is more than just a hobby, but a reflection of my passion for community.
Uh my FIFA poster is more than just two symbolic bridges front and center.
It's about connections, um, connecting cities, cultures, people over to celebrate the sport of football.
Uh to be recognized for this global project, uh, it's an absolute dream come true for me.
But I'm also using this moment to recognize the communities I serve, my connections, uh, whether if it's the Bay Area, Sacramento, or the Filipino American community.
Uh so I'm very blessed to be connected with all of you.
Um thank you so much for having me.
Right.
Chair.
Chair Cerna.
Some artwork here.
I did some artwork with, not here in this building, but I did stuff with the city.
Gotcha.
Vice Chair.
When you're ready, can I make some comments?
You could take a photo.
Oh, okay.
Well, Lever, I want to um say that.
Well, San Francisco's my hometown.
I've been out here about 20 years, and so when I look at uh this photo, I grew up in a family with a father who was a big uh soccer uh sports fan.
So I grew up watching all of the uh FIFA and all of the other different types of organizations that had soccer.
But you whenever I see the Golden Gate Bridge and the Bay Bridge highlightings in a photo like this, it just brings back uh just memories of really truly what is one of the most beautiful cities in the world, regardless of what people say, it's still an incredibly beautiful city.
And um, so congratulations on this um incredible achievement.
Thank you so much.
Thank you.
Thank you.
Just for getting that here, thank you so much.
Thank you.
So uh let me ask you, is this uh trademark such that we cannot post it in our lobby for people to see?
I mean, not this one, but some a little bit bigger.
I think you can post it.
Okay, so for anyone that's interested, um, they can go to the FIFA World Cup website and they could find a host city posters available.
Okay.
There are 16 host cities posters total.
Well, I'm you'll see it as you walk out if you don't already know.
We do have some display space here in our uh in our lobby.
So Mr.
CEO, I would like to uh I would like to direct the appropriate county personnel to see that we get a larger format of the artwork, maybe with uh description about uh about the artist and what it means, um, so that uh people that pass through really enjoy your art.
So all right, terrific.
Thank you.
All right, very call.
Thank you, Supervisor Cerna.
Thank you.
That's a happy story.
Okay, all right.
Uh Madam Clerk, do we have any members of the public sign up to speak on that matter?
We did not share.
All right.
So on to the next item, please.
Item number five is a presentation of resolution honoring emergency medical services authority 2024, California Medical Director of the Year, Dr.
Greg Kahn, and 2024 California Administrator of the Year, David Magnino.
So moved.
Okay, it's been moved and seconded, and so I need uh a vote from the sport this morning to drop this item, and I do believe in terms of uh what uh the district five uh supervisor Hume's absence, he'll have some comments later regarding this on this item.
So moved.
Is that something I assume we can probably just uh have him say what he would like to say about dropping this during uh the end of our meeting during comments from the board?
That's correct.
Okay, very good.
All right, we have a motion and second, please vote.
And that item does pass unanimously with those members present.
All right, very good.
Next item, please.
Item number 45 is Child Protective Systems Oversight Committee's 2024 annual report.
Good morning.
Morning.
Thanks for having us.
Good to see you again.
So I'm uh Dr.
Johnston, uh Maynard Johnson, a retired pediatrician.
So I've been in Sacramento since 1978.
So uh and Chris, why don't you introduce yourself?
Uh good morning, my name is our Chris.
Or I'm at the uh Sacramento County District Attorney's Office.
I've been with the DA's office for uh uh 28 years, and for the last uh 10 and a half of those, I've supervised the child assault unit.
I recently have uh moved up to now be uh assistant chief deputy of our Saxon Family Violence Bureau, which includes the child uh abuse unit.
Yes, so I'm the chair of the oversight uh committee, and I've been on the oversight committee since its inception almost uh came to be around 1996, and I've been involved since 1997, so uh and this is uh one of my several times of being here.
Anyway, thank you.
Uh thank you for the opportunity to uh share the oversight's uh committee's work, it's key findings, recommendations for the 2024 year.
We hope you will find this information helpful as you deliberate the county's policies and investments related to the safety and well-being of our children and families who are uh a collective responsibility to protect.
The last time that we were here was in June of last year.
Oh, where's do we just push the button here?
Oh, there you go.
Thank you.
There you go.
Okay.
The oversight committee originated as I mentioned earlier in 1996 from the need for child protective systems oversight stemming from uh one severe case uh that occurred in 1996.
Uh and then a committee was formed, the critical case investigation committee or the CCIC.
The final report issued by them recommended that an ongoing committee provide oversight of all child protective systems, not just the CPS or child uh protective services division as a result and by resolution the board uh of supervisors establish the child protective services oversight committee and place it under the umbrella of the Sacramento County Children's Coalition.
The focus of this report um covers activities from January 1st of 2024 till December 31st of 2024.
Um the committee's activities included uh assessing the progress and the overall mission and goals, analyzed findings and made recommendations based on systems, subcommittee, continued to implement electronic uh suspected child abuse report systems or e-scar, critical incident subcommittee, complete case reviews and analysis, and also the centralized placement services unit or CPSU research subcommittee.
One way we assess how well the child protective systems are working on or working is to look at data related to child welfare reports and investigation.
This table shows two data points.
First, the unduplicated number of children who are subject of at least one CPS report, whether it was open for investigation or not, and the second rate of children with allegations per 1,000 children.
The data reflects the community's understanding of how child safety as reports are made primarily by mandated reporters, but can also come from family members, neighbors, or others, people in the community.
The decreased numbers in 2020 are likely related to COVID uh 19, the pandemic that resulted in many in-person activities being moved to virtual platforms.
Examples include schools changing from in-person to online instruction as well as medical and mental health providers using telehealth practices to see patients.
There was an upward trend in 2021 and 2022 and 2023 as children returned in-person activities and health services.
In 2024, although the overall number of Sacramento uh reports decrease, the rate of those reports continued to increase, and this is due to a corresponding decrease in the Sacramento County child population.
So when you look at those numbers, we uh are not actually making wonderfully great progress, which ties us into our own system here in Sacramento now that we're able to see uh through data uh through the e-scar system how we are doing as a county.
As you recall, the Board of Supervisors um back in 2022, we asked uh the board to uh consider um funding an e-scars program before we were able to actually uh present it to you as a board.
We received grant funding from the Office of Emergency Services to get an e-SCARS program.
Um that allowed us to stop transmitting electronic SCAR reports or SCAR reports manually, and we began submitting them electronically.
Uh, the really great part about that system was it allowed us to now have actual data, data that we did not have previously.
Uh, prior to 2022 when we'd asked for data from law enforcement or even the DA's office.
Uh, we'd literally have to go count pieces of paper uh in piles.
Can I interrupt for?
Can you just remind us all again the the acronym the ESCARS?
Absolutely, yes, thank you.
Um ESCARS is an electronic suspected child abuse report.
Uh the state mandates that anyone who uh observes child abuse make a mandated report to uh CPS law enforcement and the DA's office.
Uh those are called SCAR forms, uh suspected child abuse reporting forms.
Prior to 2022, um, we would receive those through paper copy, triplicate paper copies.
Uh, CPS would uh take the suspected child abuse information and transmit it through inner office mail, ideally, supposed to have been by fax, but it was actually by interoffice mail, uh, to law enforcement.
Law enforcement uh specifically the DA's office, an example, would receive uh thousands of these uh in interoffice envelopes and have to try to figure out how to triage them, try to figure out which ones deserve investigation, try to figure out a way to input them into a database so that we could keep track of uh which cases have been investigated and which ones have not.
The CPS Oversight Committee did a multi-year project prior to 2022 to investigate this and found out that law enforcement in Sacramento were suffering the same uh deficiencies in how we are handling those SCAR forms.
Uh through a grant to the Office of Emergency Services, we received $600,000 uh to implement an electronic suspected child abuse reporting system.
At the time that we presented this uh to the board, the grant was for $200,000 a year.
And I recall one of the supervisors was shocked that we hadn't done something like this for $200,000 because it was fairly inexpensive for $200,000 a year to be able to capture and gather this data.
We received that grant, and Sacramento was able to implement this electronic suspected child abuse reporting system within about a year of actually getting the grant.
And we did it very uh frugally.
As a county, even though the state awarded us uh close to 600,000, we only spent about 350 or so, maybe a little bit more, uh, because each of the agencies was frugal in what we did.
We bought an off-the-shelf product from a Sacramento-based company uh that had already developed the product for YOLO County and Santa Barbara County.
Uh we were able to deploy it here in Sacramento County uh within that one year, which actually uh has beat YOLO County.
YOLO County is still trying to work on getting their product uh deployed, the same product, but we had a very good coalition working with CPS and our law enforcement partners to get that product up and running, and now every agency, law enforcement agency receives their scars, their suspected child abuse reforms uh electronically.
The good news about it is we now have data that we can report to you all about how we as a county are actually doing and um whether we're able to investigate cases and how we go about investigating those cases.
Prior to this, as I would uh many times talk to community members, I'd say if if somebody calls in a vehicle theft uh or something stolen off their front porch, you know, we maybe understand why law enforcement doesn't have the resources to investigate that.
But when it comes to child abuse, child molestation, physical and sexual abuse, uh we expect that law enforcement's going to be able to investigate that.
Uh and uh anecdotally, I knew uh as the supervisor that was not likely happening, uh, and this system has actually now helped uh demonstrate, unfortunately, that we have a long ways to go in order to actually effectively uh investigate every case of child abuse.
As you can see, uh, just the sheriff's department alone receives 6,000 suspected child abuse forms uh a year.
Um excuse me.
Uh Vice Chair Rodriguez.
I just have a question on the no investigation conduct.
Um, the 5468 number.
So, what would fall under that category?
Yes, uh, so one of the great things about this uh system is that it's giving us the ability to see things like that number.
Um, and uh that number um can is meaning different things for different agencies.
So, one of the the goals of uh the child abuse uh CPS oversight committee as well as the district attorney's offices to get law enforcement agencies to give a similar definition to that.
Um the law uh relating to mandatory reporting puts the district attorney's office in charge of kind of oversight to make sure that we are uh helping law enforcement um appropriately um figure out how to investigate cases and make sure they are investigating cases.
Uh and so for instance, uh the uh sheriff's department um maybe has cleared those calls.
They they define it differently than the police department, has cleared those calls as a case that is maybe a lower level case that they do not have resources to investigate, uh, or is something that can be handled administratively through uh CPS, um, or um uh the sergeant has decided that they're not gonna send out uh individuals to go interview that case because CPS can handle it.
Um a lot of those things are based upon resource, and there's some contrast between what the sheriff's department does and what the police department does.
So the police department um when they received this program uh was the uh most enthusiastic about uh realizing they have a mandate under the law to investigate child abuse.
Uh and they used probably the bulk of the grant funding by training uh with state funds, the majority of their force, uh, so that they made every suspected child abuse report form a call for service.
And so rather than the forms going to a sergeant in the child abuse unit, uh they go to their communications um division where uh within short period of time the police department is sending out a patrol officer uh to go out and make contact with um the family or the individual where there's suspected child abuse.
Uh that did add a uh labor onto the police department, but it added about 10 to 15 cases per day, and when you spread that out amongst the entire police force, that's not so horrible.
Um the police department um in their uh scenario of 1500, there was contact made, uh, but uh a decision was made that this does not warrant a criminal investigation.
Um those numbers that forty-two percent um of the the cases uh no investigation was conducted, should seem daunting to uh uh you all.
Um, they seem daunting to me, but even if we account for now we have a system that looks at and and someone has made eyes on determination, these should not be investigated.
Uh there's a huge amount of cases uh that still go uh investigated, but uh we don't have the full resources to do a thorough investigation, or we suspect a crime, but investigation is not thoroughly done.
Uh if you see the sheriff's department, they have 1,200 cases.
1,200 cases, yet the uh detectives uh in the child abuse unit only investigated 240 of those last year.
Um each detective has between 10 to 15 cases, and they can only investigate so many cases at a time.
Uh the sergeant has to make a triage decision and has a queue of cases.
He could sign all those cases out, but if he signs them all out, they're just sitting in individual detectives' cues.
So he has to make a decision about can this case be successfully investigated, uh, and I'm gonna keep it in my queue until I have a detective that's able to investigate it.
Supervisor Desmond.
Thank you, Mr.
Chair.
Yeah, I want to ask a couple questions about this chart as well, because that disparity is pretty remarkable to me.
How it's you know, no investigations conducted 50% of the time in the unincorporated county areas, um, 60% of time in citrus sites and and fulsome and um 10% only 10 percent of time in Elk Grove.
I mean, it's all over the map.
I guess I look at our our deputy county exec, Eric Jones.
Do you do we have a sense or maybe you have a sense of how many of these departments have dedicated child abuse investigators?
I do have a sense of that.
Uh the Sacramento Police Department does, Sacramento Sheriff's Department does.
Um Citrus Heights has a a detective primarily assigned, but they're basically generalists.
Elk Grove is uh got two detectives generally assigned, but they're also generalist communities, so they uh some of those detectors will also be working on other uh types of cases and then uh Folsom and uh Galt uh are generalists, so they basically have it just I mean there obviously there's gonna be a little bit of an inconsistency between jurisdictions based on priorities and resources, but it seems like it shouldn't be this inconsistent.
So I'd like to follow up with you, Mr.
Jones, on this issue.
And I don't know if you know, we don't need to do that today, but maybe help me understand why this disparity exists and if there are discussions with those law enforcement agencies.
Maybe they I don't know if they've had this discussion at their annual chiefs meetings that they do in Sacramento County, but maybe that's a forum to have the discussion.
Do you know if it's so while the no investigation conducted is the looks like a concerning number, and I do agree it's concerning, I think that uh may have a lot to do with semantics of what they're deciding.
Uh that number concerns me.
Uh before we had ESCARs, uh that number was probably three to four times what we see here because uh before EastCARS uh they were just investigating police reports, not really having as much time to investigate SCAR reports, and this has put some pressure on law enforcement.
There's accountability.
If you have a chart that shows uh whether there's investigation conducted, they uh absolutely need to be able to show what they're doing.
Um so while no investigation conducted is concerning, even when there's a crime suspected, we don't have the resources to investigate those.
So with the eight detectives in child abuse for the sheriff specifically, uh they do not investigate all 1200 of where they actually believe there is a crime.
Uh so well, eventually I want to get to the no investigation conducted number uh as a county.
Um I think our even more important concern is we have cases where we think there actually is a crime, uh, but we don't have the resources to investigate it.
Um and the sheriffs is a great example.
Uh how is it that eight detectives are supposed to do that investigation?
Prior to 2009, there were 12 detectives in that unit.
Uh so four additional detectives were dedicated to child abuse uh prior to 2000 uh and nine.
Uh, and so we've gone down while the numbers have gone down.
Uh Vice Chair Rodriguez is in the queue, but uh I just want to before I forget.
The last point you just made.
When we go through our budgeting exercise in June and September, okay.
And we basically are reminded every year we give uh kind of a lump sum amount uh in our general fund considerations for the Sacramento Sheriff's Department.
I want to make sure I understand.
So how personnel uh resources are allocated is not a decision by this board.
It's a decision by a separate elected official called the sheriff, right?
So what can you expand upon and based on that last statement about the number of investigators, if that's the right term, um uh have been uh uh you know um added or subtracted over the years uh because I want to I just feel like it's a point of clarity that's really important for the public to understand about um who's making which decisions about the application of resources because we only we only have that decision basically once uh in the year.
And uh, hopefully you can maybe say just a few more words about that.
Then we'll get to Vice Chair Rodriguez's question here.
Absolutely.
Um I I think what we're seeing with those numbers is not inconsistent with uh with what uh Mr.
DA Tin Ho has told you about the district attorney's office.
Uh the district attorney's office also needs more child uh abuse prosecutors.
Uh but he described to you that we are doing more with less.
Uh the cases keep coming in, but we do not we haven't added personnel as a whole, as an office, to uh adjust for and fill that need.
Uh I think each agency, whether it's the sheriff's department, the police department, the DA's office, uh, is uh in a quandary uh constantly of what cases do we not investigate.
Do we not investigate um the financial elder abuse?
Do we not investigate uh the or prosecute the um, you know, specifically financial elder abuse or elder abuse or domestic violence.
Uh and as a DA's office, I know that our office is if it's a provable case, we're gonna file it.
Um whether at some point we're gonna have to make a decision about what we do about that, but um if a provable case comes in involving child abuse, child sexual assault, our office files it.
That has resulted in our office having double the caseloads of what we historically have with the same amount of prosecutors.
Uh I suspect, I can't speak for the sheriff that they're in the same situation.
They have limited resources, they have to decide which detectives are gonna allocate to all the different types of crimes, murder, uh, gangs, uh, drugs, child abuse, each of those.
Uh and um unfortunately, I think specifically as a rates, which I can really speak to about child abuse, is that this tool, eSCARS, is a blessing and a curse.
It's a blessing because it tells us the data, but it's a curse because the data is hard to swallow, which is that we as a community have to dedicate more resources to something, and we don't have a lot of more resources, but we have to dedicate or make a decision that we're gonna say that we can't dedicate it.
Supervisor Rodriguez.
Supervisor Desmond, were you done with your comments?
Yes, okay.
Um right, I think e-scars will allow us to be able to track some of the data, especially if there's um a case that went into no crime suspected, and then there are subsequent calls.
You can now identify that there have been several calls made to whether it's an address or an individual, and so then hopefully those will escalate.
Um, and then the other one is what kind of training do our sheriff's department get that allows them to identify when there's potential um sexual abuse to children or um physical abuse.
So uh the line level, all the sheriffs' uh detectives have to go through a cataby, um, and then uh as they progress up, they'll go through um specialized courses that post uh police officers' uh standard trainings offers as it relates to child abuse.
Each of the detectives in the child abuse unit has uh extensive experience in that um area.
Um so they're all generally trained about child abuse.
Uh and then uh our sergeant uh has done uh individual trainings, even at uh briefings about child abuse, uh and each of the agencies pretty much has done a uh a version of that for each of their uh line level uh individuals.
So they're all mandatory reporters though, right?
They are all mandatory reporters.
These data is uh in addition to police reports.
So I think there may be some that are police reports.
But uh I remember one time talking to a uh principal actually at Leonardo da Vinci one time, and uh the principal uh told me, you know, I don't understand why law enforcement didn't do anything.
I made X amount of mandated reports.
Uh and I said, Well, did you call law enforcement?
And it's like, no, because I thought if I call CPS that they're gonna refer to law enforcement, and that is true, they do, but prior to e-scars, that may have not gotten investigated.
Uh and this now does put some um tracking so that when um a citizen or mandated reporter makes a report, we know that law enforcement received it, and uh there's a little bit of pressure for law enforcement to figure out how to prioritize it.
But the data shows uh our office only received about 450 cases for prosecution as it relates to child abuse.
Uh you can see that throughout our county, there are two thousand three hundred and twenty cases where child abuse was suspected.
There's just an inability for law enforcement to go out and make contact and investigate every single case.
The police department's making the really good effort.
They're making contact now with every single case.
Uh they've modified it a little bit now.
There are some that can be administratively cleared at uh the dispatch, but they're making contact in about 90% of the cases.
The sheriff's department uh was a question that came up last year.
Is the sheriff's department doing that?
Is this a good idea or not a good idea?
Those are questions you all asked.
Uh and the sheriff's department is uh leaning to go that direction too.
They need to get training in their comm center so their comm center um individuals can make a determination of whether uh a deputy should go out or not on that case.
But uh this model of every scar being a call for service is something that Los Angeles County does.
Uh the law enforcement agencies, Los Angeles County send out law enforcement to make contact with uh individual who reports child abuse.
Uh and so we actually have eyes on to find out what's going on with that family, as I think the legislature and the community would expect.
There are some um complications to that.
Uh, we're working with uh Melissa and CPS because sometimes the police department's actually making it out before CPS does, because for CPS it might be a 10-day um call out versus law enforcement's trying to do it in real time.
Uh and so there's some growing pains that we as a county are having with that, trying to make sure we're not stepping on CPS's toes.
Um, but uh the results.
I just have one more question too before you move on.
Um, so for for those where child abuse crime is suspected, and we identified that there is child abuse, whether sexual or physical, the child is always pulled from the from its home.
Whether the child's pulled from the home will be primarily up to CPS, law enforcement works with CPS to assure that.
If law enforcement themselves believes the child is in danger, they have the ability to do a protective removal and work with CPS.
The majority of those cases though that you see here, because law enforcement probably is not doing just because a crime suspected doesn't mean that crime's being investigated.
Many of those cases are going to be handled by CPS without law enforcement involvement, and they make make a decision.
Whether the child's pulled from the home for CPS purposes typically has to do whether the child is safe.
So the child may be molested by somebody who's not in the home, the child's probably staying in the home.
If the child's musted by somebody in the home, uh CPS would make an evaluation of the safe safety of that child and probably remove that child.
Thank you.
So the police department's given a great example.
When they go out on every call, many times they're finding things like domestic violence.
The sergeant gave me an example recently where a child had said at school, daddy's always hurting mommy.
And that call in the past probably would not result necessarily in law enforcement going out.
But under the police department's uh plan of every call, every scar is a call for service, they went out there.
Uh and they made contact with a woman who had been a victim of domestic violence, basically imprisoned in her own home for a long period of time, and uh were able to develop a domestic violence case out of it.
The case came in as a scar for emotional abuse for a child observing domestic violence, which is something typically would not be prosecuted.
But the results ended up being in law enforcement uh rescuing a woman who had been imprisoned in her own home as a domestic violence victim.
The e-scars program also highlights as um Supervisor Rodriguez uh indicated that sometimes we can start to see patterns.
Uh so there was a case where uh in Sacramento there have been repeated patterns about what seem like mild to maybe low-level abuse, uh, but involved a teacher.
Uh and when uh the law enforcement began to look at it, they single case probably would not necessarily have drawn a law enforcement investigation, something maybe the school could probably have handled.
But then when the law enforcement realized, looking in E-SCARS, that we have nine other complaints involving this teacher.
Um, they said this is something we definitely need to investigate.
One of the hard things about law enforcement is prioritizing where do we spend those resources.
Of the 1200 cases, which one do I assign a detective to, knowing that the sheriff's department only sends out or investigates or assigns detectives on 240 of them?
That's just what their resources limit them to.
So uh the EastCar system has increased the ability of law enforcement to determine the cases they need to investigate.
Um it illustrates that child abuse is prevalent here in Sacramento, um, and that uh these past reports that were once unprovable when amassed together can actually result in us being able to have uh successful prosecutions.
Uh the dark side of this, the back side of this is we just uh even if it gets investigated, it's now going to um units that are severely impacted of the DA's office, where we have twice the number of cases uh and DAs um being faced with um kind of the insurmountable uh caseloads that are just hard to get through when you have so much.
And these cases uh emotionally are much different than other cases prosecutors prosecute.
It takes a large toll uh on a prosecutor to take a child through trial, uh, describe sexual abuse, um, get them through that process.
Uh, it has all the aspects of DV in the sense that many times there's pressure on the child or we can't from family members, uh, and so these are complicated cases that take seasoned and experienced DAs and DAs that are able to stay in that position for a long time, ideally.
Uh, but burnout rates increase when you have caseloads that are um a lot higher.
And I just have a quick comment.
And uh on the back end, I think, but you know, have putting more emphasis on the front end on the back end, uh it'll impact the foster care system and family homes, which if I understand correctly are also impacted, which is very sad.
Yeah, it's it's something uh that we need to address, and I will say that uh we should be proud of Sacramento that we're ahead of this.
Uh, when I teach around the state and communicate with other DAs around the state, YOLO County's trying to get the system, Santa Barbara has a system, Fresno has a system, Napa and Alameda are trying to get a system, uh, and LA has a system.
So we are on the forefront.
And when I talk to DAs and law enforcement around the state, I say you have a problem, you just don't know about it.
You don't have the data to support that you have a problem.
But if you go look at your scars, you will see that there's a number of cases that are just not being investigated, uh, and that shows that there's a problem.
It's so we're on the cutting edge of a problem that other people have.
Other counties and jurisdictions have it and um just haven't faced up to seeing it.
And so we should be proud that we have the system, that we're able to implement it quickly uh and get the data.
And it's part of the CPS Oversight Committee's role now of uh providing data to you about protective systems.
This will become a continuing part of us being able to actually provide you real data so you can make informed decisions.
Uh ESCAR's findings, um, uh each of the agencies in Sacramento, um, go back one.
Um the the ESCAR system continues to uh show that we have this increase of need uh in investigation and the implementation of ESCARs uh shows that's a it's prevalent here in Sacramento.
Um we have the case examples that I've described to you.
Um we made recommendations to uh the board uh that each of the agencies here in Sacramento should strive to ensure that all children who describe being seriously physically or sexually assaulted are actually interviewed and investigations are done to determine if a case can be proven.
Um we also recommend that local Sacramento County cities and the county should allocate more detectives for investigation of child abuse related crimes to ensure thorough investigations of all acts of child abuse and that caseloads not exceed 12 to 14 uh per investigating officer and a similar amount as it relates to uh deputy DAs.
The grant for ESCARs uh ended on March 30th of 2025.
Um we were able to uh get it deployed.
Uh the grant from the Office of Emergency Services allotted us money to obtain a system to train our um partners uh and the DA's office and CPS on that system uh and to implement it.
Uh we um are making a recommendation that the county continue to uh provide and pay for that system.
I know that uh that was part of the district attorney's budget.
Uh speaking now as a member of the CPS oversight committee.
I know that it was a recommendation of um Mr.
Hose that uh the county continue to pay for ESCARs.
That was not allotted in uh the budget to uh Sacramento DA's office.
Uh Sacramento DA's office has made the decision that uh this is something we cannot sacrifice.
Uh to say that we're now gonna go back to paper scar forms and try to uh not provide our partners with this uh would be um uh impossible to do and not appropriate to do.
Um there are costs associated with it.
Our office has absorbed them as part of our budget.
Uh this year, the cost is approximately 100,000, and that's a generous 100,000.
I think uh the way the contract was written with our CyTech partner uh was that there'd be a baseline to keep the system and lights on uh and working uh with additional uh funds for allocation for improvements or issues that come up and training that comes up as needed.
Uh so the 100,000 was generous.
Um, and uh when I spoke to your chiefs of staff, they said, you know, is that you know, we didn't pay for that, we didn't allocate that additional funds.
Um, but your office has absorbed that.
Uh really though, the bigger cost is not the hundred thousand.
Uh it's the fact that people like the sheriff's department are down four detectives in order to do a valid investigation.
That the DA's office uh is consistently coming back asking every year for just one prosecutor when probably to get caseloads to what they need to be, it probably needs to be two or three prosecutors to uh successfully be able to do to investigate and prosecute those cases.
Uh caseloads uh as we continue to allocate detectives to the crime suspected, caseloads will increase.
If we get to the other category of uh no investigation conducted, and we find out there's cases in there that should have been conducted, uh the caseloads are going to increase.
So the 100,000 dollars uh is really the smallest part of the financial resource commitment that the county has to assess, and each individual law enforcement agency has to assess in making a determination about how to go forward.
Um the data is compelling that we have a lot more to do.
Um, and when we have individuals that um have been um victims of crime, uh we know that uh that cycle can continue on.
Uh, and as Dr.
Johnson in a moment speaks to you about the the critical incident subcommittee uh report, uh the one statistic I hope you keep in mind is that 100% of the children that um uh were of the result of a critical incident had a a caregiver or parent who had had a CPS history as a minor.
So ESCARS is kind of related also to the critical incidents and the critical incident subcommittee.
Before I hand it back over to Dr.
Johnson, is there questions about uh ESCARS itself?
Yeah, all right.
Thank you all.
So uh as uh Chris said uh the big point is that uh a child that's being abused is likely to become an abuser when they become older.
So the idea is to nip it in the bud early so that they don't then become an abuser themselves, and that's why it's so important to get them identified, treated, proper services provided, etc.
Anyway, the critical incident subcommittee made up of is made up of community members with personnel uh and uh professional experience and child services and protection.
They met we met regularly last year.
The subcommittee partners with CPS by participating at uh quality improvement committees uh or the QIC or QIC to review critical incidents of CPS involved children.
The only cases reviewed are cases of critical incidences, which included deaths and near deaths, not general case review.
The goal of these reviews is to determine current systemic issues and CPS result in work that is not thoughtful and thorough.
This year's report summarizes nine full case reviews, two were for t uh were for uh fatalities and seven were near fatalities.
Case reviews found that every case had uh one or more parents or caregivers that uh with a CPS history as a minor.
Additionally, substance use, domestic violence, and a history of mental health challenges continue to be present in families that are involved in these critical incidences.
The risk factors play a part in accidental and negative outcomes for children in our community.
For this reason, the CPA uh the QI subcommittee encourages the Board of Supervisors to pay continued attention to ensuring that resources are available to families in our community for domestic violence, mental health, and substance use disorders, in order to break generational cycles of child abuse and neglect.
Next.
Examples of these errors included failing to make safety plan actions clear to extended family and friends who agreed to act in the support of the family.
Not providing substance use disorder education or support to a parent considered to be a non-offending individual.
That is not the parent with an identified substance use disorder.
Not removing a child either by voluntary placement or court intervention, despite the child having injuries suspicious of for abuse.
Investigations aren't always thorough and do not always comply with agency standards.
Concerns noted were incorrectly completed structural decision making or SDM assessment tools.
The Oversight Committee recognizes that human critical thinking error is always a possibility.
However, these errors were not corrected by safeguards existing in the agency, such as a supervisor review and case staffing.
Our recommendations are that CPS should continue to develop and implement strategies to strengthen the supervision process and continue addressing critical thinking errors across the agencies.
Strategies should include but not be limited to developing a monitoring mentoring process for supervisors to implement to supplement the existing supervisor academy.
Develop coaching process for program managers to learn from experienced peers to develop clear and consistent guidelines and provide training to direct social workers' assessments of marijuana use in the family home and include specific topics to be covered.
Continuing, CPS should strengthen all protocols in their implementation that require relevant case collaterals that they require them to be consulted with, and that all information related to child family and environment are gathered and considered before the cases are closed.
The protocol should include details about the collaterals to be considered relevant based on common circumstances or the appropriate age group.
CPS should strengthen implementation of consulting with children's medical and mental health providers as part of their investigation and safety planning.
CPS and community-based organizations should work together to develop a feedback loop to ensure that CPS is notified when parents decline services following investigation or case closure.
Strategy strategies should include but not be limited to developing a plan to address improvement of communication between CPS and the local methadone uh clinics.
Sacramento County uh continuing Sacramento County should develop uh messaging campaigns about uh car seed usage, poison control, substance use, gun safety, and their impact on children's safety strategies to include but not be limited to local hospital systems should require that parents of the newborns be provided with information about car seats, uh usage, poison uh control issues, uh, and gun safety at the time of discharge, and also the child protective services essentially do the same thing when they're investigating a case.
Excuse me.
CPS should ensure linkage with the appropriate excuse me.
Sorry, Supervisor Rodriguez.
Sorry.
I I have a question, and I'm sorry, I'm gonna have you go back one page.
Um can I just um make sure that if a parent is charged with child abuse, they do not qualify for mental health diversion.
Is that a fair statement?
I was gonna come over to my direction.
Uh so when Dr.
Johnson is talking here, he's really talking about CPS um involvement.
So uh if a parent is charged with uh criminally with child abuse, um they are eligible for mental health diversion uh in the state of California.
Um, and there is really no exception for that.
There uh there's a case in Sacramento that I can think of where uh a parent absolutely tortured a child too near death, but because the child did not die, uh that parent is eligible for mental health diversion.
Uh we had a case where uh an individual uh gave a child um a pill that they believed was uh per cassette, but they had bought it off the street, that child died.
Uh our office felt that it was not chargeable as a murder, because had to prove intent to kill and certain elements that cannot be proven, but we charged it as child endangerment causing death, which is uh still a substantial um crime.
Uh, in the state of California, that person is eligible and actually did receive mental health diversion.
Uh we had a case where an individual um again uh was so drunk that they beat a child uh or the child received uh abusive head trauma, and we couldn't actually say how the trauma occurred, but he was the sole person alone with that child.
Um the mother came back and the child was dead, uh the case began an investigation.
But because we couldn't determine exactly what happened other than he was so drunk that something happened while on his watch, that would normally be a child endangerment case.
If the child dies, uh it could potentially be a murder case, but in this case we didn't charge as murder, we charge as child endangerment where the child died.
Uh that person uh in Sacramento County uh got and received over our objection, mental health diversion.
Uh, if that man that was so drunk taking care of his child had been driving in a car and just had misdemeanor DUI as the extra charge, he would not be eligible for mental health diversion um and would probably be going to prison.
But because uh he was drunk at home, taking care of his child, and his child died, uh he was eligible for and did receive mental health diversion, and at the end of his mental health diversion, there'll be nothing on his record to ever indicate that a child ever died in his care.
You know, that is very disturbing.
I I appreciate the question because I don't think it's a good idea.
It's very disturbing, and it's and you know, what what when we look at populations, you know, let's just even talk about the homeless population.
A very large majority uh attribute to childhood traumas, and so what like the there are so many consequences to not addressing these issues.
Is that a state law or is that?
It's a state law that uh was enacted a couple of years ago uh that said that every crime in general other than murder, DUI, misdemeanor DUI, uh, and sexual assault crimes are eligible for mental health diversion.
The legislature uh also amended the law a couple of years ago that basically said um that they are presumed, uh, if they have some sort of mental health condition, which a lot of people have, probably the majority, um, if they have some sort of mental health condition, it's presumed to have been the reason why they did their crime, and the way that our office can defeat or the prosecution can defeat mental health diversion is we have to overcome a presumption, uh, but they're presumed that their crime is related to their mental health condition, and the only way to get them disqualified for mental health diversion would be to uh overcome a presumption that uh some other crime was not related to uh their mental health issue.
So because it's off their record, if they recommit, there's no way to tell who is get who is committing such a crime, getting diversion and then recommitting.
So we'll have the police reports, but it will not count as a conviction.
Uh there'll be uh no penal consequence.
Um another interesting part about the law is that if they go off to mental health diversion, they're have two years to complete that mental health diversion.
Uh the law was enacted in a way that is uh pre-plea, so they don't have to accept responsibility.
I did this and send me off to diversion and then clean my record if I succeed in diversion.
Um the legislature could have done that.
But the way the legislature wrote the law was it's pre-plea.
So if they want mental health diversion, they qualify and they receive mental health diversion, they get it for two years.
If at the end of the two years they fail, the case comes back and we have to go find the witnesses and prove the case.
Uh and in child abuse cases, that is much more complicated because uh the child ages, uh, the evidence ages.
Uh it's complicated in all cases, but it but the idea of a pre-plea diversion definitely complicates it because the case is never really final.
Uh, for us to move a case on, if they get diversion and it's pre- and it's post-plea, then that case is done.
They either succeed and they don't have it on the record or they fail and they get the punishment that we all agreed upon.
Pre-plea says go off to diversion, but we're probably gonna have to pull that case back off the shelf, which is also part of the reasons why uh our child abuse unit and a large swath of our office is um dealing with a lot of mental health diversion oppositions.
That's one of the major things that our office is finding ourselves doing a lot of writing on.
Thank you, thank you.
Supervisor Hume.
Thank you, Chair.
Um, I don't want to belabor this issue too much because so much of it is legislative and beyond our control.
Um, but as was brought up relative to these heinous um incidences, um, what is the threshold for determining someone's capability in order to qualify for mental health diversion, and then what is the um, you know, checkbox to say that they've successfully completed it or failed it.
So the threshold is they need to have a mental health evaluation.
The law is not especially clear whether it has to be a psychologist, psychiatrist, uh social worker.
Um I know that we are sometimes challenging uh the individuals that are doing some of the evaluations.
Um they usually will write a sub a report indicating this person has depressive disorder, they have um substance abuse disorder, they have um whatever disorder they might have.
That goes to the court um and the court will evaluate that report.
Uh the report um is a presumption that uh the person's mental health disorder is now related to the crime, uh, and the court then has to make an evaluation about whether we can somehow decouple that, uh, show that it's not related to the crime.
Uh the fact that you're depressed uh and you stole from target uh that's presumed to have been related to the crime, but we can uh if we can find evidence to overcome that presumption, potentially break that coupling.
There's also some other avenues where we can um get somebody uh show that somebody should not qualify for mental health diversion, which is that that if they uh are likely to commit a super strike, which is something like murder or kidnap or child assault.
We have to prove that somebody in the future is likely to do something really bad.
And that would be another avenue that a court could say we're going to uh not allow you to get mental health diversion.
Or if we can show they have a pattern in past that they're unreceptive to uh care, that they've been in types of programs like this and they didn't show up, they didn't do what they're supposed to do, uh, those things might allow us to get them out of mental health diversion.
Well, I mean, I, you know, I'm not a mental health expert, but I would say getting blackout drunk that results in the death of your child uh would probably qualify for that last point that you just made.
Uh unfortunately substance abuse disorder and uh a uh the the qualification that made them uh qualify for mental health diversion uh to overcome a presumption that or to to prove to a court that someone in the future is now going to kill again.
Uh it it feels like it should be easier than it is, but we have not had as much success as I'd like us to have.
Uh understood, and and just you know, for the record, if uh if you will, uh I do support generally some sort of diversion program care court, Laura's law, uh, this mental health diversion.
Wish we could intervene before it costs uh a poor child their life, uh obviously, um, but uh, you know, to hear these cases where it's uh I think being subverted in in the name of justice.
Um that's not actually what I wanted to chime in about, though.
I wanted to go back to the slide that we were on uh talking about the uh subcommittee recommendations specifically around car seats, gun safety, um poison control and substance, et cetera.
Uh don't we already have those types of education campaigns in Sacramento County?
To some extent, yes, but these the reason these are brought up here is that our critical incidences had issues that led to had car seat issues that led to harm to a child that had gun issues led harm to a child that had uh poison control type issues that led harm to a child.
So we and then CPS is not uh uh I can the hospitals in general, and I can't speak for them because uh and they vary uh from year to year as to what they're doing with their babies and mothers that go home.
So there's no rule or law that says you have to do this or that, uh, and so some hospitals uh like the uh sleeping on the on your back back to sleep.
Sure.
So that was in existence when it was realized that kids that slept on their bellies or whatever had a higher incidence of SIDs.
So they put this program in the place back to sleep, but then the county ran out of money to to continue that program, and so that program went away, and then the SIDS deaths went up.
Hospitals, some of the hospitals on their own put the programs in the place then, and uh, but I don't know the I can't speak for what the hospitals do, but we think that they should be involved with these things if they're not.
Well, I think that there's a certain amount of onus that the government or the county health department could assume, but there is no regulation or qualification for parenting other than being of reproductive age.
Uh and would it be safe to say when you have a uh critical incidence uh those are those nine cases that resulted in in the the worst outcomes?
I would presume there could be a correlation that those are just bad situations with bad individuals who probably aren't leaning into learning more about how to be a good human and a good parent and provide the safest environment.
Is that a correct assumption?
Well, it's partially correct, but we at least want to make an attempt to educate parents on what they should be doing, uh, because a lot of them don't know, to be honest, because there's no tests you take, as you said, to become a parent.
So when the CPS or when the hospital has contacts with these families, at least they give them the information.
And it's gonna help a lot of families, but some it won't make any difference.
We we don't know which ones will be which.
So we but anyway, we feel that the hospitals and the CPS should, and if the CPS is involved in a case, they need to give this information out.
Very good.
Thank you, Chair.
I just want to point out, and I see that uh deputy executive um Qatari's uh ready to maybe chime in here, that we we uh the county uh working with first five still do uh deploy a safe sleep baby um campaign program where in fact uh if it's determined that there's no um safe uh or reasonable environment for um some households to sleep their baby they're they're going home with a crib so um I I just don't want to leave the comment out there that the county ran out of money, SIDs went up.
Uh well that would leave the public with uh uh some uh uh incorrect assumptions about what the county uh has done and is currently doing along with uh the work that is being done in conjunction with uh first five black child legacy campaign.
Uh there's a lot of infrastructure focus attention um many of these issues uh through those programs I just mentioned, even uh uh trying to reduce child abuse neglect homicide, especially in the African American childhood population.
So I don't know uh Ms.
Katar if you wanted to share more about that.
Supervisor Cerna, you said exactly what I was gonna say is just all the resources and our CBOs through our family resource centers and our uh community incubator leads as well as public health have been doing a lot in this space.
So I wanted to just look that up.
Thank you.
Thank you.
Thank you for saying that.
I just what I was saying was that we had a program, then it went away, and then the deaths went up, and then we put the program back in the place.
So it just show how important some of these programs are.
Uh then we we the last bullet there is that uh we want to ensure that there's the CPS to ensure that there's a linkage with the appropriate community-based agencies, that this occurs prior to closing an investigation where concerns remain uh at the time of closure.
So, if we're gonna refer a patient to birth and beyond, we want to make sure that the birth and beyond actually has contact with the family, and there's just a warm handoff between CPS and that agency, as opposed to just giving a slip of paper and saying call them, they'll be there.
That hasn't worked out too well in the past.
Uh so shift to the welcome homes, which you've heard a bit about already.
Um the oversight committee is charged with the community oversight of our uh county's child protective systems, and the oversight committee also takes on the special research projects to identify systemic gaps and facilitates uh discussions among stakeholders with the goal of improving their processes that impact child safety.
This slide shows a timeline timeline of pivotal moments leading up to the oversight committee's work in uh 2024 to provide insight and recommendations to improve the temporary shelter of children and youth uh in protective custody.
Uh in December 2023, the county embarked on efforts to obtain uh state licensure, and the oversight committee officially formed a subcommittee called the centralized placement services unit or CPSU uh research subcommittee with the purpose of learning more about the county run uh welcome homes uh community care licensing, the safety of youth and protective uh custody, and who were placed there.
Uh through throughout 2024, the oversight committee uh committee maintained ongoing communications with CPS while exploring opportunities to learn more about the welcome centers from different community perspectives in August of last year, the uh child uh the uh Sacramento County Children's Coalition.
It's a super uh you guys formed this body several years ago, and it was appointed to serve as the community advisory board of the CAB, the CAB.
The Oversight Committee continued to provide support and guidance to the CAB, including participation in two scheduled welcome home tours that took place in September of last year and providing their analysis of data and information received and give that to the CAB.
The oversight uh committee's findings uh along this line included concerns for Sacramento County's children and youth in protective custody who were placed in the wet center that that included physical health mental health safety from retraumatization and exposure to vulnerability to the commercial sexual exploitation of uh children or CSAC.
There appears to be uh some conflict between the foster youth bill of rights the welfare and institution code 16001-9 and maintaining a safe and secure environment for children youth and care and the staff that care for them safety uh concerns include trauma exposure and uh vulnerability of CSAC laws that prevent staff from keeping teenagers from taking unauthorized absences and controlling potentially dangerous use of cell phones uh more in depth and consistent data is needed to provide a better picture of children and youth that are housed there and the staff that are charged uh with their care um so uh recommendations you can see up there the oversight committee should uh report regularly to the CAB to provide uh updates on anything that they learn that intersects with the health and safety of children youth to are in the protective custody and living at the welcome homes that CPS should provide uh requested data regarding uh children youth and foster care and data pertaining to the welcome homes to the cab including those items identified and originally requested by the oversight committee that how uh Sacramento County CPS should review the implementation of the foster care bill of rights to ensure that the health and safety of both staff and children youth are at the forefront of its applications and implement changes to policies and practices uh when necessary the CAB should meet more frequently uh than once annually to uh and we do successfully review and the CORI reports provided to the board of directors which are you uh by CPS and should assemble their own detailed report including findings and recommendations based on community stuff so Chris will talk about our work plan for did I miss one oh oh since the creation of these recommendations some of them have been fully or partially implemented members of the oversight committee are members of the CAB and regularly provide updates CPS does provide data to the CAB and the CAB has established regular meetings occurring for one hour every other month so Chris we'll talk about I'm gonna interrupt here thank you um and please do not take what I'm about to say as uh any uh insult here we have a really full agenda today so I'm gonna ask respectfully of everyone including our own staff let's all grab another gear and uh and try and uh do what we can to review I know we're part of the problem because we keep on asking questions and interrupting but and this is definitely uh one of the most important subjects uh that we want to pay very close attention to, but uh I just want to be cognizant of trying to manage our time and I should just show the I think I can shorten it a little bit if you uh look at our work plan.
Uh we've laid it out here, it's also laid out in our actual um CPS report that we've given you.
Uh probably the most exciting thing I think for us is that uh ongoing discussions with the hospitals.
We've had every one of the hospitals come speak to us, and we're gonna provide um almost all the hospitals come speak to us, and we're gonna provide to you hopefully in our next report uh details about what our hospitals are doing good uh in the areas of child protective services and uh protection as well as uh things that are worthy of improvement.
Um the other items listed both on this slide and the next slide um are really just our our ongoing plans of what we're intending to do.
Um the group has become much more active in in in doing investigative type work, which I think is beneficial to uh getting change.
So, acknowledgments, you can just take a look up there, and I won't go over them.
Uh so you can take a quick look at that, that's in our report as well.
And then in closing, we want to thank you all for inviting us to be here and for listening to us.
We really appreciate the time and your uh questions and comments and concerns.
Uh it's it's really good to have an engagement like this.
So we want to thank you all.
Very good.
Thank you.
Uh Vice Chair Rodriguez.
Uh I'll just keep my comment short.
I I really want to thank you for the presentation.
You know, we know we get elected to these roles, and we oftentimes don't have all the information, but like right now I'm angry.
I'm angry at some of the legislation that that that allows people to injure and hurt young children.
And you know, it it it's a good way, it's a good kind of anger.
I call it a righteous anger, but it it definitely um opens my eyes to the issues and the impact that we have with children and crimes against children, and so hopefully that will drive me to push for positive changes um at the state level.
But anyways, thank you for your information.
It's it was very good.
Thank you.
Uh any other members of the board have questions or comments.
Okay, seeing none.
Um, so we're getting a response next, correct?
So I'm gonna ask um Madam Clerk.
Do we have members of the public sign up to speak on this matter?
We do have one member of the public signed up for item 45.
Okay, I'm just wondering if that that member of the public that is signed up for this item would want to hold their comments until they hear a response that way kind of get uh the package um deal here.
Mr.
Baker, okay.
Very good.
Thank you.
Thank you.
Thank you very much.
Thank you.
Thank you.
Okay, next item.
So item number 46 is a response to the Child Protective Systems Oversight Committee's 2024 annual report.
Very good.
Thank you.
You're back.
Good afternoon again, Chair Cerna, members of the board.
Shelby Boston Director of Child Family and Adult Services.
Uh we have filed our response and out of um respect for time and trying to get you back on agenda.
I am happy to just um file that presentation.
We really tried diligently to stay within the scope of CPS in our response and noted where there were recommendations that we believed were out of our scope.
Is there a way Shelby?
You can you can get through your slide deck like faster than you ever have.
Well, Melissa's gonna do the presentation.
Okay.
Um it is about eight slides.
Okay.
Well, I wasn't sure if you're telling us that you were gonna forego a slide presentation.
I didn't want to leave the public thinking that we're gonna do that necessarily.
So it sounds like we are gonna get the present full full presentation.
We wanted to give the board the option since we've submitted everything, everything you'll be hearing about is in the board letter or in the presentation.
We wanted to give the board the option.
If you want to forego that and just ask your questions, that would be fine.
I want the hybrid.
I'd like to see um the presentation, but kind of faster than normal.
Sounds great.
Um, because I think the public deserves it.
Uh, okay.
Melissa will come up and give that very quick eight slides.
No pressure.
Presentation.
It's going to make my staff very happy because I'm a talker, but I will do I will do well.
So good afternoon again uh to the board.
Um so I am here to present the response, and I will be highlighting to the Oversight Committee's report 2024, and I'll be highlighting how we're implementing those recommendations.
Specifically for the I do wanna just do a very quick acknowledgement because it is important to our staff, to the oversight committee.
I think the collective work of county staff and the oversight committee really does move to ensuring that we are adhering to child safety first and foremost in our community.
For the excuse me, the recommendations around strengthening supervision and critical thinking, we do recognize this is foundational to every child safety decision.
We have, and it was mentioned in the oversight report, we do have a variety of practices within CPS to track compliance, to review high risk cases, we do the QA reviews, we have a continuation of QA reviews, and as has been mentioned in previous presentations, we take the information from the critical incidents and we go out into program and provide that information by doing case discussions with our staff directly so that they understand where the concerns came up around practice, we get their voice into what they feel may help with continued training and enhanced training for them.
We continue to work very diligently on our policies, and we're routinely updating policies as different mandates come down, as well as when we have the opportunity opportunity to again do practice enhancements.
Over since the beginning of implicit bias training, we have trained over 5,000 people in the community.
That includes all of our DCFAS staff, not just in child protective services, but we have offered that training to a variety of our partners as well.
We have also done a lot to improve case closure practices.
In 2024, one of the most notable actions that we took was to create the case consultation unit, and this was specifically came out of a CQI lens on our work around closing cases in emergency response.
So we have a dedicated team of supervisors that help support the unit supervisors with closure of those investigations.
This is increased the attention to detail with collateral contacts, which has been a concern of the oversight committee, and is essentially another pair of eyes on the work done.
Our overall team in emergency response has very much appreciated this.
We're still working out a few kinks, but it does allow for extra eyes on a circumstance that has been investigated.
Medical and mental health integration is something that has been noted throughout uh the work of the oversight committee, and I am happy to share that this is something we have continued to apply focus on.
We continue.
I had shared it last year's Oversight Committee that we have teamed with Behavioral health Services and the Department of Health Services to have a specific CPS mental health liaison.
That position has tremendously helped across the division of CPS.
We team daily with our partners at Behavioral Health to work together for mental health supports for both kids and families, and a lot of the expansion of services that behavioral health services has applied over the last year has absolutely benefited those families that we are serving in CPS.
We continue to collaborate with the Bear Clinic, the public health nurses that are on staff with CPS, as well as UC Davis, and many other agencies.
Improving feedback loops and service linkages, this is a continued focus area.
We do not just say goodbye to a family, we do link them to community services that can look different for each family based on their needs.
For some families, we directly sometimes are taking them or meeting them at a family resource center or a community incubator lead or some other resource in their community within the Sacramento community.
For others, we may just be sharing some information with them so that they know about resources.
As has been shared, we team very closely with all of our community-based organizations, and all of them do give information out regarding uh safety in the home, sleeping your baby safely, whether or not the family is specifically formally working with the Safe Sleep Baby program, gun safety, car seats, all of that public health does a lot of that work as has been mentioned, first five as well, and then we um the welcome home information.
You did get a presentation earlier today, oversight committee did um share some information around the welcome homes.
Um we routinely share updates with the oversight committee specifically, and um listen and provide information to some of their concerns that that may come up, and we're transparent with our data and our practices and the supports and services as well.
As far as um we support the continued uh investment in eSCARS uh collaboration with law enforcement is critical for pursuing child abuse cases and supporting shared responsibility for safety.
So, in a nutshell, that is my presentation.
Um, thank you for your time and attention and happy to answer any questions.
Great, thank you, Melissa.
Appreciate that.
Um I just have one overarching general question.
The first very first chart that we saw the table showed the numbers for California and the numbers for Sacramento County going in opposite directions over time.
So, I mean, overall, what you know, we heard a little bit um about some of the the resource allocation um challenges in at both the DA's office, sheriff's office, but what what can you tell me about what would be if you had if you were, you know, um empress of uh child welfare and you you wanted in Sacramento County and you wanted to change those numbers around, knowing what we've heard from uh that side of the house that is the that is law enforcement, but if in your side of the house, child welfare, um, what would you do if you had kind of unlimited resources to to make the dent that we all want to see made as soon as possible?
Well, I think one thing to point out about that initial chart that was provided, um, Chris Orr did share that those numbers reflected calls to the hotline where um some of them did not rise to the level of an investigation.
So when we look at our hotline data, still the highest number, the result of calls, the highest number is what is uh defined as evaluated out.
That means that the information that comes to the hotline did not meet the threshold to open an investigation.
And so when we look at that data, what that does is that's actually positive data, and I will explain why.
What we are also it's hard, it's subjective, but what you can also think of is we have people calling in because they have a concern.
And what we do with those calls where we do not open an investigation, we do refer refer those calls to what is called an information and referral resource.
Um not all families will respond, and that goes through to through to CAPSE, the Child Abuse Prevention Center, where we have a person who does essentially like cold calling out to those families.
And not every family is going to engage in a conversation.
But what we do is we look at where are we getting calls from and what do those look like in terms of something that we may be able to help support in the community.
So an example of that, teachers are a one of the their mandated reporters, and they're one of our highest reporting parties, of course.
One of the things that we just teamed with Sacramento County Office of Education on was my team went out and did a presentation to SCOE early educators.
They had a lot of questions about how can we help a family before it gets to a point where we are concerned and making a call to the hotline, and that was such a positive presentation because if you think about the shift over time in our county, we are now having educators asking how do we help before it gets to a certain point where historically we would see calls from educators coming in when it has been two months where they're feeling like the child is not getting fed or coming to school disheveled, and so we look at that data about where the calls are coming into, and we determine how do we then address um things that aren't rising to the level of investigation, what might be needed because we can break down that information also by zip code, and that is what has really helped us in the more recent prevention efforts that we've put forward is really looking at where what area of Sacramento are these calls coming from in totality, and what can we then do proactively out in those communities, engaging with community providers, um and that can be grassroots providers.
We've done a lot more engagement with them to say and share data from our hotline.
Additionally, I think we're kind of still it's 2025, we're still kind of seeing like how settled are we getting from COVID time to pre-COVID time and really looking at those those numbers.
Our hotline response times.
The other thing is, and I think this was back in um, and I don't want to be remiss because I don't remember everyone who was on the board at this time, but I do believe Supervisor Cerna, you remember this time around 2015-16, we were having tremendous challenges with our hotline wait times, and we have enhanced those services tremendously.
So the worry then when just like anyone, if you're waiting on hold, you get calls dropped, you get people who may not want to report.
I know I know Supervisor Kennedy uh was here and remembers that.
And also, and also the the person over your right shoulder in the cheap seats.
Okay, yeah.
Yeah, you might want to look back there.
Okay.
Oh, supervisor.
Hello, hello, yes.
So there is historical uh there is uh I would say institutional memory here.
But I I the reason I bring that up is because with those numbers at the hotline, if we are answering the calls, there is no weight.
There is a very little weight at our hotline, if any, and that means that we're answering calls that maybe in the past weren't getting called.
Even if there's a concern and it doesn't rise to the level, calls are getting answered.
Very good.
Thank you.
You're welcome.
Any questions for Melissa?
Cena, thank you very much.
Yes, thank you.
Yep.
Madam Clerk, shall we take our one public speaker now?
Our one public speaker, Mr.
Baker.
Thank you, Dr.
David Baker, Sacramento Children's Home.
Uh, thanks for having me.
Uh, you know, I I put my slip in uh while the presentation was going on, and and I was so it felt so good to uh during the presentation.
Uh you jumped right in and talked about the work that's actually being done at the at the family resource centers and at Birth and Beyond and the work that's being done with home visitation and what an effect that can have on reducing child abuse altogether.
I mean, I think really we all know the solution, and it was so great to hear you, Phil, jump in about the work that we're already doing uh on prevention and early intervention, and really just reducing those numbers.
I I support uh having enough investigators to investigate things that get to that level, but if we could get that number down, uh you wouldn't need as many of those folks.
But um, but we know that those prevention dollars have continued to reduce.
You guys are all aware of that, and um, and I think when it comes time, and you mentioned then earlier uh Supervisor Cerno about when we look at the budget and we come around to budget time that it's easy to cut prevention and early invention because it doesn't seem as urgent, but ultimately it's cheaper, it's more effective, and it keeps families together.
The work that's being done, we take referrals from CPS in our programs with birth and beyond.
We we get referrals to the nursery.
Those those families stay together and we prevent child abuse.
I don't I'm not gonna spend a lot of time giving you all the numbers on that.
You've already seen them when many of you are involved uh deeply with uh with first five and the commission there.
And I think the more we can invest in those um prevention and early intervention, and as as dollars move out of that area for kids due to Prop One, we really need to make sure that those dollars come back in another direction.
And uh so thank you.
And uh I think there's a lot we can do to get to a better number on the welcome home around STRTPs and Melissa and I have talked about how we can get that number up closer to 16.
I hope we can keep having those discussions, but we really need to try to serve those kids in a different setting rather than those settings.
It's just not gonna work that way.
So thank you so much for all the work that you guys do.
Thank you, David, for for being here and being patient um and sharing um your your words uh and your partnership is very much appreciated here in Sacramento County.
All right, thank you.
Uh Madam Clerk, um, this is uh just a receive and file as well, right?
That's correct.
Okay, very good.
Then we will move on to our next item.
Item number seven forty-seven is PLMP 2025-00070, McDonald Ranch Williamsum Act Amendment.
VRB, a board review for a property located at 9011, New Hope Road on the northwestern corner of the intersection of Ore Road and Newhook Road in the Southeast community.
The applicant is Westerfield Ecological Services, and the environmental document is exempt.
Good afternoon, Kimber.
Good afternoon.
Chair Cerna and members of the board, Kimber Gutierrez, principal planner with planning and environmental review.
I'll be presenting this project on behalf of Christian Baltazar, who is the associate planner assigned to the project.
Um starting with the location and setting, the site is located at 9011 New Hope Road and is currently developed with an existing single family home, which was constructed in 1952.
Additionally, there are agricultural accessory structures also present on the site.
Surrounding uses include agricultural lands to the northeast and south, and um a nature preserve to the west, all of which are zoned AG 80 with the flood combining zone.
The project site has had three previously approved use permits, which previously allowed for drilling uh for gas and oil on site.
Um, additionally, a parcel map was approved in 1983 to subdivide the 435-acre parcel into three lots, which is the current um lot layout existing today.
And then on February 11th of 1974, an ag preserve resolution and Williamson Act contract was recorded for this site.
The aerial imagery to the right is from the 1980s and highlights in red all of the land encompassed in the Williamson Act contract area, and then the project site is shown in green.
We also reviewed recent code violations and have determined that there are no active cases for the site.
The entitlement being requested is a board review for a Williamson Act contract amendment to allow open space as a compatible use.
The applicant is proposing an approximately 170-acre restoration project within the 179-acre McDonald ranch site.
The project site will become a preserve with a recorded conservation easement designed to protect and preserve the covered habitat and species while also continuing cattle grazing.
So continuing that ag use.
On screen now is the conceptual restoration design exhibit provided by the applicant.
The project site currently contains approximately 11 acres of wetland habitat.
And the applicant proposes to construct approximately 50 acres of seasonal wetlands and swales.
So that's the area shown in the blue cross hatching, the blue line work.
And 20 to 30 acres of riparian and freshwater marsh are those areas shown in green.
And then five to 10 acres of oak or elderberry woodland, which is shown in the brown.
And a more robust project exhibit is included in your packet.
The agricultural advisory committee met on June 11th to review and consider this item.
There were no public comments, and the committee members took no exceptions to the request.
So the Ag Advisory Committee does recommend the Board of Supervisors approve the project.
And then following staff's review, it was determined that the proposed project is consistent with the general plan, community plan, and the zoning code.
The project was eligible for a notice of exemption from the California Environmental Quality Act, so therefore it can be concluded that there are no significant environmental concerns.
Planning and environmental review staff does recommend the Board of Supervisors take the following actions.
Recognize that the project is exempt from CECOA pursuant to CEQA guidelines section 15304 and 15317, as well as public resources code section 21084, and then adopt an amendment to the agricultural preserve resolution 74 AP 009 to allow open space as a compatible use.
And that will conclude my presentation.
I'm available to answer any questions.
Okay, uh any questions for Kimber.
Okay.
Okay.
Then I would look to Chair.
I would uh happily move staff recommendation to approve.
I'll second.
We have a happy first and uh happy second, please vote.
And that item does pass unanimously, very good, thank you.
Item number 48 is PLMP 2024-00116, the Spindrift General Store.
It is a PC and type 21 request for um uh the cell of alcohol with the type 21 ABC license at an existing general store located at 841 West Brennan Island Road in the Delta community.
The applicant is Mark Edwards, APN 1560120-032.
Thank you, Leanne Mueller with planning and environmental review.
And before I start my presentation, I would also like to let you know that the applicant is here should you have any questions for them.
So the item before the board is a public convenience and necessity for a type 21 off sale license for the Spindrift General Store.
So this is located at 841 West Brennan Island Road in the Delta community.
It is an existing building at the Spin Drift Marina and the surrounding area is the marina and recreational uses.
This is in the Lower Andrus Island SPA, and generally the intent of that SPA is to allow water oriented commercial and recreation uses and alcohol sales are permitted within that SPA.
So the applicant is applying for the PCN for the type 21, which is beer wine and spirits, to allow that to be sold at the general store portion of this building, which is the second floor.
Again, showing the floor plan of the building.
So this is the one mile radius map, and we would know that in that one mile radius, there aren't any sensitive uses, and there is only one other business that is selling alcohol, and that's a type 20.
This census tract, census track 98, is approximately 50 square miles.
So it is very large, and because it is so large with a relatively low population, they basically have one allowed sale of alcohol, and they currently have 12.
So it is over concentrated, it is not in a high crime area.
So it went to the DMAC, and the DMAC did recommend approval of this to the board, and there were a couple people in attendance, and they were also in favor of this project.
So we would note that this is over concentrated, but it's not high crime.
One of the things to note is that in order to re-establish that use, which was the general store and the bar and restaurant, they did um apply to planning for a minor use permit.
And on that minor use permit, we did put conditions of approval.
There were 12 of them, and nine of them did relate to provisions on the sale of alcohol, which would regulate it, which essentially are the sheriff's conditions that they requested be put on this PCN.
So that minor use permit, which was already approved by staff, does have conditions related to the sale of alcohol.
And with that, staff is recommending approval of this PCN because we do think that given the nature of the Andrus Island SPA and with the conditions that are placed on the minor use permit, the board can find that this is a public convenience and necessity.
That concludes my presentation.
I can answer any questions you may have.
And again, the applicant is here.
Great.
Thank you, Leanne.
Appreciate that.
Any questions for staff?
No?
Okay.
Does the applicant wish to comment?
Hello.
Hi.
My name's Mark Edwards.
And the Spindrift General Store was established in the 60s and has been a spot for locals and voters ever since.
COVID shut down this store, and caused neighbors and voters to really feel the loss.
And it has uh been a process, but we are finally uh, you know, at a point to where we're here trying to get over this last hump.
Um in 2006, the store was uh remodeled uh with new walk-ins and new ice makers, uh and it was all done with permits and finaled by the building department.
Um we want to offer uh the community uh essential necessities, food, alcohol, and a small little antique section.
Um I've owned and operated many businesses, um, and I'm the founder of a product called the Sun Tunnel, which kind of revolutionized uh skylights, so um uh I've been on the cover of Wall Street Journal for daylighting uh Plantronics and uh which was an old GE factory with no windows and fully illuminated it.
Which was uh very fun and educational.
So I just asked uh that we are please allow us to reestablish this iconic general store.
And uh this would be my third ABC license, and I have not even had one complaint on the prior two.
Thank you.
Great, thank you very much.
Sure.
Supervisor Hume.
Thank you, Chair.
Uh first of all, I'd like to suggest, Mark, if you have any spare time, there's a building a couple blocks away that could use some day lighting.
Um so if we can figure that one out, that'd be much appreciated.
Well done, sir.
Yeah, thank you.
Tied that one in there a little uh uh but no, I just want to thank you for reinvesting in the loop and reinvesting in the Delta.
And I think uh if you ask your customers, they would probably say there's an under concentration of uh licenses down there.
Uh but be that as it may, thank you for for what you're doing and was happy to get you up and running and and uh would absolutely support this item and move staff's recommendation.
Chair will second, Vice Chair Rodriguez.
Mark, I just want to um say congratulations and thank you for doing business in um Sacramento County.
I always enjoy seeing buildings that need um retrofit or attention or love, and somebody comes and makes an investment and then beautifies the area and brings in economic development.
So I just want I'll be supporting this item as well, but I just want to thank you for the business that you do.
That's it.
Thank you.
All right, please vote that item does pass unanimously.
All right, very good.
Uh for the next two items, Madam Clerk.
I believe we're gonna uh take those uh jointly.
That is correct, I'll read both in the record, but we will need to vote.
So items number 49 and 50, PLMP 2024-00139, the well PCN.
It's a letter of um for the sale of alcohol with a type 20 ABC license at a convenience store in Site Spaces B, 27 V07 and V08 of Terminal A of the Sacramento International Airport, post security and the Natomas and the Nathomas Community, and uh item number 50 PLMP 2024-00119, DOCO market.
It is also a PCN for the sale of alcohol with a type 20, ABC license at a convenience store in Terminal B of Sacramento International Airport, post security and the Natomas community.
Very good, thank you.
Hi, Leanne Mueller with planning and environmental review again.
Um so I would like to note that the applicants for both DOCO and the well are here, and then we also have staff from County Airport, should you have any questions of them.
So these um both PCNs are gonna be located uh inside the Sacramento International Airport.
Um one will be in Terminal A and one will be in Terminal B.
So the well is gonna be in Terminal A and DOCO Market would be in terminal B.
I think the important thing to note is that they are both requesting the type 20, which is beer and wine off-sale licenses, and um this is let's see, this is a one-mile radius map.
So you can actually see that we have both of those entitlements up there, and then there are two other establishments that have off-sale in a one-mile radius.
One is actually in the airport, it's Vino Volo, it has off sale of wine, and then there is an ARCO AMPM, which has off sale of beer and wine also within the airport.
There aren't any uses that we would consider sensitive uses in that one-mile radius.
So the reason this is before you is because the census track that it is in currently allows zero um sales of alcohol.
So, um, given that they already have two, it does need that PC and because it's over concentrated.
We would also note that given the sheriff subdistrict it is in, it is also has higher crime, so it is also a high crime area.
So the reason these are before you is because they are over concentrated and in high crime areas.
When you say high crime, like I mean, give me an example.
So they basically exceed the average for the district, generally by like a uh be like a hundred and twenty percent.
So they're over.
So if that makes sense.
In other words, it's all relative.
Because they I mean I know the area well.
First of all, if you go back, one of the highlights of the slide is the amount of uh um, the like the vacancy of the area.
Correct.
Um and then of course, uh you know, other nearby uses include a golf course and you know, fallow uh aglands, um, so they're not attracting birds, and it's safe for airport operations.
So yeah, and I will I will also editorialize too that it's very encouraging to see uh so little vacant land in Metro Air Park.
That's kind of nice touch there.
And you would note the S Metro Air Park is to the east there.
Um so yeah, and to your point it is based on the average for that area.
Um, so it did go to Natoma CPAC, they didn't have a quorum, but they were generally in support of the concept.
So, um basically what's gonna happen is this is going to be off sale of alcohol, so beer and wine basically to go from um stores within the airport.
So the idea behind this is you're not going to be able to take it out into the common airport areas of the airport and drink it, nor are you gonna be able to um drink it on a flight.
So basically you would take it with you, take it to your destination, and then consume the alcohol.
So that's the general concept behind it.
And staff does recommend approval of these requests for PC into the board of supervisors.
And as I've said, the applicants are here, and airport staff is here to answer any questions as well.
Right, very good.
Thank you, Leanne.
Any questions for staff?
All right, seeing none.
Uh do any of the applicants that are here, the representatives wish to address the board.
Thank you.
I had all the nervousness, so I figured I might as well get up here and use my moment to talk about a few points.
Um my name's Kim.
I'm here and representing with the well.
And I just wanted to really talk about some of the things as to why our company um is looking for this approval.
The well at Sacramento International Airport serves thousands of daily travelers at Sacramento, the airport.
It's where convenience and efficiency are critical.
Offering beer and wine allows us to meet the expectations of travelers who often seek these products for relaxation and for gifting.
Our passenger experience and help in the local economy.
Airports are often a traveler's first and last impression of a city.
By responsibly selling alcohol, we align with traveler expectations found in other airports nationwide.
We support Sacramento's tourism economy, and we create create additional revenue stream that directly benefits the county through rent, sales tax, and jobs.
Unlike traditional retail, airport concessions operate in a highly regulated secure environment.
Sales are made only to ticketed passengers who have already passed TSA screening.
Staff are trained in ID verification and responsible alcohol to minimize the risk to the community.
Sales are restricted to travelers within the airport, not the general public.
This significantly reduces the risk of public nuisance, loitering, or negative neighborhood impact that might be associated with off-airport liquor stores.
We've demonstrated a demand.
Passenger surveys and purchasing patterns show strong demand for packaged alcohol options.
Meeting this demand through a controlled professional operation like the well ensures that sales happen in a safe, regulated setting rather than pushing passengers to less controlled environments outside of the airport.
And I just want to thank you for your time.
Great.
Thank you, and thanks for your patience.
Supervisor Rodriguez.
What do we do to educate people that you could purchase alcohol, but you cannot consume it either at the airport or on the plane?
Chris Wimps had Assistant Director of Airports.
Uh thank you for the question, uh Supervisor Rodriguez.
Um we do have signs up at the airport instructing uh people that there are no open containers allowed in the public spaces, particularly those that are perk that would be purchased under these licenses.
Um and as you know, when you um get on an when you get on a flight, one of the first things that the flight attendants tell you is that it's a federal offense to consume any alcohol uh purchased elsewhere, uh anywhere other than on the flight, um, what why why you're while you're flying on a on a flight.
So um in addition to that, as a as a part of this effort to get these licenses, we've uh committed to providing training both for the staff and for and to uh create additional visibility and and signs for the folks that are purchasing the alcohol.
Thank you.
Sure.
Great.
Thank you.
Uh if there are no other public speakers, I will um then move both items.
Well, we need a separate vote for each item, so we'll start with item number 49.
Okay.
I have a second by Supervisor Desmond.
Correct.
So please vote.
Thank you.
Okay.
And that item does pass unanimously, would you also like to move the second?
I would like to move uh item my recommendation under item uh 50.
It's been moved to second, please vote.
And that's item does also pass unanimously.
All right, very good.
That concludes our morning agenda.
Uh we do have closed session.
Uh we will recess until two o'clock.
Okay, I'd like to call back to order this meeting of the Sacramento County Board of Supervisors for Tuesday, August 19th, 2025.
Madam Clerk, will you please call the role and reestablish your quorum?
Good afternoon, Supervisors Kennedy.
Here, Desmond, Rodriguez.
Here, Hume.
Here, and Chair Cerna.
Here.
We do have a quorum.
Very good.
First item for afternoon, Jenna, please.
Item number 51 is a workshop on the adult correctional adult correctional health programs in Sacramento County.
All right.
Good afternoon, good afternoon.
Chair Serna, Vice Chair Rodriguez, members of the board.
Good to see you all so soon.
Uh my name is Noel Vargas, deputy director of the Primary Health Services Division.
To my left is Tiana Hammock, who is the Health Services Administrator for Adult Correctional Health.
Before I turn this over to Tiana, I want to take an opportunity to say thank you to you all for coming out to the main jail for a tour to see an update on the good things and the progress that are going on at the main jail.
My hope is that it gave you an opportunity to see the progress that's been made, but also to highlight the partnership between adult correctional health and our Sacramento County Sheriff Custody partners.
For without them, we could not make progress.
So with that said, I'd like to turn it over to Tiana.
Very good.
Thank you.
Thank you.
Yes, again, thank you for this time today and the opportunity to be able to go over all of the good things that have been going on.
Again, my name is Tiana Hammock, and I just wanted to quickly introduce our team over here.
We have our medical director, Dr.
Basoski, we have our two nursing directors, Rema Singh and Tammy Trant, and our quality improvement director, Yvonne Mendoza.
So I came to adult correctional health in 2019 from the State Department of Healthcare Services.
I was hired to lead the new quality improvement team.
For the first time ever, we were conducting internal audits of our health care services and our processes to eventually demonstrate compliance with the May's consent decree.
I've been in this position as a health services administrator since October of 2023, and I've been able to help spearhead a lot of the changes that I'll go over today.
And so our objectives for today is to provide an overview of the population that adult correctional health serves, their medical and mental health needs, and the services that we provide to them, review the progress that we've made in the last few years, and discuss our goals for the future.
I really want to, by the end of this presentation, have you walk away with the true picture of the progress that we've achieved in recent years and the meaningful steps forward that we've taken.
Earlier this year in a board meeting, I heard it asked where do we stand?
Where do we stand in comparison to other counties?
And so I put this together.
As you can see, we are the eighth largest county.
Sacramento County is the eighth largest county in California, but yet we have the fifth largest jail population as of July.
And so it just kind of puts things in perspective a little bit that even though we're the eighth largest, we have the fifth largest jail.
So the May's Consent Decree, which was finalized in January 2020, is what has driven the changes that I'll be describing.
This slide, these um these tables were put together before two other subject matter expert reports were finalized.
So permit me to give you the updated numbers.
The numbers that I'm about to go over do not include the fifth mental health monitoring report, but are based on the fourth report.
And so uh 58 provisions, which totals 18.2% are in substantial compliance.
Uh 32 are no longer subject to monitoring because of how long they've been in substantial compliance.
Again, not going after these charts, but the updated charts.
190 provisions are in partial compliance, which equals to 59.6%.
12.5% are noncompliant.
Uh 25 provisions have been assigned to monitors but not assessed, which equals 7.8%, and six have not been assigned.
So a total of 77.8% are either in substantial or partial compliance at this time.
So in custody deaths.
So in a previous slide, we talked about being the fifth largest jail system in the state, but when you adjust it for population size, looking at the rate of deaths per thousand inmates, we rank seventh in 2024.
So this perspective is important because it accounts for the size of our system and allows for a more accurate comparison.
However, every death is something that we take very seriously.
Each one undergoes a comprehensive review, and we make changes based on what we learn to strengthen our practices.
We have full transparency with the subject matter experts, and they scrutinize every death that happens within the jail, and we're accountable to them with our corrective actions.
I will also note that in jails across the nation, the number one cause of death is suicide, and we have not had a suicide since 2019 because of the suicide prevention efforts that we've been able to put in place working with our subject matter expert in that area.
So this slide is important because it really shows you the volume and the churn that happens within the jail system, which really sets us apart from you know having like a prison where you have a really stagnant population for years, and that we have a really quick turnaround.
So on average, uh nurses complete a full nurse intake on 80 to 120 arrestees per day.
So that's per day, and that averages 26 to 2,700 intakes per month.
And so you can see this chart over here.
This is a chart of all of releases that happened in May of this year.
And it highlights that 52% of all of the releases that happened in May, they were there for less than three days.
And so, again, going a little further down the chart that within 30 days, all of the 78% of the releases were there with less than 30 days.
So going back to that 52% being there within three days, it it really highlights the withdrawal monitoring, the level of acuity, people are coming in very unstable, and so we have to address all of those needs on the front end just so for them to be released pretty quickly without sometimes us even not knowing.
And so some of the other constraints that we face and that we're gonna discuss later are that the jail itself is not designed for health care, as we all know, and that there is a very competitive market for medical staff that we face as well.
So each of you were recently able to see the improvements made in the arrest report room or booking area.
We're very happy that we are now able to be in substantial compliance with the HIPAA concerns that existed before.
And that now we have four dedicated rooms for nurse intake.
We have a two-phase system that we've incorporated with the subject matter expert input, which quickly identifies those that should go to an emergency room almost immediately as they come in the door.
We don't want them waiting for you know for a long time to then be told you have to go to the emergency room.
And so that is the phase one system, and phase two is where we ask all the comprehensive questions that are required of us by the consent decree.
Another improvement that we've made recently is that supervising nurses are stationed 24-7 down in the intake area alone.
So that really helps control the traffic in there, making sure that that there's a lot of movement, that no one's getting stuck, and if something needs to be elevated, if we need to call the doctor to make a determination whether or not someone needs to go to the emergency room, that that happens quickly.
Before you leave the slide, uh supervisor Rodriguez.
Just have a clarification.
So in the jail, the um a correctional officer cannot be in the room when they are in the medical portion of the intake, correct?
Correct.
For HIPAA related reasons.
Yes.
But in the hospital, if they have to go to the hospital for in order to uh get cleared for uh incarceration, the officer can be in the room.
That's correct.
So help me understand both of those.
Yeah, it's it doesn't make sense, and we've actually made that argument as well, especially when we were talking to the subject matter experts about um the privacy concerns.
Um it is spelled out in the May's consent decree that they have to have um auditory privacy, visual, you know.
They can see them visually, but they have to have auditory privacy, and so um, although that does exist in the jail or in the hospital because they're still under the watch of an arresting officer, it doesn't, you know, transfer over to the jail.
So it's just a protection of the physician at the hospital.
Is that correct?
Pretty much okay, thank you.
Um, also it's very important to the community the wait times that exist, you know, when someone is being arrested and booked, it's very important to us as well.
And so we've worked closely with custody to make those improvements recently.
Uh, there's a records officer that's stationed down there 24-7 now that kind of acts as the air traffic controller that's making sure people are getting in quickly if there's a problem with their paperwork, that it's being addressed immediately, and that's helped reduce the wait times to now um just about 80 percent are processed under an hour and a half, and so we're very happy with that, and we continue to make refinements to make that time even shorter.
Uh, one other thing that I will also uh state is that we have a medical observation cell that people that are at kind of a higher risk, maybe due to their withdrawal symptoms, and they need to be monitored a little bit more frequently before they go up into their housing unit where they're assigned to a medical observation cell, and we have dedicated times and checks where a nurse goes and monitors them so that way we can reduce bad outcomes as well.
That was a newer addition.
So, following intake, we really get a sense of how the mental health population has changed.
As you can see here by this slide, in 2015, 40% of the patients coming in were on the mental health caseload compared to so far this year, where 76% are on the mental health caseload, majority having co-occurring chronic health conditions as well.
And so you know it really speaks to the severity of the untreated mental health symptoms and often requires emergent mental health referrals, which I'll talk about in the next slide.
Supervisor Kenny.
Thank you, Chair.
Back the other place.
I go back, sorry.
Okay, so 2015 to now.
Um 2015 is post-um.
The governor giving us his inmates.
Um, so that changed a lot, but um what I'm I'm curious about though is such a dramatic increase.
Um and it's is it because we're just so much better now at diagnosis, which is often the case in these things in these statistics.
That's a really good point.
It's kind of a two-pronged um type thing.
One of it is that we are catching people sooner with our medical questions at intake, we're able to refer people immediately to mental health services.
So that is a major component that's happened since 2020, as you can see, but also the level of acuity of patients has risen.
You can see even the courts have noticed it.
It's just a kind of across the board.
The level of mental health issues that we're experiencing in the community is translating into the jail.
They are pretty significant, but the identification process has very much improved.
Yeah, thank you.
But to that point, though, have you taken the time to look at how does this graph compare to one of the general population, the same time frame to see if the trend is the same?
I think that would be an important piece of data that maybe we can work together with our behavioral health partners and come up with.
I agree with that.
Yeah.
So emergent mental health referrals is a pretty significant slide.
Um I want to just detail what an emergent mental health referral is.
It is someone who's suicidal, homicidal, or gravely disabled.
It's not someone coming in that's hearing voices or that's talking to themselves.
An emergent mental health referral is very serious, and it's attached to a six-hour time frame where they have to meet with the clinician and get a full mental health assessment.
So it's it's a significant referral.
And as you can see here, in 2021, we had less than 4,000 emergent mental health referrals that year compared to in 2024, we had almost 15,000.
And so again, that goes back to one, we are identifying people at intake, and there's an automatic emergent referral based on the questions that they're answering, but also again, going back to the number of people that are coming into the jail experiencing a true mental health crisis that are gravely disabled, that number has risen as well.
So, how do we treat these um rising mental health needs in our jail?
Um, it is important to mention that prior to 2015, there were only two levels of care of mental health services that existed in the jail.
That was just the regular outpatient services, which was only um medication monitoring, individual treatment, and discharge planning, and then our highest level of care, which was our acute psychiatric unit, which is where our 5150 and 5250 holds are.
So those were this the two levels of care that existed in the jail until we got our jail-based competency program in 2015.
However, um we have always had the 17 beds for our acute psychiatric unit, and we consistently have a wait list that are waiting to get into our acute psychiatric unit.
As you are aware, we are expanding by 41 beds by May 2026, and this will eliminate the wait list and will really take us into a significant step forward with our mental health services.
Our intensive outpatient program started in 2017 with only 20 beds, 20 beds to start addressing the rising needs that we were seeing within the jail.
And that's a sub-acute level of care.
It's for patients that are experiencing significant mental health symptoms and unable to function in regular general population housing due to their mental illness.
We currently now, as increasing over through the years, have 125 beds, but we are expanding to 167 by February of 2026.
So in the last few years, especially having a major increase in the number of intensive outpatient beds.
But we didn't stop there.
We knew that there's a huge number of patients that are you know in between that intensive level of service, and so um the enhanced outpatient program was created, and there's three levels of care within the enhanced outpatient program.
That's more of a case management program as well, and we have the capacity of 525 patients to be seen on that caseload to address their mental health needs.
Also in October of 2024, we started the Critical Needs Assessment Program.
We call it CNAP, it's intensive services to patients reporting suicidal ideation or engaging in self-harm.
And but they do not meet criteria for the acute psychiatric unit.
Um, this has been very successful in helping people really just kind of mitigate mitigate that crisis that they might be in.
A lot of times people might be feeling suicidal, they had bad news at home, you know, maybe they uh came back from court that day, and so it's you know, it's very situational where um the CNAP program is able to help work through that crisis with them.
Supervisor Hume.
Thank you, Chair.
Um on this slide under the APU, the math isn't mathing.
Okay.
Uh so increased by 33, and yet it lists 24 plus seven.
I think that'd be 31.
And then I'm trying to figure out of the total beds being 41.
If there are 17 now and it's increasing by 33, that would be a total of 50.
And I know I'm splitting hairs here, but I'm just trying to get an idea of capacity for this.
Good question.
So the math is incorrect.
We are expanding um by 31 beds in um May 2026, so that should be 31.
Okay.
And then we do already have 17 beds.
So my apologies.
So it'd be a total of 48 then.
The bold line should be read 48.
48.
But I don't think we're counting the seven step-down beds.
I think that's the reason why.
Yeah, we weren't counting the seven step-down beds because they're technically not going to be for 5150 holds.
Gotcha.
Yeah.
And then while uh uh the mic is on here, can you tell me the difference between a 5150 hold and a 5250 hold?
I wouldn't be able to speak to that.
Back of the napkin readers digest, just quick, quick.
5150 is mental health related, 5250 is alcohol and drug related.
Is that but they're both 72 hour holds?
They're both 72-hour holds.
Thank you.
Supervisor Desmond.
Hey, thank you.
Uh good to see you, Tiana.
Thank you for the presentation.
On this slide, so the um the development of the enhanced outpatient program and the CNAP, those were not explicitly required under MAIS, or or were they?
They were not.
They were not called out under MAIS, but they did align with us increasing our mental health services, and so it technically met some of the MAIS requirements, and now the enhanced outpatient program is something that is expected with the subject matter experts.
That's great.
And then one question I had a slide before uh you don't even need to go back to it, but does the increase in the emergent mental health referrals based on definition of gravely disabled that that precedes the passage of SB 43 and the enhanced okay?
So that goes.
So we might agree.
Yes, thank you.
Great questions.
And so um each year as services are in Tiana, I just need to clarify 5250 is actually a 14-day hold.
Yeah, that's okay.
Yeah, apologies.
Good job, Supervisor Desmond.
Thank you for that clarification.
Yeah, I apologize for the math.
It went through levels of review too.
So each year as our services grow to meet the demands, the budget has continued to increase to a fund our UC Davis contracted provider.
Um currently they have 131.2 um FTEs between both jails for the services that I described in the last slide.
And augmentation is going to occur near the end of this fiscal year because of that APU expansion for a total of 153.
And then separately, um, they have the jail-based competency program and the ease program, which are state programs and state funded, and so that has a different budget.
And so that is kind of an overview of their budget.
Turning our attention back to medical, there have been major improvements in our nurse sick call processes.
This is where a patient who uh it needs any kind of health care services.
Their first step is to submit a written request.
We call it on health service request, and um that is for anything that they need, and so back around 2020-2021, when nurses were really hard to come by because of the demand with COVID, we had a very serious backlog of around 800, 800 sick calls that hadn't been addressed that were outside of the time frames.
And so we added staff, we've had numerous blitzes where we call, we just have people come in and we focus on sick calls, and we've improved our flow.
And as of late 2024, our nurse sick call has been fully resolved.
We have zero backlogs and we're meeting timelines to care.
Very pleased with that.
These confidential boosts, as you can see, that one of the issues that we had within the MAIS consent decree is a lack of clinic space.
We have one clinic room on every floor, and that wasn't enough to meet the demands of this population.
And so these have been added to on every wing of every floor, and they have dramatically increased our ability to provide clinical services and confidential services.
And so again, the timelines to care, they have to be seen within 24 hours of an urgent, that's triage as urgent, and 72 hours of routine.
And again, we meet those timelines to care.
Another area that we've had significant focus on is the withdrawal monitoring.
These are a very high-risk, medically unstable and very symptomatic patients, as you can imagine, a lot of them coming off the street, and we're treating them at their most vulnerable time.
Previously, patients were on all different floors in need of monitoring, so our nurses were having to go all throughout the facility to monitor them, and it was very inefficient.
And so we worked together closely with custody, and we created what we now call six medical, where all of our withdrawal monitoring patients and those that are going to be inducted on our medication-assisted treatment, are in one location.
And so we have medical assigned 24-7 to this floor, and we have dedicated supervising nurses just as we do in our intake area.
And recently, this is another, you know, very recent change.
And we've already begun to catch patients that in between assessments were declining, and maybe they needed more intensive care, they might have been sent down to two medical for IV fluids, that kind of thing, or possibly needed to be sent out for their needs.
And so as of July 2025, we had 23 patients diagnosed with intellectual disabilities, 40 patients with cognitive impairments, including dementia, some who required elevated levels of care, 39 patients in wheelchairs, even though we have very limited ADA housing, and up to seven dialysis patients at a time.
Some have to be sent out due to limitations that we have, which is space alone.
And we are going to be bringing this service in-house students right now, it's contracted, even though it's in-house, it's contracted.
Our own county staff is going to be taking over this function moving forward, which is gonna then reduce send-outs as well.
We also have patients who are conserved, Murphys, and incompetent to stand trial.
And at the main jail, we've had 10 medical beds since 1989.
We've recently added five more as as a step down as a medical monitoring area, but it does not meet the needs of you know the level of acuity that we have.
We do have medical beds out at RCC, but it's mainly for a low classification where they you know can pretty much house together, and then we actually have more of a medium to high risk population.
We do have chronic care teams in development, which is really gonna take us to that next level of care.
Um they're gonna know the population on the floor, everyone will be on the same page.
The team's gonna consist of a doctor, nurse, and LBN and MA, and a sheriff's uh deputy, they're gonna work together to make sure that the patient's needs are being addressed in the most appropriate way.
This next slide tells you the top 10 chronic conditions by diagnosis.
I'll point out that even though substance use disorder is our number one diagnosis, this is dramatically underreported.
And so this is based on primarily self-report.
Now, there are some that are diagnosed with an opiate use disorder, and then they're given medication assisted treatment, but primarily those are coming in and they're self-reporting whether or not they have a substance use disorder.
So this number is actually much higher.
So for excuse me for interrupting, but for those that um claim they have an opiate use disorder.
Then I assume the we just don't just rely on that.
We actually test to see that their opioids in their system.
Correct.
And then that would feed into this first bar.
Yes.
Okay.
Yes, they actually for our medication, and I'll go into it in a future in an upcoming slide, but we have addiction medicine specialists that staff our induction unit and they do an assessment on each person before they induct them on medication-assisted treatment.
What I'm curious, what do we do in terms of someone that uh comes in presenting as a uh meth addict who is you know maybe in the throes of withdrawal?
So um primarily anyone that's coming in saying that they only use meth when we test everybody gets a drug test upon admission, they usually test positive for fentanyl as well.
Um sometimes it's very surprising to them, but they too, depending on their symptoms, may go to the withdrawal monitoring area.
But I will go into some of the treatment services that we're putting in place in an upcoming slide.
So send outs to the hospital, it affects operations greatly.
As you know, they require two officers per patient.
Our new medical director is working closely with staff to create criteria for non-emergency send outs, and we're developing a process where every send-out is being reviewed.
So that is being closely monitored by him.
However, um, this population, as I've described, has more complex medical needs, and that does equate to more send outs, and typically they will get admitted, which means that it has been serious.
It's not just a go to the emergency room, get cleared, and come back, they're typically admitted.
Tiana, it was uh when I when I toured the jail, it was right about this time that a lot of questions came up about the impact of when somebody gets sent out, the impact that it has to the personnel you have on hand, and then the wait time at the hospital and then returning back.
And then we that and then came the question of do we have access to what the hospital systems have because at that point, and then we had conversations with the medical director about if we had if if the um medical personnel at the jail had access to be able to look at someone's medical history, that there may be possibility where they wouldn't have to be sent out to the hospital based on some kind of medical history, and then you begin to look at the hospitals would benefit from having individuals that go to the hot that don't have to go to the ER because they're impacted as well.
And so we've had conversations, and I know that um our um Shabon has been gave me a little bit of background about a program that will um allow the hospital system to be able to look, but if that doesn't pad out, I think access into EPIC.
Um I did talk to Brian with the hospital council, and he's looking into it, but I think for efficiency's sake, the jail should have access to the hospital's epic medical system because it's they're they correlate each other.
I completely agree, and I think that there's some emails that are going on right now to make that happen.
So I appreciate that.
And we've recognized that for quite some time now, that even when they do go to the hospital, getting even just their discharge paperwork and knowing what the next steps are, not being able to have that ability.
But within the last few years, we've been able to access, you know, a lot of the the San Joaquin General Hospital, the Kaiser, and all of those other areas that they get sent out to.
And I'll just add if that's okay that the investment the board made into the social health connect, social health information exchange is really going to help move the needle on this.
Well, while we connect systems such as HMIS to jail medical to behavioral health and other systems.
Can I ask before you leave the slide here?
Uh, withdrawal related um on this pie chart is fairly significant, relatively speaking.
What is it uh give me an example of uh withdrawal related that cannot be handled with um the personnel and the equipment um and the medications that we have in um in the jail?
Yeah, and I don't know if Dr.
Basowski, if you want to kind of give a couple of examples.
Turn it over to the expert.
Yeah, it's it's a broad question, but I think what you look at is if you went out to an urgent care, what couldn't you get done in an urgent care?
If you don't have medical monitoring similar to what you'd have in an ER setting, they would need to go out.
So I think the simple answer is anything above urgent care level.
They would probably have to go out.
Uh we can start an IV, we can monitor them.
But if you get somebody who's got a heart rate of 160, sweating isn't moving urine, we don't have lab access.
We don't have the ability to assess them and treat them properly in a jail setting, just like you wouldn't have that in urgent care.
Right.
So that leads me to the next question, which is are these design are these uh separate and distinct uh categories?
Because the example you just cited, doctor, about having elevated heart rate, is that considered abnormal dangerous vital, or is it considered the withdrawal-related symptom?
It could be both.
It depends on the heart rate.
Right.
So I so these aren't necessarily distinct.
Well, they're not exclusive by any means.
Yeah, okay.
Gotcha.
Understood.
Thank you.
Thank you.
Oh, I have one more question.
Tiana, I have one more question about um send outs.
In the healthcare world, telemedicine has become a big game changer.
Um, and I for personally myself, I love being able to talk to my doctor online versus having to go into if I know if it's not something that's related to where I need to be seen physically.
But have we looked at options of telemedicine for the jail?
So that brings me to my next slide.
Okay.
Because that's a great, great segue.
Um, yes, the answer is yes.
We know that telemedicine is the game changer and can help prevent people from going to off-site appointments.
Not necessarily emergency room, right?
Because if it's an emergency room, they need to go to the emergency room, but for those that are off-site scheduled appointments, telemedicine can reduce the number of send-outs that we have.
I will say that in the last few years, we've dramatically increased the number of on-site clinics that we offer at the jail because we know the more we can bring in-house, the less we're sending out.
And so, as you can see here on the number of on-site clinics, which before I came in 2019, there might have been three.
We've drastically increased audiology, we have hearing aids, we're able to do in-house sleep studies.
You know, the the 20% of the male population has some form of sleep apnea, and that is something that we have to address as part of the maze consent decree.
So we've been able to bring in in-house sleep studies as well as dermatology, like I said, with our dialysis.
As you can see, the list, I won't name them all, but all of those have reduced the number of send-outs through the years.
And so the next step is to, you can see under the telemedicine, fully telemedicine, we have our HIV uh nephrology and pulmonology.
But we are working closely with Dr.
Basowski, who came from CDCR, where telemedicine is something that's been fully rolled out, and we are working with um uh contractor to see what types of specialty services we can incorporate there.
I will point out also is that we do have very specific time frames within the maze consent decree when someone is referred to a specialty service.
If it's determined to be urgent, we only have 14 days to try to get them in to see a specialist.
If it's something that's routine, we have 90 days.
So very quick turnaround if you picture how long it might take you to see a specialist in the community as well.
Supervisor Rodriguez.
Because here's the reality.
If if I want to get into, especially in this day and age two-day in healthcare, it's so impacted.
If I wanted to see a germatologist, I may wait eight, nine, ten months.
Why is the jail system so what what how why do they put these held to a higher standard?
Yeah.
Um, all I can say is that it was discussed when the May's consent decree was kind of being put together, and that was the time frame at the time that they thought was reasonable.
We do have a caveat because there's not going to be specialists that we can get in for 90 days.
That as long as they're being regularly assessed and not falling through the cracks in-house, and we keep documenting that monthly we're assessing, and we're, you know, their their appointment is scheduled, but it might be eight months out.
We are allowed to wait those time frames and still be in compliance.
So when do you re-evaluate so that you don't create this internal self-inflicted pain points of the medical process?
When do we reevaluate?
Can that be reevaluated in terms of time frames itself?
In terms of being realistic.
Yes.
Matter of fact, Monica County Council, we're kind of creating a list of things now that we've been in it for a few years to say this isn't realistic.
And so she's been a major advocate on some of the things that she intends to bring back to the table.
Okay, thank you.
Again, talking about how significant this is in the MAIS consent decree.
Uh, as patient needs have increased, so have the referrals.
We were averaging around 500 specialty referrals per month.
Um, we've since created a utilization management process.
This number is now decreasing to around 400 and reducing even from there.
Um, I will say that in July 2024, we were so impacted with the number of referrals that there was over 2,500 not tracked properly, and a backlog of almost 1,200.
And so, in order to address that, we added staff, we created a new process, did some guidance with the providers, and as of June this year, our backlog has been fully resolved, and we're meeting timelines to care.
So that is another significant step forward that we've made recently.
So moving on to medication assisted treatment, having spent years in my former life as a deputy director overseeing drug treatment programs and then working for the state as a manager rolling out drug medical services, this is an area of very significant focus for me, especially with fentanyl being such a major issue in jails across California, not just Sacramento County jail, but across California.
And also, you know, going back to the slide of our number one diagnosis is substance use disorder.
What are we doing to properly treat our number one diagnosis?
And so pre-2019, all we had in the jail was methadone inject induction for pregnant patients and a small vivitroll program out at RCC as part of the re-entry services.
That was the extent of it pre-2019.
As soon as I came on board, I was, you know, kind of appointed because of my background onto our MAT expansion grant and which I loved, and we were able to create a process where we were doing continuation meds.
So anyone that was coming in off the street that already had a prescription for Suboxone or methadone, we would continue it just as we would any other medication.
However, because of the fentanyl crisis that was happening in August 2023, we were able to implement a full MAT induction program, which included a MAT induction unit and addiction medicine specialist.
So this is something that actually we've been able to share nationally on how we were able to roll this out in our jail and how successful it's been.
And we also have NARCAN and every housing unit and free upon discharge.
Some of you were able to see that as we were walking out, but also this really impacted our medication administration, which is a something that I'll be talking about in the pharmaceutical slide coming up.
But we had to revise our medication delivery process, and pill call nurses were shifted to days.
We wanted to make sure that we had an appropriate pill call load per nurse.
We um have cell-to-cell administration, which was previously pod door, and this is something we did in collaboration with custody to really reduce the number of medication errors to enhance the direct observational therapy.
We call it mouth checks, making sure that people are actually taking their medication as they're supposed to.
And it satisfied the refusal policy within the MAIS consent decree.
So a lot has gone into compliance with that provision alone.
And then, of course, we had to train and retrain all staff on proper administration and patient identification, that kind of thing.
So as you can see in this next slide, this starts in August 30 31st of 2023, when our MAT induction unit began, and then all the way to July 3rd of this year, where it's 794 patients on MAT.
This equates to about 24% of our population, which is pretty standard when you have a full induction program for jails, that it's about 25% of the population that has an opiate use disorder.
And so when we rolled out the MAT continuation program in 2020, recognize the need for actual treatment services, that this was a critical for the number one diagnosis in our jails, and it's essential to help prevent recidivism.
And so we hired three substance use counselors, two are stationed at the main jail, one is at RCC.
Um we have 15 education groups that happen weekly.
They get a 12-week certificate of completion, as you can see there, and I'm gonna tell you that they really strive for that.
Patients that that get involved in our substance use program really want that certificate.
They have also offer individual sessions and discharge planning, and something that I've been really kind of spearheading just because of my background again, uh we are going into a contract with the inmate tablet company, every inmate gets a tablet, and there is an app where you can get substance use disorder treatment curriculum on their tablets, their video interactions, and so going back to your question, Cerna, is that you know we are really trying to, you know, have them have treatment while they're even in their cell to where they're getting the information that they need.
So on to pharmaceutical services, although a significant portion of our overall budget, it's it's it is important to understand why.
So it's a pretty staggering number.
ACH pharmacies dispense over 17,000 pills a day a day.
That's 76.5% of the population being on medication.
And the reason why the budget has continued to increase over the years, a few different things.
The standard of care requirements has changed.
For example, patients used to be on Hallidol injections, which were about $44 an injection.
Now the standard of care is in Vegas Stenna, which is a different type of mental health med, which is over $3,000 a month.
Some of the costs for the same medications have risen, the Hep C meds, the HIV meds, all of those have increased.
They haven't changed their formula, they've just increased in price.
And one patient can change the budget dramatically.
We had one patient that was uh 1,000 point two annually just for their medication costs alone due to their complex needs.
Since we are county uh-run pharmacy, we are able to use DGS state procurement program, and we were able to save 3.6 million on those costs.
So that was a win.
And then the heart of the maze consent.
Supervisor Rodriguez.
Um, I have a question about this medication management.
So when they're in the when they're in the inmate, they get some of these drugs, but do they get do are they is it because they're already on these drugs when they get um when they're incarcerated?
Some of them, but when they meet with our doctors, there's a lot of untreated health care needs that that are discovered, and so we have to prescribe them the meds that they need to treat their conditions.
The part that I don't understand is let's assume some individuals have private health insurance and others have medical.
Why is the county not able to bill Medi-Cal for some of these medications?
That's a great question, and that's actually something that's gonna change with the rollout of CalAM.
Um, there's been this state regulation where Medi-Cal would stop when someone's incarcerated, and so billing for Medi-Cal was not possible.
Um, however, with Cal Aim, that is changing things to where 90 days pre-release, we're gonna be able to bill Medi-Cal for pharmaceutical services for different treatment services that they might be receiving.
So it's going to help a lot.
And our plan to roll that out is in October of next year.
And so with medications, do we pay the full price or do we pay a discounted price?
We pay a discounted price.
Again, going back to that state procurement program, we have a discard discounted price.
Thank you.
But there are some, I will say, five medications make up 59% of the entire budget, which is almost 10 million.
Five medications in Vegas Estena with 17% of our entire budget.
Bictarvi, which is an HIV med, it's about 15% of our budget.
Our MAT medications is about 13% of the budget.
We have Obclusa, which treats Hep C and another abilify that treats our serious mental illness, those are very expensive medications and something that we're required to make sure that we're providing for people.
So they're very expensive medications.
Again, going back to discharge meds, that's a part of the May's consent decree is that sentence population receive a 30-day supply.
And so as you can see through the years, 2020 22, 23, we filled over 6,000, whereas last year we filled almost double that, and that equates to you know over a million dollars in just discharge meds alone.
That's something that CalAM is going to help, though, because we're going to be able to bill for that once that does go live.
Quickly going over dental services, gone are the days where jails were only doing extractions.
I think that was a kind of a rumor back that that was only thing that happened within the jails.
Now it's more comprehensive.
They're doing fillings, root canals, crowns, suturing.
We only have two chairs at each facility.
So we were able to recently purchase a mobile chair, as you can see here, that can go up to the different floors and really meet the needs of the patient population there.
Staffing increases, again, all of these services, we've been able to really increase the number of staff that we have to provide the services, and that's come with total numbers of compliance.
As you can see back in 2019-20, we had 144 full-time employees, whereas this year we're now at 270 full-time employees.
And then mental health was at 61 in 2019 and now at 152.
Future of reentry services, this is kind of what we were talking about with Calame.
Um we recently first let me just say re-entry services are critical in preventing recidivism.
And the Roar program, which is a Prop 47 grant that went live July this year.
We're very excited about it.
It's really to reduce homelessness, recidivism, and increase access to mental health and substance use services.
We have 70 dedicated shelter beds at Salvation Army, and we're already have an embedded provider that is working with people before they get released to try to connect them to the shelter at any time of the night.
It could be 24-7.
And Exodus Project picks them up in front of the jail, and we'll take them to the shelter.
And then as you can see with CalAIM, it's all about Medi-Cal and ensuring they get access, getting those discharge meds and connecting them to the community before they get released.
Some of our ongoing challenges, again, physical space limitations, you saw as you came in toward the facility.
We have very limited group group programming space, clinic space, storage offices, our lack of ADA housing and mental health and medical housing.
Working with a medical director for diagnostic equipment that we might be able to bring in-house, which might reduce send outs, that's something that we are looking into.
And then staffing demands continue to achieve the compliance, and we do have recruitment challenges.
Personnel issues, we really want to create an atmosphere where they're looked at as patients.
Things that we're gonna be focusing on are care teams, staffing, provider coverage at intake, and our backlogs.
And in summary, although to summarize this lengthy presentation today, thank you for hearing me out.
Although work remains to achieve full compliance, we've made substantial and measurable progress.
We did this in coordination with our custody partners.
They were very instrumental in helping us move into this compliance.
Our primary goal is to move out of the consent decree by continuing to make the changes necessary for substantial compliance.
That's first and foremost.
Beyond that, we're committed to earning national accreditation through the National Commission on Correctional Health Care.
That's a recognition that reflects true quality care.
The requirements of May's consent decree align closely with this accreditation, and achieving both is a commitment that we're making and we're on track to accomplish.
On a personal note, the vision that I hold for Sacramento County Jail is to be more than just a place of detention, but a true intervention in someone's life.
A place where we stabilize people medically, address mental health needs, treat their substance use, connect them with supports that give them the best chance of not returning, even before they walk out of the door.
Because when we do that, we don't just change one life, we change families, and we change futures.
Thank you for your time today, and I welcome any questions that you might have.
Thank you, Tiana.
Um I think I was the last uh member of the board to take the jail tour with my chief, and we did so last week.
And uh I'll just start off uh with some general comments, and we have colleagues in the queue here.
That um as one of the more uh skeptical and less optimistic uh perhaps uh members of the board over the years um as it relates to certain aspects of how we meet the consent decree and especially the cost of how of meeting the consent decree.
I was happy to see um many of the I think creative ways that uh staff is doing what they can with what they they have uh to satisfy certain parts of uh what has been uh thrust upon us to do, and uh greatly appreciate that.
And I think you uh had one of your slides uh went through the various um component parts of the uh consent decree, um, and uh we can see for ourselves the the accounting is beginning to show uh progress.
So that's what today's present at least I take away from today's presentation is that we we are on a track to to make uh considerable uh progress and again um we want what the consent degree uh wants.
Um there's no argument there, it's about uh how we do it with the resources that we have, um, keeping the cost at a minimum for the taxpayer, and uh, you know, it's been laid at the feet of uh uh you and your staff, and um uh we have a lot of work to do, but certainly appreciate uh everything that's progressed to date.
Thank you.
Thank you.
I appreciate that.
Vice Chair Rodriguez.
Tiana, I just gotta say that I I really do appreciate your vision for the outcome of these people's lives because I I do believe that if we can create programs to help people get out of their situation, and um that people will get out and that their lives will be rehabilitated, and so I I do appreciate that about um you know when I toured the jail.
I you know I I I try to be optimistic, but here's the reality is we're I I it's it'll be very difficult to meet the consent decree with the current jail that we have.
It's um I I it was not built for I think this level of population that we have there, and you know, I would support um building a new jail in another location.
And if I had a wish list just from looking at, you know, of what a new jail would have.
I I would hope that we would incorporate some type some type of an ER service.
And we had this conversation when I toured the jail.
Is it that if we incorporated some form of a ER that similar to what the what is at the ER, that um and and we got people uh be people became eligible for medical before they were um before they were incarcerated, you can then bail out to Medi-Cal for the services that someone has.
And if we subcontracted that out to one of the big healthcare systems, I think that would be profitable because then uh somebody else would be managing the medical and the nurses and all that.
Um, but it it I think it would increase the efficiency of uh and we wouldn't have police officers or correctional officers doing this back and forth thing that that has such an impact to the hospital ER systems, but also has an impact to the personnel of the individuals that we need on the streets to be able to fight crime.
But I found the tour um in it really educational.
It was my second time the first time was about a year ago and then um I think it was right about a couple of weeks ago and um but it there's definitely I think a lot of areas of of improvement and you guys have done amazing work I think just from the past couple of years but it it's so it's so difficult I think to meet the May's consent decree expectations with the current jail that we have.
So that was it.
Anyways I I really appreciate getting to know you and I you know the more like I listen to you today I realize you how very well you are a fit for this role.
Thank you.
I think hearing that supervisor Hume.
Thank you chair uh echo those comments relative to your mission and and certainly the energy and passion that you bring to this effort um uh particularly because you know as as I've said before I think it's a uh shortcoming of our society and our structures and systems and what we've built that uh for a lot of folks it's not until they get in that building that they start to really receive the help that they truly needed and had we been able to intervene uh earlier um maybe would have prevented them ever ending up there in the first place and so we're bearing a lot of burden in there that certainly isn't our obligation uh as it was previously you know in the previous structures and and et cetera but uh people are coming in sicker um as a as a uh you know kind of a uh offshoot of that I have just a couple of questions though related to some things on the slide I tried to resist the urge to to chime in um mid-presentation on the uh graphic that talks about maze compliance there are 34 areas of noncompliance um can you give me an idea of what uh some of those um areas are um some of them are ADA related okay where so physical structure we can't change that yes absolutely um there's a couple that are related to our specialty services where our tracking you know we weren't able to demonstrate tracking yet um some of them are just being able to prove right and so creating a report or an electronic version to be able to prove where we're at least partially compliant so but a lot of them are structural okay well I will say uh and this kind of goes along with what Supervisor Rodriguez was just talking about is that when uh going through the tour of that facility the way you've adapted the uh booking loop and the way you've adapted these uh nurse uh uh consultation um spaces uh I think you're doing very well at sort of trying to live within the physical constraints and yet still make positive changes that you know hopefully keep us in enough compliance to uh as we work through you know what the long-term solutions are um my next question is relative to the uh emergent mental health referrals to have an uptake and I can't even do the math on that going from roughly four thousand to fourteen and a half thousand have that much of an uptake in a span of three years there's something more at play there than just a different demographic of of folks coming through the front door is it what we're doing to uh you know assess and diagnose yes okay so we're paying better attention then yes and that's resulting in higher numbers correct so part of the changes that we made at the nurse intake is asking very specific questions that will cause an automatic emergent referral based on their response and so coming from intake there's a lot more emergent referrals that are happening and from speaking to the mental health clinicians they're all very appropriate they're all very appropriate there's not any that they would really say yeah that should have been a a routine but they're you know people are coming in in significant crisis.
Stands to reason they're in a very moment of crisis by the very nature of being drug against their will uh into that building.
Exactly um so then let me just kind of I'll just ask this sort of, I don't know, I'm not making a point here necessarily.
But the uh particular individual that was 1.2 million dollars in costs.
Um we hear a lot of stories of surgeries and things that you know folks who don't commit crimes don't have access to and don't get paid for.
Uh and so are there instances where there are, and this was kind of alluded to by one of my colleagues, where people have better access to medical care by being in that building than folks that are just trying to get by out on the street.
I would say absolutely, because we are required to make sure that all of their health care needs are taken care of the moment we're made aware of it.
And so when they're out on the street, they're not required to show up to their doctor or take care of their health care needs.
Yeah.
And so now we have responsibility for them.
And so the individual that costs us 1.2 million, there are so many others that we can talk about that you know, are coming in that you know they have very significant medical needs that require around the block the night care that are very costly.
So it's just about they are now our responsibility, so we have to make sure that they're taken care of.
And I would assume, and this may be an incorrect assumption, but I would assume that there are guardrails relative to what is quote unquote necessary medical treatment versus elective.
Absolutely, yes.
We uh that's part of our utilization management process to making sure is this medically necessary.
Um, is this something that can be deferred until after they get released?
And that is something that we're really working on.
But again, there's a very sick population that has neglected their health care for many years, and so a lot of times they are emergent.
Sure, sure.
Uh last question.
Uh on the uh slide relative to FTE totals.
Uh within the mental health space, there's about 90 or so additional FTEs.
Overall, is the 144 going up to 270 and a half?
Is that all the employees in that building, including law enforcement?
No, that's just medical staff.
That's just medical staff.
Okay.
And so then the obviously there was a higher rate of quote-unquote non-mental health FTEs or the total FTEs than there were within mental health.
That's additional nursing staff that's being brought on board to do some of the dialysis and the withdrawal and the things that aren't necessarily mental health related but still medically.
Nursing, doctors, medical assistants, CNAs, LBNs, uh also our administrative staff.
We had to develop a quality improvement team.
So all of those are included in that total right there.
And so would it be safe to assume it looks like starting in about 23 24 more or less, things have started to plateau uh and and hit an equilibrium.
Would you say that this upward trend of adding more bodies have we kind of met the need?
I wouldn't say that we've met the need.
Um there are still some existing needs to take us into substantial compliance.
I think it's more so we just have to make our ass gradual and what's most you know the highest priority.
Okay.
Alright, thank you.
Thank you, Chair.
Supervisor Kennedy.
Thank you, Chair.
Um First of all, uh thank you for the tour.
Uh I too went on a tour recently, and it was the first time I've been on a tour since well, the last time I went on a tour of the jail was actually with the May's consent decree uh class counsel and the federal judge that was mediating the case.
Um, so it's been a while.
And I will say that the difference is palpable.
Um, you know, I mean I've run around since that time telling everybody, you know, no, this place is is you know, uh it's our arcane.
I mean, it's uh the changes that have been made, and some of them just cosmetic, frankly, uh, which is important when especially when you're dealing with a fragile population to have an environment that is, you know, not so oppressive, and going to contribute to their mental health conditions.
Um, so just that alone.
But then the other thing like the privacy booths and and the other and the the medical uh the limited and needs more uh facilities, much improved, um, drastically improved than than what it was just several years ago.
Also, want to, we went on a tour, many of our staff uh, including Mr.
Villanueva and myself, went on a tour of the Hall of Justice, which is literally inches from the jail, um, uh which will soon likely be available as as open space uh when the current uh occupants move across the street.
While this is not a panacea to what we need and wouldn't be the answer to everything we need.
However, it could play into the equation in a way that is much more cost effective than building everything from the ground up if we do go in the direction of building something, which I think we will to meet these needs.
I mean, clearly it's not appropriate for holding cells or even intake, but uh some of the things that you even listed, like more office space, storage.
Uh, I can see, you know, a need for meeting space, medical office space, private counseling space, um, even pharmacy space.
You know, there's there's all kinds of things that that facility, which is right next door, um, and it could even be attached uh through construction, potentially all of this is very, very potential, but um, it's something that I I hope will continue to look into as a part of the equation that seems like it could be more cost effective than just building everything from the ground up.
But um the the movements that you have made and the policies, procedures, as well as the physical changes are dramatic, and um we're heading in the right direction.
I appreciate your work.
Thank you so much.
Supervisor Kennedy, if I can speak to some of the plant um observations that you made about the construction, in addition to what Tiana lifted up about how we're working better with our correctional health partners.
We're working really well with our DGS partners as well.
So all of us deputy county executives and the under sheriff meet regularly with county council just to make sure we're prioritizing what's most important.
So I wanted to give them a shout-out as well.
Well, of course, DGS was all on.
I mean, there were several DGS staff members that were on that tour as well.
Great.
Thanks.
I understand, Supervisor Kennedy, that you and I had the same comment that uh from the first time that we were toured the jail to the time that we did recently, we noticed that it actually smells better.
So, Supervisor Desmond.
We're very proud of that.
Well, Siobhan, you stole my thunder because I was thinking what can I say that they haven't already said?
And I was gonna thank DGS, but you know, I did that.
But uh anyway, Tiana, thank you.
I had the privilege of going on the tour with uh Supervisor Hume and uh I agree with with everything Supervisor Kennedy said, including looking at the the hall of justice, and that we will have to build something because we will not be able to accomplish everything within the space that we have, obviously.
Um, but I too had not I had not been in that jail in a tour like this in 20, 25 years, and it is it's remarkable how different it is.
How the mindset, not among everybody, right?
Because it's a huge culture change too, but the mindset that this is a treatment facility as much as anything else, and that that is a sea change difference from how we approached custody 25 years ago in Sacramento County and and you know obviously other other places throughout the state, and uh it's remarkable what you have done in the very limited space you have.
So I just I thank you for the tour and Dr.
Brazowski and certainly the DGS partners as well who were there with us and uh look forward to supporting your continued efforts and continue to highlight what we're doing.
I think that's extremely important as well because we find ourselves being reactive to negative reports about what the county's doing.
The progress we've made really needs to be highlighted because we've done a lot.
Thank you.
Thank you.
Yes, thank you.
I feel like you're not gonna know about all the great things we're doing unless I stand up here and tell you.
So I appreciate your time today in allowing us to do that.
And I appreciate you again.
Great.
Thank you.
Uh Madam Clerk, do we have anyone sign up to speak on this matter?
I do not show any sign to speak for this item.
Okay, very good.
Thanks again.
Next item, please.
Next item is item number 52.
It's authority to apply for and accept homeless housing assistance and prevention.
Round six multi-year grant funding from the California Department of Housing and Community Development in the amount of $7,548,311.
Also to adopt the updated regionally coordinated homelessness action plan and enter into a memorandum of understanding demonstrating support of the updated regionally coordinated homelessness action plan.
Thank you, and apologies for the title there.
Uh good afternoon, Chair.
I always feel so bad for the clerk, so thank you.
Uh good afternoon, Chair Cern and members of the board.
Emily Halkin, the director of the Department of Homeless Services and Housing.
Um, and I'm here today to seek your approval of the updated regionally coordinated homelessness action plan, or as we call the RCAP, as well as submittal of the county's round six application for housing, sorry, homeless housing assistance and prevention, or what we call HAP funding to the state of California.
This plan was developed in partnership with the City of Sacramento and our continuum of care partners who are here today.
The RCAP is an update.
The RCAP that's in front of you today is an update to the version that you previously approved in 2024, incorporating some updates to reflect some completed projects as well as well as some changed priorities and strategies, but maintaining the eight core solution areas that are shown here and that were included in your adopted 2024 RCAP to better reflect how many of our strategies cross a cut across a continuum of service areas.
The revised RCAP simply reorganizes them under a framework of three large strategies.
First, preventing people and families from falling into homelessness.
Secondly, responding with urgency through outreach and sheltering programs when folks fall into homelessness, and finally, focusing on resolving homelessness with a variety of long-term solutions.
The revised RCAP is included as attachment one to your board letter and includes more detail within each of these sub strategies, including short-term actions we foresee over the next couple of years, and activities and lead agencies for each of the solution areas.
Leading up to the board meeting, as is required by the RCAP, and also as is just important as we engage in this topic, we have had a robust community engagement process inclusive of five community meetings.
I was very happy that many of you were able to participate virtually or in person for some of those meetings, with over 330 unique people in the community engaging in that process.
This slide just details the five separate meetings, what was accomplished, what was touched upon, and it's culminating now in final approvals by the R elected bodies.
The Sacramento City Council approved the RCAP at their meeting last week, as did the Continuum of Care Board.
And so with today's consideration by the Board of Supervisors, should you approve it.
All three partners will submit this RCAP to the state by our required deadline at the end of the month, along with each of our individual funding applications for HAP funds.
The RCAP not only sets the stage for our shared efforts to prevent and end homelessness throughout the community, but it's also a very key component to our application for HAP funding.
Just as a reminder of the impact of HAP funds over time and what we have committed those funds to.
This slide details where the investments have gone with the county funding over time.
This is aligned with the required categories per the state.
And as you all know, our HAP allocations have fluctuated with each cycle, with a large increase in the HAP 4 allocation and now a reduction of almost 40% in our HAP6 allocation.
And so while the increases we saw in past years did allow us to increase services and create some new programs, our approach has always been to first use our HAP dollars to sustain programs that were started with previous rounds so that we don't lose services in our community.
So with the reduction that we're seeing in HAP6 and the likely larger reduction that we'll see in HAP 7, which was just approved by the governor a few months ago, staff is proposing that except for those funds that are mandated to be set aside for our youth programs, which we seek to continue, as well as our administrative allowance, that the balance of our HAP allocation for SAP HAP 6 go to interim housing.
This primarily supports the operations, the ongoing operations of our many of our safe state communities.
So, in summary, today we're seeking the board's approval of the updated RCAP, the funding plan that I just went through for the HAP $6, and gives staff the authority to submit that application to the state, which also includes a required MOU attached to your board letter as well, required between the City of Sacramento, the County, and the Continuum of Care.
I'm happy to take any questions, and our partners of the Continuum of Care are also here if you have questions for them.
Great.
Thank you, Emily.
Supervisor Hume.
Thank you, Chair.
Emily, you mentioned that the HAP uh one through five was about 170 million total.
For the region, correct.
For the region, and across what time span is that.
HAP 1 was announced in 2019.
They're pretty regularly year by year, but they sort of come and go with uh with budgets in the state.
And then my second question is on page 13 of the report.
This poor gentleman is sitting there with uh San Francisco giants all over the walls in the background, and he's wearing an A's hat.
How is someone supposed to get well when they're surrounded by so much tragedy and letdown?
I will I will note that to the graphic designer.
Thank you.
Thank you.
All right.
Uh other questions for Emily from board members.
All right.
I don't see any.
Doesn't mean there won't be some later.
Uh Madam Clerk, I suspect we do have some speakers.
We do not for this item, Chair.
No, okay.
Second.
All right.
It's been moved and seconded.
Please vote.
And that item does pass unanimously.
Great.
Thanks again.
Thank you.
Item number 53 is an overview of homeless and housing system partnership model options.
Great.
Thank you.
And once again, I suspect that some of our speakers may be here for this item.
So while the clerk pulls up the board uh the presentation, good afternoon again.
Uh, Chair Cerner, members of the board, again, Emily Halkin, your director of the Department of Homeless Services and Housing.
Um, and today we're here to seek input from the board on a proposed homeless and housing system partnership model as well as a timeline for formally moving this forward and and launching it, should the board and other partners agree to it.
As you know, the board has been very engaged for quite a while on ways to improve collaboration amongst the different partners in our community, delivering services to those folks living unsheltered and and housed in our community.
Many of you have asked us for changes, including more transparency and for actions that reflect the urgency of this complex issue.
And with homeless numbers rising in recent years, the community as well is looking more and more towards your T or G, the local elected officials, to take some bold actions and to more directly oversee some of the work that's happening here in our community.
And I do want to note the county has responded accordingly.
You created our department just a couple of years ago.
You've allocated a significant portion of your ARPA funds towards activities related to providing an end in homelessness, homelessness, and you've truly embraced the integration of behavioral health services and funding into the homeless system of care.
However, there does remain fragmentation as decisions are made in multiple bodies, some of which are elected officials, some of which are appointed non-elected officials.
And while the staff of all of these organizations work tremendously well together, at the end of the day, we are all reporting to different policymakers.
And I imagine for constituents, including those who are seeking the services we provide, and those who have questions or concerns about the services as they're provided in the community, these multiple leads working in various spaces is probably very confusing and possibly very frustrating.
So today we're seeking to begin a conversation that's been going on for a while, but have it here in front of you to address these concerns given the politics of the moment that we're in, the resources that are available, and the varying interests from the community.
And I truly apologize because it's a pretty weedy topic, and I'm gonna try my best to go through it and help folks understand some of the complexity of the history of how we got to where we are.
The history of homeless policy and funding is actually relatively young when you think about other social service uh venues or sectors, but it really can help us understand how we got to where we are today.
I want to note that attachment A to your board letter has a much more complete history of some major milestones that we've seen both at the federal and state level that have driven us to where we are today.
I just want to highlight a couple of things here.
Central to the history of how we address homelessness in local communities is the concept of a continuum of care or a COC, which many consider, I think rightfully so, to be the backbone of homeless systems of care.
COCs as a function of the federal government, really when they started back in 1994, which again was only 30 years ago, were really modeled after what was already happening via grassroots organizations in communities throughout the country.
But again, that was only 30 years ago, it's relatively young.
And while local governments have always had a role in delivering social services, including homeless services, it was really only about 10 years ago that you started seeing in California, especially the creation of specific positions, specific departments, and specific funding streams at the local level to invest substantially and augment the work of the continuum of care.
And then in 2019, the state began really investing in this.
They introduced the HAP program, the funds you just approved, and they've also now introduced the encampment resolution funds.
And so all of the partners working in this space bring a lot of strengths to this work we do.
However, unlike other social services, there is no mandated governmental lead to organize the community, to establish a vision, and to ultimately oversee the delivery of services around preventing and ending homelessness.
So today we have a vast number of resources that were never imagined when COCs were created, but we also have a whole lot more challenges than ever existed when COCs were created.
But we haven't really made a substantial look at the system and how we organize ourselves.
So, a little bit more about COCs because they are quite wonky.
In federal statute, there are three distinct components of what is called a COC, and they are differences in size.
So the first from the federal perspective is the big blue box called COC membership.
In federal statute, the COC membership is a broad and diverse representation of people and organizations working in community to prevent and end homelessness.
And by design, as I said, this sort of started as a grassroots movement and then got codified in federal statute.
And so it's by design somewhat nebulous, and it's really more of a concept than a structure.
In most communities, the COC does have, however, a defined membership roster, but many of them don't have a size limit.
So you could have a COC membership that is 15 or 20 people, you could have one that's 200 people, you could have one that adds people and people come and go regularly.
Members, however, in most COCs are often expected to attend meetings, to participate in subcommittees, or to actively promote the work of the COC.
In federal statute, the COC membership is indeed responsible for operations of the COC.
But most community communities delegate a substantial amount of those responsibilities to a COC board, as a COC membership is fluid, it can be large, it's really hard to convene a hundred or two hundred people to take on daily tasks of operating programs.
Federal statute does suggest a wide variety of sectors that should and could be included in a COC membership, but it doesn't mandate any participation.
So while they recommend, for example, you have health care partners.
If you don't have health care partners, there's no necessarily deduction of points or consideration.
During the annual COC funding application, COCs are though asked to document that they've made efforts to include a diversity of voices, and they've regularly invited new people into the COC.
The COC board then, the box in, I guess that's orange, in federal statute, is a subset of the COC membership.
And this is a board that is elected to act on behalf of the COC membership.
Typically, in most COCs, this is the body that's providing direction to the lead agency of the COC and overseeing their functions, things like preparing and submitting the point in time count, preparing and submitting the funding application to the state, administering a coordinated entry system.
In federal statute, there are a few requirements for how the COC seats their board.
The only requirement is that the board is representative of the relevant organizations and projects serving homeless populations, and that it includes at least one homeless or formally homeless member on the board.
However, it's important to note that neither of these requirements are further defined.
As a result, as you can imagine, compositions of COC boards are quite varied.
The third component in federal statute requires that the COC, again, often via their board designates what they call a collaborative applicant to operate the COC and organize and submit the annual funding application, as well as an HMIS lead.
In most communities, a unit of local government or a nonprofit acts in these capacities.
It is important to note that only the COC via their board can designate or change that collaborative applicant or HMIS lead.
So I did want to point out one of the challenges we have here in Sacramento, which I think is a little bit unique.
So as I've described on the left hand side of the screen, in federal statute, these three components really are thought of as mutually exclusive.
But in Sacramento, we currently have a structure in which there is no distinction between the COC membership and the COC board.
So our membership and board, which are one in the same, is comprised of up to 32 members who meet monthly and who are expected to also serve on subcommittees, ad hoc committees, participate in the work of the COC.
However, unlike other COCs where there is this broader membership where you can pull from for work committees, because we don't have that same large membership, you effectively end up with subcommittees where members of the subcommittees are not also members of the COC board or the COC.
As you all know, locally, Sacramento Steps Forward serves as both the collaborative applicant and the HMIS lead for our COC.
They took that function over from the county in 2011.
They also operate our coordinated access system, which is a function of COCs, but in many communities, is contracted out to a third party.
So with that history and a little bit of federal landscape, and I apologize for that, I want to shift back to where we are today and the efforts that we've been working on.
As Sacramento is not only facing a rise in homelessness, especially the unsheltered population, as you all know, very well know, the community's expectations are really changing.
There's been a strong interest for a while, not only that we deliver quality services to individuals in need, but that we also address the unintended impacts of unsheltered homelessness in the broader community.
And those two things are distinct, and while the COC has a very, very clear role in delivery of services, it's less clear where the COC's role intersects with that community impact role that you have as elected officials.
It's also of course important to note that federal and state policy is shifting very much in these same ways, requiring closer connectivity to community engagement and street management processes, which typically are very localized activity.
As we see more shifts and frankly, more cuts in federal funding and programs, there's also the need to more intensely more purposely braid and leverage other social service funding, most of which is administered through the counties.
So this context has led us to where we are today.
There's been some external conversations around what we might, how we might want to structure ourselves, and collectively with the C with SSF, the county engaged a consultant who produced a report at the end of 2023 that laid out some considerations for potential new models of leadership.
And then in May of this year, the board requested that staff bring those options or a single option back for public discussion.
And so today's report really is a result of that ask, but 18 months to two years of work that we've been engaging with the COC and our city partners to get us to where we are today.
So, and I do apologize, I know this is difficult to read.
This slide is included as attachment B to your report, and it's a little bit easier to read from there.
So let me know if you'd like me to put it under the overhead.
Oh, go ahead.
Supervisor Desmond.
It's okay.
Before you get from here, sorry.
Before you get to this slide, just so I understand COC, and like you said, it is very wonky.
How much how much federal funds come to the County of Sacramento for COC purposes?
Um it changes every year, but currently our COC NOFO award is just about 40 million dollars a year.
Okay.
And that's by virtue of our entire countywide population and number of our COC geography is synonymous with the county.
Okay, great.
And that's not the case everywhere throughout the state, I believe.
It's not.
There are some COCs which are multi-counties, and there's some COCs, for example, Long Beach and Pasadena operate as a city geography COC.
That is not typical.
It's typically the geography of the county.
Okay, that's helpful.
And then I I know that the COC, the federal funding, it's that that bucket of 40 million dollars, it's to fund various things.
I mean, permanent supportive housing, transitional housing, HMIS, all these different things.
Is it prescriptive of what percentage has to go to each of those efforts?
Um yeah, so a uh COC funding primarily supports permanent housing.
There is a small there is a small caveat that can go to some transitional to reapper rehousing.
It used to be the case there was more transitional as well as administration.
There is a cap on the things like administration and HMIS and those types of activities, so the vast majority goes directly into projects.
However, I will say that most of the funding is renewals.
So every year we are renewing funds that annually support operations of existing permanent housing.
So there's very little new money typically brought into the community.
So the the competition is really to sustain funding that that might have been um allocated multiple years ago.
Um so 40 million dollars is a lot of money.
It's important we keep it in our community, but it's typically not growing the pie very much each year.
That makes sense.
No, I totally and what I'm trying to drill down on is who you know, but there is some there is some discretion with how that 40 million is spent.
And I you know, I excuse me for my ignorance, but I don't understand some of the inner workings of the COC, really never have, but um who makes those discretionary decisions then that is made by our COC board.
Okay.
And I should say um the funding application isn't of itself probably a whole conversation that we can have, but there's the competition, there's two parts of the competition.
There's a local competition where you review and rank projects and order them locally of how you want them to be prioritized.
Then there's a national competition where you effectively compete against other jurisdictions for any new money or reallocated money.
So the primary focus of our COC is sort of not gaming the system, but you're trying to figure out how to best compete against other jurisdictions, but blind to how they're going to submit and also ordering projects, most of which exist in our community.
So it's very infrequent that we would um uh dissolve a project.
So typically you're just trying to sustain funds into existing programs.
Um and so the priority often the focus of priority is really if there's new money, how do we want to allocate that versus the entire pod effect?
Vice Chair Rodriguez.
Um can you clarify one thing?
So the um federal COC assigns all the COCs a pot of fund uh pot of funding.
Is it relative to the pit count?
That is another really really great question that you would think would be clear cut.
Um in part, yes, but not as direct as, for example, HAP.
So your pit count is a part of this application you're making to the feds, but it's not like your your homeless count goes up or down, so therefore you lose this money.
Effectively, um COCs have been like if you look at the amounts by COCs, it doesn't always align with their point in time count.
Sometimes it aligns with how competitive they were four or five years ago and got a bonus project, and so you get to sustain it.
So your pit count is a part of the national competition, but it doesn't drive as much as you would think.
And when and so who who submits all that information?
The COC?
Yes.
Okay.
And within the COC, in our case, COC, COC board, there is a uh what they call a review and rank panel.
It's a standing subcommittee, and their job is to create those local priorities to review applications annually to review and rank them and create that annual ranking, and then SSF on the behalf of the COC pulls together all the other documentation, submits it up to HUD, and then manages sort of the the process with HUD.
And so if I wanted to look at a report that that indicated what we requested or what we provided, and then what we actually got.
Is that available?
It should be available on SSF's website because every year when we we push up projects to HUD more than we're probably going to get, and then HUD definitely announces publicly all of the awards.
So we could definitely get that for you.
Okay, thank you.
Okay.
So as I said, this slide is also attachment B.
And this details um I'm sorry, and there's also an attachment C to your board letter, which details some of the recommended membership and authorities within each of the components of this diagram that I'm gonna walk through.
So following the consultant report in late 2023, as well as ongoing discussions with the cities in the county, SSF, and other partners, staff has developed this proposal uh for creating a consolidated approach to providing policy direction oversight of homeless and housing programs.
Um importantly, this model maintains the independence of each elected body to set budgets, to establish jurisdictional priorities, and also to oversee your staff, but establishes a dedicated space for elected officials to convene around regional homeless and housing priorities.
Currently, as we've been talking about, we have a COC board that consists entirely currently of non-elected community members.
We also have the homeless policy council, which consists entirely or almost entirely of elected officials uh throughout the county.
That homeless policy council has met from um a little bit sporadically, has has not necessarily had a very clear definition of their role and responsibility.
But the intention was to create a space for elected officials to convene together and talk about these regional issues which which impact you all.
Supervisor Kenny.
Thank you, Chair.
I'll put a little more context on that if that's okay.
Uh so the the homeless policy council was the result of it was when I was board chair several years ago, and our former mayor uh was over at the other building.
And um I was approached at the time by the chair of the COC and the chair of Sacramento Steps Forward because there was uh always an understanding when Sacramento Steps Forward was established, that there would be some kind of a policy making body to help guide them and provide them with the guidance policy guidance that they didn't feel that they were empowered to do, and so therefore the electeds would have a voice, and that never happened.
So we created this council of uh right now, we created a council of two members of the board of supervisors, two members of the city council in Sacramento, and one member from the other uh city councils.
Uh and you know, all the best of intentions, it didn't accomplish what it was that we had set out to do and partially because it was a half-baked approach, frankly, and and all on some of that.
Um, in trying to do the right thing, we probably missed a lot of steps.
Uh, for example, uh, the the staffing fell solely on the shoulders of really of SECO steps forward for the most part.
Um, not a critique of them, but this is such a complex issue that crosses so many jurisdictions and boundaries and agencies that having one agency acting as staff uh just didn't work.
Uh what we ended up getting was the this council would get together and be talked to with a PowerPoint presentation, and it really wasn't the collaborative nature from the jurisdictions and the ability to adequately provide the policy direction that was asked by the COC chair and the and the steps forward chair.
Um I bring that up, and the reason I wanted to bring context, I apologize for the diatribe and history lesson, but is because um and you're gonna go far in more into this, but since you specifically brought up the council, you know, this is the answer to that.
Uh being that you have broad support from not only electeds and not only Sacramento Steps Forward, but all of these other agencies who who touch this issue and who control funding uh of this issue uh who drive policy of this issue, or at least implement policy of the issue.
So this is a departure from the policy council, but I think one that is highly necessary to make it actually accomplish what the initial intention of the policy council was to do.
Thank you.
Yes, you are correct in all that.
And that is the intention here.
I think we heard from many of you about uh some about the policy council, appreciating its intent, really wanting to strengthen it, and then also pull in the COC.
So we didn't have these sort of two disparate bodies, you know, working side by side, but but potentially um inadvertently, not not a lot not together as much as they should.
So this model merges those two concepts, the COC board as well as the policy council into the new Sacramento Homeless and Housing Board, but also elevates the responsibilities of both of these existing boards and rethinks membership to mostly create a greater level of public accountability.
Um I'm gonna walk through each of the boxes here, but please stop me if uh if there's questions.
Um the very top in red are the existing eight elected bodies in Sacramento County.
Again, not making any changes to them, they exist on their own, and we'll continue to, but wanted to acknowledge that uh we we would love for all the cities to participate collaboratively.
We are working with them to determine their level of interest at this point.
On the right in the purple is the broader COC membership, and it is recommended that regardless of where we land with this model or another model as we continue to work on this, that Sacramento does closer align with federal statute to create a distinct COC membership that's separate and apart from the COC board.
Um, and as with other COCs throughout the state and country, this membership then, this broader membership of the COC, would then serve to populate those working subcommittees of the homeless and housing board acting as the COC board.
In green, then is intended to represent those subcommittees and ad hoc work groups.
Today we have those aligned with various uh HUD requirements as well as well as other local priorities.
As we rethink this model, we might want to think about seeding um some of the subcommittees to align with perhaps our RCAP strategies or other priorities that we might have here in the community.
Um these subcommittees could be decision making, they could be advisory to the board, and the new structure really should seek to ensure that diverse voices and expertise on these committees, and that each of these committees has a very clear, detailed work plan and reporting structure.
So those voices are continually lifted up to the board as the decision maker, and that they are actively engaged in ongoing conversation.
In the yellow is the Sacramento Homeless and Housing Board, the new bot, the new body, again acting as the COC board, but also taking on more roles, including the establishment of a strategic vision for the community, establishing regional goals, performance targets, and funding priorities for new funding or collaborative funding opportunities, etc.
Um, in this model, the SHB is primarily composed of elected officials who represent the broad constituency of the county, but who are advised and engaged actively with the COC membership through these biannual meetings as well as the subcommittees that we're gonna that we propose to re-establish.
Below the Sacramento Homeless and Housing Board in blue is a strategic leadership group.
This is comprised of decision-making staff of the various organizations implementing housing and homeless programs.
This would include staff of the county, as well as all of the cities who choose to participate in this uh organization, as well as staff from our collaborative applicant, hopefully, our housing authority, and potentially others, depending on roles and responsibilities.
I do want to note this group, the strategic leadership group, already meets pretty regularly but somewhat informally.
So through this model, this group would not only be formalized, but it would also be established uh with much more clear connectivity to the homeless and housing board, who's setting the vision and setting the priorities.
So hopefully um eliminate some of that confusing role roles and responsibilities when there's multiple uh leadership um giving direction to different staff um so this is excuse me am I supervising thank you chair um so real quick just in looking at this proposed structure you know one of the uh I think barriers to effective collaboration is agency silos and the lack of cross agency accountability or you know one agency does this that squeezes the balloon it affects another agency the other agency doesn't do this that squeezes a balloon in a different way affects us right and so is there anywhere in this um framework that allows for that or or that at least if there were maybe an MOU or or the enabling documents that creates this body that would somehow provide for that sort of you know holding each other's feet to the fire if you will yeah I mean we do envision that there would be an MOU or a partnership agreement of sorts to establish the homeless and housing board as well as clear directives to each of the participating entities to appoint from their own ranks and at the end of the day those members appointed by the elected bodies um are are holding that collective leadership group accountable.
I mean obviously I'm still an employee of the county so I take direction from county leadership but the intentionality is here is you've appointed one or two members this board to carry the vision of the board of supervisors into this group and make sure that that all of the partners of the table um are are understanding that adhering to that working across cutting down those silos.
Okay thank you and we uh is it intended that it would be one individual from each of the jurisdictions so um in the next slide the couple slides now I'll show you that but but right now the proposal would be two from the board of supervisors two from the Sacramento City Council and one from the balance if every city participated that would be 10 elected officials.
Okay.
And um maybe uh little more depth on where Supervisor Hume was going my my biggest grievance uh and I was around in 2011 so I was there with when the change was made but but my my biggest concern has uh over the years has been and it's not anyone's fault it is a product of the structure that evolves um as it did is the disconnect between um uh accountability uh in terms of uh who is the face of the decision making as it relates to resource allocation and program deployment and implementation um and uh who is not um kind of exposed to the to the public right because there's more and more of our constituents over the years have rightfully and understandably um emailed us written us uh cornered us in the local Bel Air to you know to uh give us a piece of their mind about what they think we're doing and not doing as it relates to homelessness whether it's it's communicating um more on the kind of compassionate side why aren't you doing more to help these poor folks or people that are uh beside themselves because they think their neighborhoods going to hell in a handbasket because of uh people that don't have a place to um to live um th those those are instances real instances where the the electeds who have not been part of that um process that took place takes place at the continuum of care um get the feedback for things that they didn't necessarily have their hands on completely and so what I want to know is how does this uh new structure then kind of resolve for that and and I'm it's it's about actually putting the onus more on us.
It's not about um trying to uh sh you know screen us or or or somehow uh shield um any of the electeds from any of these jurisdictions from from uh having perhaps difficult conversations at times with constituents.
I think at exactly the opposite, it has to be about uh enhanced accountability so that um we treat it with uh the reference that you know this issue deserves, and so that we have real answers um for the people that we represent.
Uh so I'd like to understand that a little better.
Yeah, no, I appreciate that.
I think um that is something that we heard and trying to balance uh balance that with ensuring that we have the voices of those impacted and those working on the ground.
And so what this would change is that the Sacramento Homeless and Housing Board, which could be primarily elected if that's the direction we choose to go in, would be the final decision maker on most of those things that currently are at this of the COC.
You could delegate some things to commissions that's totally within your purview.
You could ask for um regular reports up, but at the end of the day, that board, which we also are recommending be publicly advertised, Brown Act, um, uh, you know, consistent agendas, consistent minutes, is the face where those decisions would happen.
The other thing I want to add is that you know, we're focusing a lot on the COC actions, and they do have some very important actions for us as a community.
You know, they they um administer the point in time count for us, they run our coordinated access system, extremely important.
But this is also a place where I think it could benefit um them from getting more consistent direction from electeds around what things are important to the community, right?
If if if our community decides we we really want to measure our success in in this field that isn't necessarily sort of um you know uh indicated as a priority within COC world, then that that would help them orient themselves to to meeting that need.
And then the final thing is, you know, I think depending on how the homeless and housing board um functions and pulls together, I could see it be a place where some of those tougher topics that really aren't um coc jurisdiction could happen.
Things around um enforcement and street management that currently really do happen at jurisdictional levels.
We may not be there on day one, but that's not appropriate for the COC.
They shouldn't be asked to do that, right?
That really is an elected body um role, and collectively, as the selective body comes together, that may present a better opportunity for for having those really challenging conversations with your colleagues across jurisdictions.
I will say I sit on the COC board and I hear those concerns from the COC members a lot.
And um, you know, they have a lot of passion for it, but at the end of the day, those are things that really need to be weighed in by by elected officials in the seven different jurisdictions.
Very glad to hear you say that.
Vice Chair Rodriguez, Emily, in this model, who leads the effort of the meetings?
Because I've asked that several times, and I I don't think it's been identified.
Yeah, no, that that is definitely fair.
So I neglected to point out my little gray bubble on the left.
Um, so one of the things that we do acknowledge is that this is not just passive um sort of um administrative work, right?
We really would need dedicated staff.
That could be a contracted entity as we sort of form and storm ourselves, get an external consultant in to help us establish a cadence of meaning, establish uh performance targets, you know, measure, pull people together.
It ultimately probably should live somewhere here locally, either within the county probably, or within um our collaborative applicant.
Um, but it is it we if we go this route and we really are committing, then we would need some dedicated staff um to get us going and and committed ongoing.
This is not gonna operate on its own, correct?
Correct, yeah.
This is definitely where I think we need an investment of individuals, and I'm such a big fan of hiring somebody with the black belt and Lee Six Sigma to really drive it because they do help actually organize and I mean they're professionals.
They help organize and drive positive changes that at the end of the day are results driven, and what do we all want is to see people get out of homelessness.
The other question I have is in the meet in those meetings, is the COC board present in those meetings or are they separate?
Are you talking about the yellow box?
The yellow box.
Right.
That like I understand those like there'll be meetings among that group, but is this group meeting apart from the COC board?
This is the COC.
This is the COC board, okay.
And and I should say the COC, the broader membership, could be welcome to attend their public meetings, and actually, by federal statute, at least twice a year, you have to have an annual or biannual meeting of the entire membership.
So you'd also need to have at least two dedicated agendas where you welcome in folks from the broader community.
Right.
And I and yes, and I'm I'm a fan of that.
I'm also a fan of that this Sacramento Homeless and Housing Board be only those elected officials plus the one person with lived experiences.
I think that makes this board incredibly influential and powerful in making some um results-driven outcomes.
Thank you.
And in two slides, you're going to see that discussion.
So thank you.
So this slide just visually shows some of what what the COC recommended changes might look like.
And again, we think this aligns better with the intent behind federal statute.
So in the new model, if if we move forward in this way, the Sacramento Continuum of Care, it's purple, but it doesn't show very well here, would include a much broader and diverse COC membership.
This would be beyond our current 32 member seats and would likely include some more expectations about active participation in the COC activities and subcommittees.
Most communities have some more rigid membership requirements to ensure that voices aren't just sort of on paper but are actively participating in the work.
Then the Sacramento Homeless and Housing Board, the yellow bubble, would act as the COC board, so a subset of that broader COC, but would have regular input and recommendations from membership throughout the appointed subcommittees that are made up of that broader membership.
Currently, the structure is such that if a community member is not on the COC board, because our board and membership are one in the same, their voice, it's more difficult for their voice to be heard in COC activities.
In this model, because regardless of how the rest of the flow chart plays out, those voices really are expanded beyond just those 32 members who happen to have a seat on the COC board.
And we believe it's really important then to elevate the work of those subcommittees, which again could include requirements that we have certain proportions of representation.
So for example, you might want every subcommittee to include at least two members with lived experience and two members from providers doing direct services or two members from the business community, you know, interested in this topic.
So I think we can be much more deliberative to ensure that the subcommittees are both working subcommittees and also truly representative of the folks impacted by the work.
So I just have a comment about that prior screen is I I'm a big fan of this model because we're not experts in we're not experts, but we do need to hear from the experts about what are some of the best practices and what is working out there to be able to address some of these issues.
So I just wanted to make that comment.
Thank you.
Thank you.
And as uh Supervisor Rodriguez alluded to, there's options on who sits on that yellow elected body, the yellow body of the I'm calling the Sacramento Homeless and Housing Board.
As I noted in earlier in federal statute, the COC board is only required to, and this is a quote, be representative of relevant organizations working to address homelessness, and it must include at least one person who's uh currently or has previous lived experience with homelessness.
Um how large your COC board is and how those seats are filled is really left up to the local uh participants.
Um so our proposal for the homeless and housing board is that it serves simultaneously as the COC board, but also have functions beyond just those mandated functions that the COC is required to do.
Um, in such we have a desire to both elevate the participation by elected officials, which I've heard from most of you today, but also strive to keep that board nimble so that it doesn't become 32 or 50 people.
I have seen some COC boards that are 40, 50 people, so that they can really be more action-oriented.
So I have two proposals presented here, but the actual composition options are limitless.
You can provide input, and this could the only thing that can't change is the member with lived experience.
So as I said before, in terms of elected representation, we propose, depending on the interest from the cities, that up to 10 elected officials, again, that's two from this board, two from the city of Sacramento, one from the balance of the six cities, would be seated on this board, as well as one member with lived experience.
The difference here between option A and B is that option A stops at that point, and option B then gives opportunity to engage other community leaders.
This would likely be by specific sectors.
So the COC could say we want to have somebody from health care or somebody from the justice community or somebody from education, and then you could appoint other leaders from that community.
This obviously, again, there's more than just four sectors that would be interested in this topic.
So that could grow or shrink as much as the community and the COC wanted it to.
So today we are especially looking for input from the board on these two options or any other options that you might want us to consider.
I do want to stress that is shown in the previous slide, and we've sort of talked about a little bit here.
We do strongly recommend that the formation of this board, or or wherever we land, is done alongside a restructuring of the COC membership and its subcommittee so that we can make sure that we have formalizing ways that more voices can come to the table, even if we sort of stay in the structure we're at right now.
The next two slides just detail some of the roles of the proposed Sacramento Homeless and Housing Board.
We've talked about a lot of these, so I won't spend a lot of time.
We do envision this board would hold public open meetings with agendas posted as minutes as a Brown Act body.
This board would be the key body to establish a strategic plan and vision for the community around homelessness and housing, and acting as the COC board would establish performance targets and oversee the performance of the collaborative applicant.
And in this way, we really hope to create more transparency so the community understands the one place to go for either their concerns, their kudos, their their great new ideas, all of the above.
Some of the specific actions that might fall under the purview of this new board include monitoring of the RCAP.
You just adopted the RCAP, and we need to actively monitor and oversee our performance there.
Again, you might want to direct development of localized data reports to align with performance goals that you've established.
Set priority for the COC portion of the HAP dollars as well as any new federal COC fundings if that comes to be, and establish all of these working subcommittees, appointing people to subcommittees, holding them accountable and holding your holding yourselves accountable to receiving and and considering their input.
So finally, a little bit of shift.
In addition to bringing recommendations on the broader oversight structure, the board has asked in past sessions for the staff to ask to share within what it would take to also establish a new COC collaborative applicant or HMIS lead agency.
I do want to reiterate, as I said earlier, the designation of these functions are solely the responsibility of the COC.
And so in Sacramento, that would be our current COC board.
Only the COC board can select a new collaborative applicant or HMIS lead agency.
Just a little context, as I said, you see one COC in one of them, they're all different, but there are 44 COCs in the state of California.
And most, as you can see here, the collaborative applicant and the HMIS lead are functions of local government.
Typically it's the same.
So you'll have a county or city, or in some cases, a housing authority serving both of those roles.
The balance of them are mostly administered by nonprofits, like we have here in Sacramento, and there's a couple that have a mixture where one function is government, one's nonprofit.
I do want to note there's only two COCs in our state that have a joint powers authority, that is LA County and Solano County.
Supervisor Rodriguez.
Analy, did Los Angeles just did they break up that JPA?
They have not broken up the JPA.
What they have done is the County of LA has withdrawn their local funds.
They have a substantial amount of local funds, inclusive of HAP, but it's also some local bond money, and they've re-established a county department to administer those funds.
As I understand, the city of LA may be considering the same thing, but right now LASA, which is their JPA, does exist and does still serve as the COC for the county, save the two cities who run their own COCs in LA because it's LA.
Got it.
Thank you.
Should the Sacramento Continuum of Care wish to consider a new collaborative applicant or HMIS lead, the most likely options would be the county serving in these roles, as we did up until 2011, or a nonprofit as we currently have now.
And this table just lays out some high-level pros and cons of each approach.
Certainly, nonprofits are a bit more grassroots than government.
It provides them a different level of engagement and perspective with organizations on the ground and sometimes with the clients being served.
However, counties have direct oversight of many other health and social service programs and funding, and it strengthens their ability to braid those funds into COC related activities, which in the current um the current administration that we're in that that becomes more and more important.
On the pros for uh nonprofits, typically nonprofits administrative costs are lower than government and they are more nimble than government in some ways.
But they also report to a nonprofit board of directors that's separate from the COC board, which could potentially cause some inconsistency in supervision and oversight.
Regardless of where we land, staff does recommend that should the community pursue the development of the homeless and housing board that we've been talking about, that one of the initial functions of that board would be to provide some performance direction to our collaborative applicant.
I think that they're doing a great job.
They are great partners, and I think that it's um appropriate to set them up for a success.
Um, and then if after some time um that collaborative applicant is not uh meeting the expectations of the new homeless and housing board, that board, who again serves as the COC board, could seek to make changes in partnership with the broader continuum of care of either the collaborative applicant role or the HMIS lead role.
Supervisor Rodriguez.
Emily, can you can you c uh clarify that collaborative applicant?
Who is it right now?
It's SSF.
So there's two roles in federal statute.
Collaborative applicant is the entity that sort of administers the COC, submits the no, the funding application, runs coordinated entry, and then HMIS is a separate function.
Often it's the same entity in our world it is, but in federal statute it's two roles.
Thank you.
So finally, this slide details recommendations for next steps.
Over the next two months, um, we've already started some of this.
Staff will be working with the cities and the county to seek input and direction from their elected bodies, as well as continuing our ongoing conversations with the COC board and its membership, as well as the Sacramento Steps Forward Board of Directors.
We're hoping to get a sense of which jurisdictions may want to participate in this board by the end of this year, which would allow staff of the jurisdictions as well as the COC to work to bring together an MOU or partnership agreement or some sort of legal formation document for final and formal approval by each body by uh into the by the for the beginning of next year.
Um this could then have the board seated as early as quarter two of 2026, with the initial steps of working with the COC to revise the charter and bylaws, approve the committee structure appointing members from the um from the broader COC to those subcommittees.
And then again, recommend that the board would establish performance expectations both for the system leadership group as well as the collaborative applicant with a commitment to revisit um and evaluate this new model within a year of operations.
With that, I am done, but I'm happy to answer any questions, and I know that our partners with uh SSF are here as well.
If you have questions for them, great.
We do have everyone in the queue.
Uh we'll start with Supervisor Desmond.
Thank you, Mr.
Chair, and thank you, Emily.
This is um you've obviously done a lot of work, have had a lot of discussions with all of us and with some of the the partners in the audience from both COC and SSF.
I think of um how we've had discussions about this for years, way before it was on the radar uh of any individual legislator here locally.
We have been working at this envisioning what this could look like.
I think back to our our work on the city-county partnership, and that was by and large a struggle with defining roles and responsibilities and what our county's obligations are in the city, how we work together, and I see so much of this.
I've had a lot of discussions with Lisa.
I see a lot of this as an expansion of that in many, many ways.
Um, and I and I think it's it's great.
I I really appreciate the model you've laid out here.
Um I guess one question I had was how do you what do you envision this being?
I mean, do we get the participation by the other cities through an MOU, or what would that what would that, I guess, the foundational guiding, you know, formation document be.
Yeah, I mean, we have definitely thought something like an MOU or uh a partnership agreement, maybe expanding the partnership agreement with the city.
Um we haven't fully engaged county council on sort of the legal ramifications, but something that definitely establishes a charter and and expectations and allows appointments from your own ranks to the membership, and we would like, you know, ideally for that to be ratified and approved by all of the the cities participating.
But yeah, some a little bit different than perhaps the homeless policy council, which I don't think had that formalized structure, and to Supervisor Kennedy's um point maybe was you know not setting them up for success in the same way that we're trying to do here.
And I was gonna comment on on that homeless policy coordinating council, but before I do, I mean, so that but that whatever document is, say it is an MOU or partnership agreement.
This this body that comes together can they can inform whether that evolves into something different, right?
Whether it evolves into formally involving other topics or other elements that aren't specifically laid out in COC funding from the federal government.
That's kind of the way I I envision it.
And you and you alluded to that when you talked about you know the intersection with community impact.
That's something I think you might have more with elected, and and you talk about one example that I bring up all the time is how we work with law enforcement agencies, what how our navigators work with them, how we make emergency shelters, for instance, available to law enforcement who encounter somebody on a weekend or something that's in an emergency situation.
We have those conversations here.
Those conversations can be had by this board.
Um and I think that would be extremely productive.
Um and getting back to the homeless policy coordinating council, I always try to think of something that might make Supervisor Kennedy laugh.
And I was thinking, uh, when I was sitting on that homeless policy coordinating council, I thought a lot of of Admiral James Stockdale from the 1992 debate.
Why am I here?
You know, that was what are we what are we supposed to be accomplishing?
Um this formalizes that it I think it does ensure that all the jurisdictions in this county have skin in the game, and the skin in the game is is the money that comes to the county by virtue of our size, by virtue of the number of unsheltered homeless that we have, um, and it and it gives them the ability to make decisions and have impact on decisions.
It will give them the ability to influence how the county supports what's happening in their city with behavioral health resources to support their efforts, with just like with the in the law enforcement context, with emergency shelter efforts to support their efforts in their cities and even citing sightings of of shelters and other uh resources and services in their jurisdiction.
So I'm a big supporter.
I I also support the I think the option A starting out with one, um, because that is also something that can evolve, certainly, at the board's uh if the board decides that would be better.
Start out with option one with a very robust subcommittee structure.
So thank you.
Those are my comments.
Good comments.
Supervisor Kennedy.
Thank you, Chair.
Um, first of all, I'll just go right to that issue, the options.
Um, you know, I can go either way.
Um, I I can see the value of both uh including others if we're very selective of what those areas are.
Uh, for example, I can even see someone from the business community, someone who's represented the business community because they often seem to be uh disconnected with what we're doing and often um working on misconceptions and bad information, so that could even be helpful.
Uh I understand Supervisor Desmond's concerns.
I would say that even if we went where option B though, you know, you said it can be expanded, you know, show restraint and discipline as to not make it too big because then it becomes less effective and more unwieldy.
That being said, uh I will say, you know, I'm a big fan of this.
Um I think that and great work uh to all of your team, Siobhan, your team, this this is really a step in the right direction to tear down those silos, to find greater efficiencies, to better utilize and pool resources from cross agencies and and jurisdictions throughout the county, share information.
Uh this does everything that I think that the people who have been calling for a JPA, uh, this is what I think the end goal that they're looking for.
However, it doesn't put on it the restrictions that a JPA has.
This is more nimble.
Uh we can uh if if anybody who's you know worked with formations or dissolutions of of JPAs ever, uh it they're very cumbersome, very difficult, very uh structured and and you can't work outside the boundaries.
Uh this allows for us to adjust and uh if necessary, uh, but still it uh achieve that greater collaboration that I think those that want to see a JPA would uh actually uh like to see.
So uh great work.
Um I think that you're heading definitely in the right direction.
Thank you.
Thank you.
Supervisor Hume.
Thank you, Chair.
Um, first off, I just want to thank uh staff, county staff, for contemplating this uh reimagined framework and the fact that this was already in the background before this recent dust up with the legislation and everything else that has happened.
Um, you know, it certainly it informed my thinking of like we're already contemplating this new structure that that it remains to be seen uh what the actual um, you know, uh uh enabling legislation or whatever uh body it is.
I've looked it up.
There aren't many options available.
There are things available for the provision of emergency services, certainly uh transportation agencies and cogs.
Um, but I think the the intent here is that essentially we take all of the different agencies and pull back the curtain so that everybody can see the different levers that we're pulling in the buttons that the wizards are pushing, and everything that's going on, and have that transparency and that accountability uh because what cities do, and not even all cities are monolithic, what this city does versus what this city has to respond to are completely different.
What the county's role in provision of service and and that is is different.
And then the one piece that we haven't discussed is the housing component relative to the availability of uh interim housing, uh supportive housing, uh affordable housing if we're looking at the prevention side of things, right?
And so there's that piece that we'll have to get folded in if this uh takes uh catches fire and and gets uh morphed.
Um I would like to offer any help you need in uh communicating with the cities that that are within my district, have good relations.
I've already reached out to them and kind of talked about this uh potential framework and and why it's important that they are at the table weighing in.
Um the other thing I see Lisa Bates sitting up in the uh audience here.
I don't envision this starting out as a give us our toys and go away.
Like there is important work being done.
We just need to understand how it gets folded into breaking down those silos and and having that greater accountability, that greater transparency, um, oversight, if you will.
Um and then the last thing that I'll say is is that I I personally uh am in favor of option A, because I I appreciate uh Supervisor Kennedy's point about the importance of the input from these different groups.
However, my experience thus far in in sort of listening to them weigh in on this subject is sometimes the presence of certain groups with other groups affects the tenor of the conversation.
And so I would rather uh go with the uh subcommittee structure uh that then informs up to uh you know the decision making uh part of the the framework.
But just kudos on the on the general idea of this.
I think it's heading in the right direction.
I hope that this gets some tailwind behind it and that we're able to to move uh quickly in in try and reimagining how we we address this.
And then the last thing I'll say is is the most critical piece uh of all of this for for me is that one and there are two two C words, the continuum and coordinated, and so that we all know what everyone else is doing and that there's a fluid way that we can help um the folks that that need that help flow through that system without you know necessarily finger pointing and/or having uh different silos and fiefdoms and whatnot.
So thank you.
Thank you.
Okay, thank you.
I do have some comments.
Um, I was in the queue, wasn't I?
I was in the queue.
Were you?
I was oh yeah.
Sorry, um so Emily, I I want to say thank you for all the work that you and your team have done, and I want to thank you for the many hours of conversation that we have had about um just how I felt about the current structure of homelessness and how I you know I felt like there was no one particular person that that or entity that was driving this the this bus, and that we continue to see people fall into homelessness, and it was um, you know, having come from a city where I I we were so disconnected from decisions that were made, but yet we were feeling the impact.
Um it was it's great to see uh a framework that I think brings these cities together so that we all have an idea of what is going on, yet every city can can still continue to do the work that they do in their own cities.
One of the reasons why I was so opposed to the JPA is because I felt that we have the leadership here at the county and the cities and throughout the um other cities in the jurisdiction to come together and do something like this without having to have the impositions of uh of a JPA and then being restricted to what happens and then at some point down the road being forced to put the pots of money together or however it would be um uh uh it's because I knew that we have the ability to to um to make some changes.
And then I also want to thank uh supervisor Kennedy for the history on the policy council because I I was really excited when I got elected and I got to join this policy council because I knew the impact of homelessness was present.
And when I would go to these meetings, it was very it was a PowerPoint presentation and it was informative, and I it and it and as an elected official in the city within Sacramento County, I still felt so disconnected from the decision making.
And so I think the that experience has allowed me to see how valuable a plan like this is because it'll bring all of these individuals in these cities together to uh to make decisions, share ideas, and and uh ideally get people out of homelessness and into um services and programs and housing.
So thank you for all the work that you have done.
Thank you, all right, thank you.
Now I will add my comments.
Uh can you go back to the slide with the options?
Please, thank you.
This one?
Yeah.
So I've heard a few of my colleagues say that uh um option A with the uh committee structure.
What uh put some flesh on those bones.
What is that what does that mean again?
Does that is that is the idea that you would have non-elected be part of the committee that would presumably be advisory?
Yeah, so what I understood, and please correct my wrong is that the um Sacramento Homeless and Housing Board under option A would would be primarily elected, but we'd have a much broader reach within the community of providers and health care partners and business community to seat various subcommittees.
And those subcommittees could be topically focused, like a subcommittee on outreach or a top uh subcommittee on law enforcement, and they would then um regularly report back up and advise that homeless and housing board on actions that they would be taking.
Okay, so okay, so the but those the those are non-electeds, right?
You I mean the electeds could sit on the two, um, but I would imagine it would mostly not be.
Yeah, okay.
Yeah.
So um knowing that, um, I guess if these are the two options in front of me, I would I would gravitate to option A for some of the reasons that my colleagues have already stated.
Um as the board member who was on the COC advisory uh council board, whatever it was in 2012, 13, uh it was Jay Shane and myself, uh for a few years.
Um I remember we found it very frustrating very quickly uh working in that capacity because we we were kind of the only elections in the room in that in that capacity, and then we were trying to provide our advice about certain um uh realities and public expectations and um it was the struct nature of the structure of things at the time where it wasn't elected actually being in the role of making those decisions, but being in that advisory capacity that just at times made it uh frustrating, and I think that's why um at least for me, I kind of lost some interest, um, and and um unfortunately kind of departed in a in a with a bit of frustration.
So I again go back to my earlier comments about accountability.
For me, that's the fundamental um aspect of doing things different uh differently than than we have in the past that I think is um the you know our situation here in Sacramento County is starved for right now, which is making sure that there's as little space and as little um tension uh as there can be between uh the uh represented and their representative uh when it comes to something as important as what are we doing to effectively grapple with the the difficult challenge of um homelessness.
So I'm pleased that uh we've uh landed landed at the place where we have this afternoon with the options in front of us.
Um I think option A is where I would uh I would go and and support.
Uh I I'll just add kind of as some of my colleagues have about uh some other considerations we might mean we might want to make down the road in terms of who is on this committee or advisory body that would um you know inform the uh new body of electeds.
Um I think the regional parks director should be part of that.
Um I think we're all very familiar with the fact that the American River Parkway is unique enough and large enough, and unfortunately we now know and we have known for decades that it is probably our single most commonly um appreciated uh regional asset that uh is uh unfortunately impacted by um folks that really have no other place, or at least they feel they have no other place to turn to in terms of space uh to um to be when they're uh completely unsheltered.
And so I think it would be incumbent certainly from uh the perspective of a board member for the county that that represents uh the lower reach of the parkway, at least that we consider having our regional parks director kind of front and center on um how best to help advise us along with you know business interests and you know other um uh relevant, very relevant and uh helpful um representatives from groups that um you know wouldn't be uh foreign to us, they'd be uh groups that uh I'm suspect we're gonna hear from here shortly.
Uh but I would just add that too, just to put in your notes to give some consideration.
Can I ask for clarification on that?
Are you and we go back?
Uh are you speaking about having her part of the strategic leader or the the strategic leadership group, which would consist of from the county folks like potentially myself and Tim Lutz, the cities, Brian Pedro?
I'm glad you I'm glad you're you're doing what you're doing right now because now you're you're some almost simultaneously reconfusing me and sorry and and then begging me to find clarity again.
So I would so I I make I'm just offered that um trying to understand what what folks are the nomenclature people are using right now.
Committee, this committee is what is what here?
Let me know the the committee or the board is the yellow box.
No, that's not gonna go committee or board.
Tell me what we're doing.
So the board, so the Sacramento Homeless and Housing Board is uh currently, as I've heard from the majority of you, I think, um, up to 10 electeds and one member uh with with lived experience.
Okay.
Then the blue box, which we're calling the strategic leadership group is executive decision making staff of a variety of entities.
Okay, so that's what's being referenced here up here as the committee.
This is subcommittee or whatever.
And then there's the green circle, which would be subcommittees of subject matter experts uh varying.
And it would be a hundred percent appropriate for lots of members, including parks staff and parks, to be within that broader sort of COC of businesses and health care partners, and I would fully agree that having yeah.
So what so tell me then are they the blue box or are they green green box?
Okay, Siobhan wants to try.
So the the they could be the green box.
Um in this case, I think this is what you're talking about is that you would want parks representation on the subcommittees advising up to the homeless housing board.
That's why I think I'm hearing you say along with businesses and other sectors of our community.
Right.
So the green boxes here were the green boxes in the previous the green circles, it's green on both on the remember when you briefed me and I gave you a lot of grief about the charter.
I do, I do.
Okay.
It was the formatting issues were challenging.
I apologize for that.
Yeah.
So that's fine.
I don't I'm not I'm not uh criticizing or wed to uh the naming um uh language here or wherever, as long as the parks is and others have some channel to give us their insights about what is important to their space that they work in that is somehow impacted, influenced by uh homelessness.
So I think that's that's what's that's definitely clear.
Thank you.
Okay, yeah.
So um agree again with uh other uh parts of what has been shared by my colleagues in terms of the appropriateness and timeliness of this relative to um what uh we had to grapple with uh a few weeks back in terms of the legislation.
Um and I'm glad that Supervisor Hume even went so far as to reference the fact that this was set in motion even long before uh that lation that legislation came to light.
So um uh I think it's uh a move in a better direction and um look look forward to kind of the next steps as you've outlined them.
Um I hope that's enough input direction.
It is for me, unless uh David or Siobhan feels we need something more.
I know we have we're gonna hear from members of the public here.
Yeah, thank you, supervisors for your input.
Just to let you know, we have been working with the city managers, and we are uh hosting a meeting on Friday to go over exactly the feedback that we've had.
We've also offered the city managers an opportunity for us to come present this model um to their city council.
So we're working on that.
I know we have one already confirmed, and I think the other ones are considering dates for us to attend.
Good.
And can I just make a comment?
Um, if and when the time comes, I just want to let you all know I'm very interested in um being on this commission.
Just as an FYI.
Madam Clerk, do we have new members of the public sign up to speak?
We do.
Our first member is Linda Wheaton.
Good afternoon.
I'm Linda Wheaton speaking on behalf of SAC Axe Home Housing and Homelessness Policy Committee, um, regarding the county's uh proposed model.
We propose that any reorganization of the existing framework for ending homelessness should do the following.
Maintain the RCHAP framework, leveraging its strengths while addressing its weaknesses, um pending the progress report due this fall.
Should incorporate a strong role for the engagement of stakeholders, maintaining and building upon the expertise of the COC board and its committees.
It should ensure a strong uh transparent and efficient administrative structure.
That would be including process for reconciling differing federal and state accountability requirements, ensuring transparent and efficient administration of the MOU and project contracts, identifying a responsible entity in the event of failure of a grantee, evaluating pros and cons of liability concerns between current and proposed delivery models.
It should clarify the proposed role of the Sacramento Housing and Redevelopment Authority, including the implications for the county's pending assessment of SHRA.
It should anticipate the implications of reduction of federal and state funding for both housing and homelessness programs, including consideration of eligible entities for prospective ballot initiative for funding.
We appreciate the work that has been done to date and urge you to get as much feedback from the community as possible before deciding on an option.
We will follow up with written comments.
Thank you.
Thank you.
Next speaker is Joseph Smith.
Good afternoon, Chair, members of the board.
My name is Joseph Smith.
I'm the current uh chair of the Sacramento Continuum of Care.
I want to start by recognizing the hard work that went into this proposal that Emily just finished.
I understand the goal is to improve coordination and accountability.
That's a goal I share.
However, I'm concerned that while the model meets basic federal requirements, it risks weakening the role and influence of the broader community in COC governance.
HUD guidance is clear that the COC board should reflect a wide range of voices, including service providers, housing authorities, healthcare law enforcement, faith-based partners, and importantly, people with lived experience of homelessness.
The proposal technically meets the standard, but with most voting seats reserved for elected officials, the board may not represent the diversity of your community.
I believe we should aim higher than the minimum.
Option A is the minimum.
Option B reserve space for the community in the governing body of the COC.
Structure with that kind of representation would better reflect HUD's intent and strengthen both the legitimacy and quality of our decisions.
Subcommittees will be important, and I really appreciate the discussion of the different sectors that need to be involved.
I've worked quite a bit to reach out to the business community, the faith community, and many other communities who are itching to have a greater involvement and a greater say in the decisions that we make.
So I urge you to ensure that the governance charter brings the community along with it into your body to help make the best decisions for our community.
Thank you.
Thank you.
Dr.
Trent Simmons.
Is it okay if we switch Trent and I?
Sure.
Okay.
Good afternoon, Lisa Bates with Sacramento Steps Forward.
Thank you for the opportunity to speak today.
As you know, SSF has served as your collaborative applicant for nearly 15 years.
In this role, we do understand the importance of establishing a regional partnership framework that is built on trust, alignment, accountability, and cooperation to address homelessness effectively.
As you know, SSF was one of the primary funders for the shared governance research that informed this discussion today, and I believe that reflects our commitment to collaboration and dedication to coming up with the right model that's going to work for us.
There's been a lot of mention of the policy council, and um, you know, it was designed to not be decision making because otherwise we would not be able to have formed it at all.
So, as some uh reflected that it was a good experience to know what you need and what you don't need, um, but but remember that it was the first step in trying to bring some conversations together from a regional perspective, and really was supported by your staff as well as as SSF and the city staff.
I do think that that experience and giving it more structure as it's being proposed today.
I I'm still wondering in what was proposed what the new board is really really going to be accountable for, and what decisions will you all and the cities allow to be delegated to that new board, because I think in order for engagement and participation, you want to be able to make decisions and act.
So, what are you really going to be delegating down to that board for decision making?
And if you're pointing to that board now as the regional place where these conversations are having, I think just really thinking through what are you giving that authority because the policy council didn't have authority to some extent SSF and the COC don't have that broad authority.
So, what is that going to look like in this new structure?
The other thing that I would just uh echoed um Joe's comments is that um and Trent will share some research.
There are no COCs in California that have a fully elected board.
So you are really um not in sync with how most COCs are operating.
There is a true shared partnership and a shared approach in terms of both community and and the potential and often um representation of elected officials on a board.
Um I understand that you're thinking that that will come through the committee structures, but recognize that currently you have extreme amount of volunteer effort that is going into the current COC, but they also have a seat at the table.
So saying that they're gonna be at a subcommittee and informing a fully elected body, I think may diminish the voice and the the commitment and the engagement of our of our community.
So I just want to raise that as well.
And then just lastly, Lisa, can you please it's not fair to everyone else if you're taking twice as much time?
So and I'll just point out while uh the doctor comes down that I believe option A uh did include someone with lived experience, so it wouldn't be completely all elected.
So neither option was all elected.
All right.
Uh Dr.
Trent Simmons.
Hey, I'll keep my comment short.
Uh, my name is Dr.
Trent Simmons, and I'm the chief program officer of Sacramental Steps Forward.
Um, in fact, I'll bring back some of the time that Lisa took to go over a little bit.
Um my comments are very short.
The first thing that I wanted to say is mostly to speak from the perspective of the federal regulations and 24 CFR 578.
Federal regulations are clear.
All CLC program authority is held by the CLC itself, not its board.
While the CLC may delegate responsibilities to the board, this delegation does not diminish the COC's ultimate authority.
The CLC remains the governing body responsible for ensuring compliance with federal program requirements and guiding the strategic direction of the continuum.
Across California, there are 44 CLCs.
Of those, 32 have readily accessible governance charters.
After reviewing all 32, three things were consistently, if not universally, true.
First, CLC boards do function separately from the full CLC membership.
CLC boards do have fewer members than the current board structure in Sacramento.
And third, CLC boards do not reserve a majority of their seats for elected officials.
Which brings us to today's proposal.
The options presented would make us an outlier by concentrating board seats among elected officials and reducing the presence of community voices.
Thank you.
Thank you.
Our last speaker is Joseph Pacheco.
Good afternoon.
Thank you for letting me speak.
Uh my name is Joseph Pacheco.
I'm the executive director of First Step Communities.
We are a shelter provider and the operator of the coordinated access navigation team.
I'm not here to issue an opinion regarding this proposal, but I do want from a from a provider on the grounds perspective.
I do find that this plan it's encouraging that it has the potential to leverage the resources and the combined funding of a multitude of government entities throughout our region.
Um those collective resources could be extremely valuable at the ground level.
I do see some on the cons.
We all know that differing elective bodies often have different priorities in local political agendas.
These elected bodies may often have differing points of view from the members of your bodies that sit on this board.
They could reject whatever proposals or recommendations that your body recommends at your board meetings, will I please.
Thank you.
Thanks to all the speakers who waited patiently to be heard.
We do have some comments left from board members.
We'll start with Supervisor Kennedy.
Thank you, Chair.
I I'm not gonna advocate for option A or B at this point.
I just want to address the comment of, you know, either way we go, we're gonna be an outlier.
And you know, we're not gonna fall in line with all the other COCs across the state.
And I like everybody else on this board, have visited many, many, many communities throughout California and their programs and their homeless programs, and nobody's doing it right, um, quite frankly.
Uh and and if we if somebody was doing it perfectly, we'd be modeling ourselves after that.
Uh so I'm frankly not concerned about being an outlier.
Um, I'm not concerned about doing something that's bold and different and hasn't necessarily been done before.
Uh you know, the same thing isn't working.
And so I just wanted to address that particular comment.
Good words.
Supervisor Hume.
Well, I'm not as eloquent perhaps as my colleague uh supervisor Kennedy, but ditto.
I mean, that's the thing.
If we if you could point to a continuum of care that has it figured out, then I would say let's do that.
But to say, oh, we're thinking about doing something differently, nobody else does it that way.
Well, then darn right, that's why we should be doing it.
Because when we talk about what this new board would represent, it's accountability.
And we are the ones who are accountable to the folks that put us up here who are fed up and tired of being obfuscated, uh uh, you know, uh uh uh mystified and and confused as to where the money is going and why aren't we seeing positive results?
So, to the extent that this changes that narrative and starts to give generally people, the people who don't have lived experience who aren't boots on the ground, who have don't really uh have anything to do with addressing homelessness but they see the impacts of it and they're tired of what they see is the ineffectiveness and inefficiency of government and so to the extent that this aligns those governments to to be rowing in the same direction so that there's no more finger pointing there is accountability because we better have agreements that say look there is some sort of equilibrium or continuity that we are all going to agree that we are going to be doing these things the same way in all of our jurisdictions so that there's not a push pull between uh regional uh agencies and and then all of the things that are happening I don't see a reason why and and I I didn't think this in my briefing but I tend to agree now with the chair this chart is a little bit uh uh confusing but there's no reason that with the collaborative applicant leadership bubble within the strategic leadership group bubble and the subcommittee and ad hoc group work group's bubble and the commun continuum of care bubble there's no reason that all of these voices aren't informing the decisions that are nobody's going off into a vacuum to do these things um that would be the stupidest thing we could possibly do we need the information of the folks on the ground we need the information of the people who aren't just checking a box for a federal mandate they're saying this is what I went through this is what got me out of it uh we need the the folks who understand the data and can actually decipher the dashboards into meaningful narrative uh but we also need for the folks that sit up on the various dais around the region to to say that's it the talk has stopped the the the throwing away of money to different things without knowing what it's actually buying has stopped and the fact that our our electorate just seems to be getting more and more frustrated and losing more and more faith in their elected representatives um that we need to be able to say look this the buck stops here and so you know obviously the representatives to this hb board can't bind their various councils or boards but boy if they don't at least come forward and say look this is what we all agreed was a good idea and now that that city council says no we're not gonna do that talk about being an outlier now you've really you've really kind of missed the boat there.
So I'm excited and that's why I'm getting a little passionate is because change is weird and people you know just the the talk of it starts to get people a little edgy but I think this is moving in the right direction.
I I think that uh this is uh gonna be a uh uh a paradigm shift for our response and I'm excited to see it happen so I know there's not a formal motion to be made today but um I'm I really think this is moving in the right direction.
I don't know I thought that was pretty eloquent.
Supervisor does that was really good I was I don't know what else to add.
I was I quoted James Stockdale I was going to quote Truman and say the buck stops here you know that wrote accountability across the my page here and that's um you know I bristled a little bit at some of the comments I mean I think our nonprofit partners do amazing work but ultimately we are the ones that will be held accountable and should be held accountable and have not been holding ourselves accountable as much as we should be and that's what this will do without losing the indispensable input of the stakeholders who represent so many different uh facets of this crisis that we're facing so um I I'm excited as well I'm not concerned at all about being an outlier I think I think a lot of uh municipalities counties are gonna be looking at this and saying this is the right way to go I talked to a lot of my partners in counties throughout the state and they they regret that they have um kind of abdicate abdicated their role to to to others and have not held themselves accountable as elected officials so I'm I too am very excited about this.
I'm so just very, very happy with with staff's work on this and and thank you and look forward to the discussions with our our city partners and and moving forward and making progress.
Thank you.
Well, let's talk about outliers.
I hope Malcolm Gladwell's watching.
You know what I mean.
Supervisor Rodriguez.
You know, one of my big favorite bosses told me if you always do what you've always done, you'll always get what you always got.
And I think Yogi Berris said that.
And so it always made and and that was an attempt to always look at things innovatively and to do things different.
And you know, I have worked really hard the last hour to be really positive and focused on tomorrow and not focus on the past.
And I know that there's been a lot of good work done, but at the butt but if you look at the where we are today, we have failures.
We have f we have failed people who are dying in the street.
We have one every other day that dies in the streets.
There are people that are falling into homelessness, and it seems like the problem has gotten bigger and better.
And I wish five years ago somebody had sounded the alarms to say there is a crisis, there's a problem, there's something has to be done.
Let's interject and do something.
And and that didn't happen.
And so for me to look at this model is very exciting.
And if it's something that's done different, I'm good with that.
I'm good at trying something different, and then continuously trying to improve it.
But one thing that I've got to continue to tell myself is don't confuse effort with results.
And at this point right now, we got to focus on getting people out of homelessness into programs, into housing, and uh and and helping them be able to succeed in that state.
So I I just gotta say it's it's to me this model is is very exciting as well.
That's it.
All right, very good.
Thank you.
Um Emily, you have enough.
All right, very good.
And again, thank you to everyone who waited patiently to address the board.
Appreciate your input.
All right.
Next item, please.
Item number 54 is the Board of Supervisors 2025 appointments from own rings to Area 4 agency on agency um on aging governing board.
We're looking for a nomination from district one.
That is you, Chair Cerna for your alternate member.
Right.
Um, I believe it's gonna be uh I'd like to uh nominate Lynn Batten.
Okay.
So it this is an appointment today, so if we can have a second on that.
Okay.
Please vote.
And that does pass unanimously.
All right.
Item number 56 is county executive comments.
Thank you, Nicole.
Um, thank you, Supervisor, for your input on item number 53, that governance piece.
It was uh incredibly helpful to get that feedback.
Just wanted to announce one thing that um this may hit home for Supervisor Desmond, who sits on the NACO board or the National Association of Counties.
They have an annual achievement award in innovation.
And this year, um the the county administration the county assessor uh Christina Wynne and her team won uh accessory dwelling units characterization program.
This is a program first of its kind here in California and is being talked about by all the different assessors.
So we're incredibly proud of the work that they do and what they've done.
This really this program really um improves accuracy in property tax assessments and provides valuable data to homeowners and developers and those who rely on the ADUs and just want to say congratulations to Christina and her team for the great work they did.
And also thank you to NACO for recognizing the innovation that we have here.
And I think I've heard Supervisor Agrigas say several times today innovation, innovation.
So we we agree with you.
So thank you.
Very good, thank you.
Uh we'll now move on to board member comments.
We'll start with Supervisor Rodriguez.
Well, I just want to uh take a moment to recognize two exceptional Casa Roblox Air Force Junior Reserve Officer Training Corps Cadets.
That's a long that's a long title.
Leo Rosello and Alex Schumacher both recently achieved something truly remarkable by earning their private pilot licenses at Spartan College of Aeronautics and Technology in Tulsa, Oklahoma.
This milestone was made possible through the Air Force Junior ROTC Flight Academy program and uh CA 901, which fully funded their training.
The Flight Academy is an extremely competitive national program with limited spots available to cadets across across the country.
Both Leo and Alex do not only are not only selected but are truly successful to have completed this rigorous training required for a pilot's license, is a testament to their discipline focus and dedicated to excellence.
They have an outstanding, they are an outstanding example to their peers and have brought tremendous pride to Casa Robles to our community and to Sacramento County.
And I want to commend them for their achievement and to thank their instructors, mentors, and program partners who have made this opportunity possible.
I'd also like to request that staff return to us soon with a resolution for consideration on the state's new BMT mitigation bank so that the board can discuss the impacts to local housing production.
On that last, I know what Supervisor Rodriguez is referencing.
So I've asked my chief of staff to run that request by our legislative uh folks to cross-reference it with our uh annual legislative agenda, so make sure it's not a cross-purposes to something that we've uh taken a position on already.
But uh otherwise, I I don't disagree with what Supervisor Rodriguez has asked for.
Supervisor Kennedy.
Thank you, Chair, and thank you for that.
Um I just want to bring people's attention to item 59.
Uh there's really nothing that the county can necessarily do as a county, but uh it's an important enough issue.
I wanted to elevate it beyond just a receive and file, and that was the Sacramento City Unified School District surplusing certain properties.
Um in particular, is of grave concern to me.
I think that I my colleague Mr.
Cerna would agree.
Uh, and that's uh the formal site of Maple Elementary School, which is now La Familia uh Maple La Familia La Familia Maple Community Center.
Uh when that was a school before it was closed, it served about 135 students.
Since La Familia has taken that property over, it serves thousands of people in that community, uh, from youth mental health services to after school programs to uh uh ESL class.
I mean, you name it, you name it across the gambit.
It's helping people, it's highly critical in that community, in an underserved community.
Uh, we we did try to, we did outreach to the uh board at the Sax City Unified School District to ask them not to surplus that property, which puts it basically up for sale uh and uh instead uh enter into uh negotiations with La Familia to for a long-term lease of some kind so that they can stay there, continue to do the work they're doing.
They've invested, I think over a million dollars into the property since they've leased it.
Um this is vital for uh South Sacramento uh as far as a resource for those who need help that without it will not get that help.
So uh I'm just banging on a drum here, not necessarily a county issue, but something that I hope we'll uh think about uh as we go out into the community.
Thank you for that, Supervisor Kenney.
I couldn't agree with you more and I'm uh very familiar with uh uh the resource that is um the maple site under the leadership uh and oversight of La Familia.
And uh I think it would be a bit of a travesty if we couldn't find a solution that preserves uh that site for uh all the great work that La Familia does for the community.
So uh let me know if and when you ever need anything, any assistance from my office, you'll have it.
Supervisor Hume.
Thank you, Chair.
First of all, I want to apologize for missing a portion of the morning session.
I had to run out to Mather Airport to participate in the um EVA Flight Training Academy uh dormitory uh project, groundbreaking, uh which is exciting.
It's a 20 million dollar uh project to uh build a dormitory for their pilots to have a place to stay while they are going through their program to uh to learn how to be a commercial airline pilot.
Um and but I did hear the mention of the dropping of the resolutions for uh the presentation to uh our medical director, Dr.
Ken and our former EMS uh LEMSA uh director Dave Magnino.
Uh, the reason we asked to have those items dropped is because in addition to them being uh uh recognized as the LEMSA director of the year and medical director of the year uh respectively uh they're also uh chief John Rodniki with SAC Metro Fire as well as Rose Callangelo the uh Sutter uh Roseville ER um director were also recognized at this same uh banquet and so we wanted to prepare uh resos for them and I'll just uh go and present it at a future uh EMS meeting or APOT working group meeting uh because I think that uh all of these folks um received recognition in part uh for the fact that we have made such good strides on on bringing down our APOT numbers here in Sacramento County so thank you for doing that sorry for the confusion.
Thank you for that I appreciate that.
And then finally uh I do have a statement that I would like to uh to read I know it's unusual for me to um take from a script and provide some direction here but uh I think it um the subject calls for it so I'm going to do that into the record now and this is directed uh at the county CEO Mr.
David Villanueva in reviewing the joint power agreement between the city of Sacramento and the county of Sacramento it contains a provision stating that the agreement remains in effect until terminated by action of one of the parties in addition there are certain notice requirements that need to be provided to both the agency and other parties to the agreement in order to terminate the agreement I'm asking you please Mr.
Villanueva to begin exploring the options for terminating the agreement including whether formal action by the Board of Supervisors is necessary what notice is required and the timing of such notice and if formal action is required by the board please bring such such action back to the board when appropriate for discussion and possible action and again this is relative to the uh what is now what is uh considered the Sacramento Housing Redevelopment uh agency so um that is something that I am providing express direction to our CEO and um would hope that the balance of the board is supportive of that yes yes sir we'll take a look at that very good thank you all right uh I believe that concludes our very lengthy agenda today so uh if there's no further business we are adjourned.
Discussion Breakdown
Summary
Sacramento County Board of Supervisors Meeting - August 19, 2025
The Sacramento County Board of Supervisors met on August 19, 2025, covering a wide-ranging agenda. The board conducted routine business, heard numerous presentations on county services, and engaged in detailed discussions on critical issues including child protective services, jail health systems, and regional homelessness governance. Key highlights included the recognition of employee achievements and student successes, the quarterly report on the Welcome Homes for youth, a comprehensive review of child abuse investigation data, and a workshop proposing a new model for homeless services oversight.
Consent Calendar
- The board unanimously approved the consent calendar (items 6-43), which included routine administrative and fiscal actions.
Public Comments & Testimony
- Charles Stone (American Legion) announced the upcoming "Battle of the Bands and Barbecue" event on September 13th to raise funds for veterans and honor Californians lost in the Global War on Terror.
- Sarah Singleton (Social Worker, UPE Vice Chair) expressed strong opposition to a proposed labor agreement that would eliminate the CPS retention differential, arguing it disrespects essential workers facing traumatic and dangerous conditions.
- Ted Samira (Executive Director, United Public Employees) stated his union was unhappy with the labor deal, feeling it was forced upon them, and criticized county leadership for poor working conditions and a lack of follow-through on promises to address healthcare costs and workloads.
- Ted Samira (speaking on the Welcome Homes item) argued that county-run welcome homes are a liability and urged investment in a secure facility with law enforcement presence to better protect both staff and youth from gang recruitment and exploitation.
- Dr. David Baker (Sacramento Children's Home) expressed support for prevention and early intervention programs, urging the board to protect and increase funding for these services to reduce child abuse and keep families together.
Discussion Items
Welcome Homes Quarterly Report
- Director Shelby Boston presented the Q4 FY 2024-25 report for Sacramento Welcome Homes. The board, acting as the Welcome Home Board of Directors, received the report and approved two policies (Emergency Intervention Plan and Unauthorized Absence Intervention Plan). Data showed 101 unduplicated youth served, with 56% being youth of color. The long-term goal remains to transition from county-run homes to contracted community-based placements.
Employee and Community Recognitions
- The board honored Karen Parker upon her retirement after 36 years of service in Child Protective Services, celebrating her leadership and advocacy for children and frontline staff.
- Resolutions were presented to Holy Spirit Parish School and Leonardo da Vinci K-8 School teams for their achievements as Odyssey of the Mind world finalists.
- County employee Leroy David was recognized for winning the official FIFA World Cup 26 San Francisco Bay Area Host City Poster Contest.
- The board voted to drop an item recognizing EMS award winners to allow for a combined recognition at a later date.
Child Protective Systems Oversight Committee Annual Report
- Dr. Maynard Johnson and Assistant Chief Deputy DA Chris Orr presented the 2024 report. Key findings included:
- Data from the new electronic Suspected Child Abuse Report (eSCAR) system revealed significant gaps in law enforcement investigations, with agencies like the Sheriff's Department investigating only 240 of 1,200 cases where child abuse was suspected.
- The committee recommended allocating more detectives and prosecutors to child abuse cases and continuing county funding for the eSCAR system.
- The Critical Incident Subcommittee report found that 100% of reviewed cases involved a parent/caregiver with a CPS history as a minor, highlighting generational cycles of abuse.
- Concerns were raised about state mental health diversion laws allowing individuals charged with serious child abuse crimes to avoid conviction.
- DCFAS Director Shelby Boston and Deputy Director Melissa Lloyd presented the county's response, outlining steps to strengthen supervision, improve medical/mental health integration, and enhance community service linkages.
Land Use and Alcohol Sales Approvals
- The board approved a Williamson Act contract amendment for the McDonald Ranch to allow an open space restoration project.
- Approved a Type 21 alcohol license for the Spindrift General Store in the Delta.
- Approved Type 20 alcohol licenses for The Well and DOCO Market convenience stores within Sacramento International Airport, post-security.
Correctional Health Programs Workshop
- Tiana Hammock, Health Services Administrator, presented an overview of Adult Correctional Health programs. The presentation highlighted progress under the Mays Consent Decree, including improved intake processes, expansion of mental health and medication-assisted treatment (MAT) services, and ongoing challenges with facility space and hospital send-outs. The board praised the visible improvements and cultural shift toward treatment.
Homelessness Funding and Governance Model
- Emily Halcon, Director of Homeless Services and Housing, sought approval for the updated Regionally Coordinated Homelessness Action Plan (RCAP) and the county's application for $7.5 million in HHAP Round 6 funding, which was granted.
- A major workshop was held on proposed reforms to the homeless and housing system partnership. Staff proposed creating a Sacramento Homeless and Housing Board to act as the Continuum of Care (CoC) board, composed primarily of elected officials for greater accountability. Two composition options were presented (A: elected officials + lived experience member; B: adds appointed community leaders). Board members expressed strong support for Option A, emphasizing the need for elected accountability while maintaining community input through subcommittees.
Key Outcomes
- Votes: All consent and action items presented were approved unanimously by the members present.
- Directives:
- The board directed county staff to display Leroy David's FIFA artwork in the county administration building lobby.
- Supervisor Hume formally requested the County Executive to explore the process for terminating the Joint Powers Agreement with the City of Sacramento that governs the Sacramento Housing and Redevelopment Agency.
- Staff were directed to continue engaging with cities and the CoC to develop a formal MOU for the proposed homeless governance model, with a goal of seating the new board by Q2 2026.
- Next Steps: Staff will proceed with HHAP grant application, continue jail improvement efforts, and work with the CoC on governance reforms based on board feedback.
Meeting Transcript
Ready? Good morning, everyone. We will now call to order the Sacramento County Board of Supervisors meeting for Tuesday, August 19th. Uh, will the Chair please call the role and establish quorum? Good morning, Supervisors Kennedy here. Desmond. Hume here. Vice Chair Rodriguez. Here. And for the record, Chair Cerna is absent, and we do have a quorum. Okay, will the clerk please read the cable statement? This meeting of the Sacramento County Board of Supervisors is live and recorded with closed captioning. It is cable cast on Metro Cable Channel 14, the local government affairs channel on the Comcast and Direct TV Uverse Cable Systems. It is also live streamed at Metro14Live.gov. Today's meeting will be repeated Friday, August 22nd at 6 o'clock PM on Channel 14 and viewed at YouTube.com/slash Metro Cable 14. The Board of Supervisors fosters public engagement during the meeting and encourages encourages public participation, civility, and the use of courteous language. The board does not condone the use of profanity, vulgar language, gestures, or other inappropriate behavior, including personal attacks or threats directed towards any meeting participant. Seating is limited and available on a first come, first served basis. Each speaker will be given two minutes to make a public comment and are limited to making one comment per agenda off agenda item. Please be mindful of the public comment procedures to avoid being interrupted while making your comment. Comments made by the public during the Board of Supervisors meetings may include information that could be inaccurate or misleading, particularly concerning topics related to public health, voter registrations, and elections. The County of Sacramento does not endorse or validate the accuracy of public statements made during these public forums. The recordings are shared to provide transparency and access to the proceedings of the public meetings. To make a comment in person, please fill out a speaker request form and hand it to clerk staff. The chairperson will open public comments for each agenda off agenda item and direct the clerk to call the name of each speaker. When the clerk calls your name, please come to the podium and make your comment. If a speaker is unavailable to make a comment prior to the closing of public comments, the speaker waves the request to speak, and the clerk will file the speaker request form in the record. The clerk will manage the timer and allow each speaker two minutes to make a comment. Off agenda public comments will take place for a maximum of 30 minutes. The remainder of the agenda comments will take place at the conclusion of the time matters in the afternoon. You may send written comments by email to board clerk at SAC County.gov. Your comment will be routed to the board and filed in the record. If you need an accommodation pursuant to the Americans with Disabilities Act or from medical or other reasons, please see clerk staff for assistance or contact the clerk's office at 916-874-5451 or by email at boardclerk at Sat County.gov. Thank you in advance for your courtesy and understanding of the meeting procedure. Thank you. Let us stand for the pledge of allegiance. Are there any announcements? No. I do not have any announcements. All right. Will the clerk please call the first item? First item on the agenda this morning is public comments relating to matters not on the posted agenda. We do have one member of the public, Charles Stone. Good morning, Charles. Good morning. Good morning. My name is Charles Stone. I'm from Citrus Heights, California. I'm the commander for Post 637 of the American Legion. Every year the American Legion helps out veterans in our community.