Toledo Transportation Committee Discusses $5 Vehicle License Fee for Road Maintenance - May 21, 2026
Toledo Transportation Committee Discusses $5 Vehicle License Fee for Road Maintenance - May 21, 2026
The Transportation Committee of the Toledo City Council met on May 21, 2026, at 2:00 PM to discuss Ordinance 193-26, which would enact a $5.00 annual license fee on motor vehicle plates to fund road and highway reconstruction, maintenance, and repair. The committee received a presentation from city administration, heard one public comment, and voted to relieve the ordinance from committee for a full council vote on May 26, 2026.
Presentation by Administration
- Megan Robeson (Chief of Operations), Melanie Campbell (Director of Finance), and Jeremy McLizac (Deputy Director of Public Works) presented the proposed fee. Under Ohio Revised Code, municipalities can add a $5 fee per vehicle registration within their taxing district, with revenue restricted to planning, construction, maintenance, and repair of public roads, highways, streets, and bridges. Revenue would be deposited into the Street Construction, Maintenance, and Repair (SCMR) fund.
- Based on Ohio BMV data, approximately 220,000 registered license plates in Toledo's taxing district would generate an estimated $1.1 million annually—equivalent to the city's existing patch and seal program. Examples of past patch and seal work include Airport Highway, Grantley Avenue, and Eastbrook.
- The city currently enacts only one of the available permissive tax levies; Toledo cannot enact three levies due to county-level levies. Many surrounding municipalities (e.g., Springfield, Sylvania, Ottawa Hills, Maumee, Waterville, Bowling Green) have already enacted or are in the process of enacting the fee.
- Director Campbell provided an overview of the SCMR fund: 2026 budget shows $17.3 million in total revenues (including $12.2 million from gasoline taxes and $4.6 million from existing license taxes) and $19.2 million in total expenditures, resulting in a structural deficit of $1.9 million. The fund supports 52 positions in road and bridge maintenance and 36 in traffic management. Projections show that without the additional $1.1 million, the fund balance would become negative by the end of 2028, requiring cuts to personnel and the patch and seal program.
Council Discussion
- Councilmember Driscoll asked about the consistency of the patch and seal program; administration confirmed it has existed for three years with modifications this year (focusing on larger patches and crack sealing rather than seal coating).
- Councilmember raised concerns about the financial strain on residents, noting that $5 can be a significant burden for some, and asked whether the fee could be shifted to commercial trucks that cause more road damage. Administration responded that current state law only allows the $5 fee for all vehicles but would explore legal options with the law department.
- Councilmember Sarantou noted that Columbus, Cincinnati, and Cleveland already have higher fees ($30, $30, and $25 respectively). He clarified that the fee would take effect January 1, 2027, if passed by July 1, 2026. He emphasized that revenue is strictly restricted to street maintenance (not police, fire, or parks) and that misappropriation would be a felony. He also stressed that preventive maintenance (patch and seal, pothole repair) saves much more in future road reconstruction costs. The quarter-percent road tax voters approved is only for residential streets and cannot be used for maintenance.
- Chair Driscoll noted that emergency passage is not allowed; a 30-day window after passage means the council must vote by May 26 to enact the fee for 2027. He moved to relieve the ordinance from committee, which was approved without objection.
Public Comments & Testimony
- Glenn Ryan (33072 Carradden Avenue) asked about the city's contingency plan if the federal gas tax is rescinded, given potential impacts on state and federal revenue for projects like I-475 widening. He expressed concern that Ohio's flat tax could reduce state revenue by $1.2 billion and that federal legislators may not act. The committee acknowledged the question but did not provide a detailed response.
Key Outcomes
- The committee voted to relieve Ordinance 193-26 from the Transportation Committee without objection.
- The ordinance is scheduled for a final vote by full City Council on May 26, 2026. If passed, the $5 fee will take effect January 1, 2027.
- No public opposition was voiced during the meeting; no vote tally was recorded on the ordinance itself.
Meeting Transcript
They do they do even the best full request. I call to order the May 21st meeting of the Toledo City Council Transportation Committee. Clerk, please call the roll. Driscoll? Here. Hobbs, Gaddis. Here, Comives. Martinez. Sarantu. Here. Williams for present. We're gonna have a presentation from the administration about the proposed legislation that will be voted on next week. If any members from the public want to uh do public comment, we'll do that at the end after the presentation and questions from members. And if so, uh there's a sign-up sheet on the podium, and uh we'll have to take your comments at the end. Without further ado, we'll turn it over to the administration. Thank you. Good afternoon, Chair Driscoll, members of council, Megan Robeson, chief of operations for the city of Toledo today. Melanie Campbell, director of finance, and Jeremy McLizac, uh Deputy Director of Public Works are joining me. Uh thank you for having us today to discuss the vehicle registration permissive tax. Um, as we mentioned at the agenda review, the legislation that is currently in committee allows us to enact an annual license plate fee upon the operation of motor vehicles. Under the Ohio Revised Code section on permissive vehicle motor tax, municipalities can add a five-dollar license fee to license plates within the taxing district. There are usage required or usage restrictions associated with the fee, and it must be used for planning, construction, maintenance, and repair of public roads, highways, streets, and bridges. Revenues from this would be deposited in our street construction maintenance and repair fund, often referred to as the SCMR fund. Based on our estimates, and based on the estimates from the Ohio Bureau of Motor Vehicles data, over the past three years, there were approximately 220,000 total registered license plates in Toledo's taxing district. So based on this information, we estimate this fee would bring in about 1.1 million dollars on an annual basis to that fund. The amount of revenue that we would be generated generating from this fee equates to the city's patch and seal program. The maintenance method used in our patent seal program helped prolong the life of our roads by about five to six years. A good example of where we have used this maintenance method is Airport Highway, Grantley Avenue, and Eastbrook. Um this program is operated out of our road and bridge maintenance division. As you can see from this slide and the next, the current maximum permissive tax for registration in a single taxing district is $30 per registration. Currently, the county is enacting all available county level levies, and the city is enacting one of the available levies. It means the city or the municipality, Toledo, can um cannot enact three of the levies that are available to us. This leaves Toledo as a municipal as the municipality with only one remaining levy that we can enact. As you can see here, there are several municipalities within the state that have already enacted the fee and are in the process process of enacting the fee. Um the majority of municipalities in Lucas County are enacting this. You can see Springfield, Sylvania, Ottawa Hills, Maumee, and uh Waterville have all moved with this or in the process. Additionally, Bowling Green and Wood County has also enacted this fee. I will now turn it over to Director Campbell who will go through some more information on the SCMR fund for us. Thank you, and good afternoon, Chairman Driscoll, members of the committee. Um this next slide just provides an overview of the street construction maintenance and repair fund. Um the additional uh five dollar uh fee would go into this fund as we've discussed. Um what's reflected here though are the current revenues and expenditures. Um this is based off our 2026 budget. Um so there's 17.3 million in total revenues in SEM and R. Uh 12.2 comes from gasoline taxes, and we've seen that revenue source over the past several years be pretty consistent around that 12 million dollar mark in collections. Existing license taxes, licensed taxes are 4.6 million, and then there's about half a million in other revenues, a portion of which come from the overweight truck enforcement program. On the expenditure side, um the total budget is about 19.2 million in SCMR. Um 12.5 of that does go into the road and bridge maintenance budget, and that covers patch and seal, crack sealing, pothole programs, and there's 52 uh budgeted positions in the SCMR fund under road and bridge. 5.7 million is under traffic management for their programs, including sign and signal maintenance, pavement marking or any traffic calming measures, and 36 positions in traffic management are funded under SCMNR. And then lastly, there's about a million dollars in other costs, including utilities and some debt service costs.
openpublica.com