The Calvert County Board of Appeals held a public administrative hearing on June 4, 2026, in a hybrid format, beginning at 9:00 a.m. The board considered four cases: an after-the-fact variance for a shed, a Critical Area variance for a deck, and two special exceptions for daycares. The meeting also included an administrative session discussing updates to rules of procedure and the procurement of independent legal counsel for the board. All decisions were made unanimously. Consent Calendar - The board approved the agenda as presented without changes. Public Comments & Testimony - No members of the public offered comments during the public comment portion of the meeting. Discussion Items Case BOA2025-0026 – Jeff Tewell, on behalf of Edward Thomas Jr. & Louise Tait, for an after-the-fact variance to reduce the front setback from 60 feet to 14 feet for expansion of a legally non-conforming shed at 6190 Sheridan Point Road, Prince Frederick. - The shed’s block portion was constructed in the 1940s, predating the creation of the parcel in 1964. The applicant proposed adding a lean-to on the back side, away from the road. The board found that the long-term existence of the shed created an unwarranted hardship and that the variance would not injure the public interest, would not adversely affect the comprehensive plan, was the minimum adjustment necessary, and was not due to actions by the applicant. The variance was granted unanimously (4-0). Case BOA2026-0001 – Michelle & Jeremy Clancy (Applied & Approved Permits), on behalf of Mary McGowan, for a Critical Area variance to disturb the buffer to construct a 683.75 sq. ft. irregular shaped deck with stairs and landing at 183 Leason Cove Drive, Lusby. - The existing deck was in disrepair and unsafe. The applicant argued that the entire property falls within the 100-foot buffer and that replacing the deck “in kind” was not possible due to health department setback requirements from a well and septic system. The board heard testimony from the homeowner’s grandson (CJ McKenzie) and the contractor (George Hope). Staff noted that the Maryland Critical Area Commission had raised objections, but the board found that the applicant’s need for safe egress and the inability to replace the deck in kind justified the variance. The board voted unanimously to grant the Critical Area variance. Case BOA2026-0005 – Kristin Phillips, application for a Special Exception to operate a daycare for up to 19 children at 6850 Briscoe Turn Road, Owings. - The applicant is currently licensed for 12 children and has a waiting list. She plans to use two classrooms in the basement; the remainder of the home will remain unoccupied. Staff confirmed that the proposal meets parking and fire marshal requirements. The board found that the daycare would not adversely affect the comprehensive plan, adjacent properties, or public services. The special exception was granted unanimously with conditions: the daycare is limited to 19 children, for this applicant at this location, and the remainder of the home must remain unoccupied. Case BOA2026-0010 – Winifred Kelly Faris, application for a Special Exception to operate a daycare for up to 19 children at 995 Grace Road, Huntingtown. - The property had previously operated as a daycare for 30 years. The applicant purchased the property and is working to bring it into compliance, including installing a new septic system and expanding the parking area. The board noted that the property is not in a historic district and that the use would not harm neighbors or public services. The special exception was granted unanimously with conditions: clean up the yard, expand and stripe the driveway, obtain a license from the Maryland Department of Education for up to 19 children, keep the remainder of the home unoccupied, and limit the approval to this applicant at this location. Administrative Session - Tamara Blake Wallace, Board Administrator, reported that the board’s rules of procedure have been updated to separate bylaws from rules, and that the language regarding attorney choice remains unchanged (the board will select its own counsel). A request for proposals (RFP) for independent legal representation is being prepared. The board also discussed meeting protocols with the county executive, including quarterly meetings to be held with rotating board members (not more than two at a time to avoid a quorum). Key Outcomes - Case BOA2025-0026: Variance granted (4-0). - Case BOA2026-0001: Critical Area variance granted (4-0). - Case BOA2026-0005: Special Exception granted (4-0) with conditions. - Case BOA2026-0010: Special Exception granted (4-0) with conditions. - The board approved the agenda as presented. - No executive session was needed. The meeting adjourned after all business.
Public Meetings - Calvert County, Maryland
Public Meetings - Calvert County, MarylandThe Calvert County Board of County Commissioners held a full-day regular meeting on June 2, 2026, beginning with an invocation by Rev. Virginia Tyler Smith of All Saints Parish in Sunderland, the Pledge of Allegiance, and approval of the agenda. Major focus areas included data center development and the proposed data center text amendment, Environmental Commission recommendations, a presentation on bonding and credit ratings, the Category 1 site plan review process, and extensive public comment. The meeting ended with commissioner reports and a closed executive session. Consent Calendar - The board approved consent agenda items 1–3 and 5–9 by unanimous voice vote. These included the Maryland Rural Water Association Apprentice Program, two Sheriff’s Office grant awards, Community Resources grants and agreements, the Adult Protective Services Memorandum of Understanding, the Tri-County Mutual Aid Agreement, and the Healthy Families Home Visiting Program grant application. - Item 4, the Chesapeake Hills Golf Course 2026 liquor license renewal, was approved separately after one commissioner recused from the vote. - Items 10 and 11, involving Transferable Development Rights reserve conveyances to the Halley family and to Ms. Rothera, Ms. McCanless, and Ms. Yeats, were removed from the consent agenda at a commissioner’s request to allow additional investigation into the minor subdivisions involved. They were deferred to the next meeting. County counsel noted that, although three commissioners had potential TDR-related conflicts, the board still had a quorum to act. Old Business - The board approved a resolution and budget amendment BA2026-000815 to allocate an additional $176,541 in Rural Maryland Economic Development Grant funding for the Armory Site Development Project, accept a no-cost extension through June 30, 2026, and authorize the board president to sign an updated Memorandum of Understanding with the Tri-County Council for Southern Maryland. John Hartline, Executive Director of the Tri-County Council, presented the grant check to the board. Presentations and Discussion Items Bond Options and Credit Rating - Davenport & Company financial advisors, along with CFO Malena Brookshire, presented an informational update on bond options and credit ratings. They noted that Calvert County’s available fund balance ratio was approximately 37.8% in FY2025, placing it near the lower end of Moody’s AAA reserve range of 35–50%, and that Calvert remained one notch below AAA on Moody’s overall scorecard. - The presentation highlighted that reserve levels are the most important rating factor and that the county’s rating agencies have repeatedly cited revenue concentration risk. It also compared 15-year and 20-year bond amortizations, showing roughly $300,000 in annual savings in the first 15 years with a 20-year amortization but about $3 million more in total debt service, with a smaller net-present-value difference of approximately $1.4 million. - Davenport recommended considering an increase in the county’s debt-to-assessed-value policy from 1.8% toward 2.5% and keeping the debt-service-to-revenues policy at 9.5%. County finance staff said they would return with a bond sale calendar and further policy parameters before the upcoming rating process. Category 1 Site Plan Development Review Process - Planning and Zoning staff presented a detailed overview of the three-stage Category 1 site plan process: concept review, detailed site development plan review, and final cleanup/approval before the Planning Commission. They explained the 30-day review cycles, stormwater management requirements, environmental and agency reviews, adequate public facilities considerations, and the separate permitting and inspection process that follows site plan approval. - Staff noted that Maryland is a late-vesting state, so a project must complete the full review process and begin construction to achieve vested rights. The current AWS data center project is at the concept stage and is expected to take many more months; Planning and Zoning Director Jason Brinkley said the project would not reach the Planning Commission before November and likely later. - In response to commissioner questions, Department of Public Works Director Jarrett Cosgrove explained that the county can require third-party reviews paid by the applicant, with an initial $5,000 fee plus hourly charges, and that such review is already being used for the large pending site plan. Environmental Commission Data Center Recommendations - The Environmental Commission presented its written recommendations, emphasizing that it believes neither the commission nor the board has adequate scientific information to make informed decisions about data centers in Calvert County. The commission requested a pause pending independent studies, not a moratorium. - Commission members raised concerns about noise and infrasound, heat island effects, water use and discharge, threatened species, forest loss, cumulative impacts, risks to the Chesapeake Bay, and the unique geography and sensitive environment of the proposed Lusby sites. They also noted discrepancies between species identified on the property in 2011 and those in the current applicant-supported studies. - Commissioner Hart moved to enter a public hearing for a two-year moratorium, with Commissioner Grasso seconding. After discussion, the motion failed by a 2–3 vote, with Commissioners Hart and Grasso in support and the remaining commissioners opposed. Work Session: Proposed Text Amendment 26-23 — Data Center - Planning and Zoning staff reviewed the existing data center provisions, which currently allow data centers in the I-2 heavy industrial district and also in I-1 light industrial and mixed-use districts with a special exception. The proposed text amendment would permit data centers only in I-2 and would add new conditions, including a water services plan, a prohibition on groundwater wells for cooling, US EPA Tier 4 generator standards, and third-party review costs paid by the applicant. - The Planning Commission’s recommendations included limiting generator testing to weekdays 10 a.m.–4 p.m., requiring construction traffic management plans and decommissioning plans with surety bonds, increasing setbacks to 1,200 feet with a 400-foot tree buffer, adding acoustical walls or berms and third-party acoustical review, adopting a 45 dBA property-line noise limit, requiring ongoing noise monitoring, and applying the amendments to projects without vested rights. - During discussion, several commissioners expressed concern that the county lacks independent data to set buffer distances, noise limits, and other standards. There was support for requiring an independent, applicant-funded study before large projects advance. Staff was directed to return within approximately 30 days — by the July 7 or July 21 meeting — with grouped text amendment options and information about third-party firms available to perform studies. Public Comments & Testimony - Dozens of residents and organization representatives spoke. The majority opposed the data centers and urged the board to pause, study, or halt the projects, often citing risks to children, schools, water quality, the Chesapeake Bay, rural character, emergency evacuation, and property values. - Key speakers included: Patrick Flaherty, a commissioner candidate, who alleged the board engaged in closed-door data center negotiations and called the process “political theater”; Kathy Decker of Calvert Citizens for Student Safety and Responsible Development, who called the text amendments a “smoke screen” and demanded a moratorium; Sherry Verden of the Marley Run HOA, who urged a pause and greater transparency; and Pam Warner, who noted the anti-data-center petition had more than 5,400 signatures, comparable to commissioner election margins. - Catherine Meaney, President and CEO of the Calvert County Chamber of Commerce, advocated for facts and transparency, said the public process began in October 2024, and argued that data centers offer a revenue option for the county with relatively minimal impacts on traffic and schools. - Adam Dobetsky of Anne Arundel County, an environmental advocacy and renewable energy professional, criticized parts of the Environmental Commission report, calling some claims exaggerated or unsupported, including the 1,000-acre forest figure and an electromagnetic-field claim. - Other speakers highlighted health concerns from diesel generators, particulates, noise and infrasound, heat island effects, water temperature and chemistry, potential aquifer damage, and the fragility of the local watermen economy. Multiple callers raised evacuation concerns related to the nuclear plant, the LNG facility, the Governor Thomas Johnson Bridge, and the lack of evacuation drills. - Some speakers defended county staff and criticized the level of personal attacks directed at employees and commissioners, while others, notably Dylan Johnson, called for more factual data and conversations with industry professionals rather than repeated calls for a moratorium. Commissioner Reports - Commissioner Grasso said she had not participated in any data center negotiations, expressed opposition to the data centers, and praised a county employee nominated for an Orby Award. - Commissioner Hance said there had been no “bags of cash” in the process, that no building permit for data centers will be issued until text amendments are in place, and that Constellation Energy could potentially provide up to $200 million a year in county revenue, making it important to seek accurate information. - Commissioner Hart said he would no longer participate in executive sessions unless they are videotaped, citing a desire for transparency and the inability to defend himself otherwise. He thanked the public for their participation. - Commissioner Ireland asked for prayers for two local families, congratulated graduates, and thanked county staff for their work under intense public scrutiny. Key Outcomes - Agenda approved; National Safety Month proclaimed; public service announcements shared regarding the June 9 flag-raising ceremony, corrected primary mail-in ballots, the completed Kaboom playground, and the FY27 budget. - Consent agenda approved, with the TDR conveyance items deferred to the next meeting. - Armory Site Development Project additional grant funding and budget amendment approved. - Bond and credit rating presentation received as informational; staff will return with bond calendar and policy recommendations. - Environmental Commission recommendations received; the motion to pursue a two-year moratorium failed 2–3. - Staff directed to return with consolidated data center text amendment options, possible independent study requirements, and third-party review firm information within approximately 30 days. - The board voted to enter executive session pursuant to Maryland General Provisions Article §3-305(b)(1)(ii) (personnel) and §3-305(b)(8) (pending or potential litigation).
Note on date discrepancy: The transcript indicates the meeting occurred on Wednesday, February 25, 2026. However, the provided date for this summary is May 29, 2026. The following content is based on the transcript of the February 25 meeting. The meeting was called to order, the agenda was approved, and the board reviewed operational updates, including the end‑of‑year report presented to county commissioners in January. A motion authorized the chair to send a follow‑up inquiry to the sheriff’s office seeking clarification on a prior response to a public complaint. The board received a detailed complaints and cases report, discussed forming a community outreach committee, and heard a quarterly presentation from the sheriff. Consent Calendar - Approval of the Agenda – Motioned and seconded; all in favor (ayes), none opposed; agenda approved as written. Public Comments & Testimony - No members of the public provided comment during the designated public comment period. No online participants were present. Discussion Items - End‑of‑Year Report (Calendar 2025) – Presented to the county commissioners in January; was well received with only a few questions. Board members were reminded to submit their own reports if not yet completed. - Law Enforcement Training Seminar (April) – The board was informed of an upcoming seminar where counties will share how their PABs and ACCs handle complaints and work with law enforcement. - New Business: Follow‑up Inquiry Authorization – The chair moved to authorize, following consultation with counsel, transmission of a written follow‑up inquiry to the sheriff’s office to seek clarification on a previously submitted law enforcement response to a public complaint. The motion was seconded and approved unanimously. - PAB Complaints and Cases Report (November 20 – February 19) – Presented statistics: 9 complaints received, 2 deemed not eligible for review (involving other law enforcement entities), 8 cases reviewed (7 from before November 20), 10 cases pending review, and 0 resulting in administrative charges. The sheriff’s office has up to one year to investigate before forwarding to the board. - Quarterly Meeting with Sheriff’s Office – Held the prior week; described as a productive working meeting to resolve any outstanding issues. - Community Outreach Committee Formation – A committee of two volunteers (Suzanne and another member) was formed to research local organizations with which the board could partner to present information about the PAB, the Administrative Charging Committee, and the Trial Board. The committee currently has no funding; it will first identify target groups. The board already has a PowerPoint presentation from a prior year. - Trend Analysis – Presented breakdown of case reviews by district; District 2 (central, high‑traffic area) had the highest number of complaints. Calls for service for the same period last year were 26,750; this year there are approximately 30,725 calls, yielding a complaint rate of 0.03%, which was highlighted as very low and reflective of deputy training and body camera use. - Sheriff’s Quarterly Report – The sheriff reported the following highlights: - Three correctional deputies graduated from the Southern Maryland Criminal Justice Academy. - Two deputies graduated from the Anne Arundel County SWAT school; the sheriff’s special operations team also completed critical infrastructure training. - Hosted the Maryland Sheriff’s Association meeting with judges and case law updates. - Sponsored the Law Enforcement Torch Run for Special Olympics at Kings Landing Park. - Conducted multiple community drills at hospitals, plants, and schools. - Hosted a “Day of Law” for homeschool students. - Implemented a new correctional health contract. - Held holiday events (Toys for Tots, Shop with a Cop). - Launched the Calvert County Sheriff’s Foundation. - Opened the detention center as a warming center during cold weather. - Graduated five deputies from Crisis Intervention Training (CIT). - Participated as a guest reader at Mutual Elementary School. - Traffic and enforcement statistics: 30,725 calls for service, 1,229 traffic citations, 7,063 traffic warnings, 76 DUI arrests, 536 traffic accidents. - Average daily inmate population (pretrial and home detention) is 128. - CALEA accreditation: first assessment is next week; on‑site assessment in April; final hearing before the commission in Omaha, Nebraska in July 2026. - Highlighted a major skimmer device case solved across multiple counties and states; advised public to use tap‑to‑pay or pay inside to avoid skimming. - Recruiting remains an issue; sheriff makes himself available for interviews. - Received congratulations from the board for maintaining a 0.03% complaint rate for over two years. - Board Discussion on Body Cameras – Board members and sheriff agreed that body cameras have greatly improved accountability and case review accuracy. The sheriff noted body cameras were a learning curve but now benefit both deputies and the public. - Meeting Schedule Reminder – The regular meeting schedule was reiterated. Key Outcomes - Motion to Approve Agenda – Carried unanimously. - Motion to Authorize Chair to Transmit Follow‑up Inquiry – Approved unanimously. - Community Outreach Committee – Formed with two volunteers; tasked with researching partner organizations for public presentations. - Meeting Adjourned – Motion and second; all in favor. --- Generated summary based on the raw transcript.
The Calvert County Police Accountability Board (PAB) met on May 29, 2026, at 6:30 PM. All nine members were present (eight in person, one virtual). The meeting covered complaint disposition, updates from the chair and sheriff, outreach efforts, and a detailed presentation from the Calvert County Sheriff's Office on first-quarter operations and initiatives. Consent Calendar - Agenda Approval: The agenda was approved unanimously by motion and second, with no additions or deletions. Discussion Items - Chair Update: Chair Justice reported attending a three-day Baltimore City police accountability summit, which included breakout sessions and collaboration with other counties. She noted Calvert County received an official citation from Delegate Malcolm Ruff for outstanding service. - Disposition of Public Complaint: The board had previously voted to request clarification from the sheriff's office on a public complaint. The agency responded that no misconduct investigation was opened because no policy violation was identified after an internal review. The board also sought clarification from Wayne Silver, who supported the agency's handling. Following discussion, a motion to administratively close the matter passed unanimously. - Body Worn Camera Recommendation: The board initially recommended that the sheriff's office remind officers of the importance of activating body worn cameras per policy 11-703. The sheriff responded that a reminder had already been given and training has been incorporated into the two-week academy follow-up. The board voted to amend the recommendation to state that the sheriff's office has already done so. Motion passed unanimously. - Complaints Report: Chair Justice presented statistics for complaints received November 20 to May 19: 18 total complaints, 3 not eligible, 14 reviewed by the ACC, 12 pending, and 1 administrative charge. The board noted that only 0.03% of calls for service (over 58,000) resulted in complaints, which was attributed to the sheriff's office's accountability. - Outreach Efforts: Chair Justice reported contacting multiple organizations (Concerned Black Men, Concerned Black Women, NAACP, Democratic and Republican central committees) with limited responses. The Republican committee was busy with candidates; the Democratic committee received a handout. The board discussed placing flyers at libraries, community centers, churches, the county fair, and town council meetings (North Beach, Chesapeake Beach). A member volunteered to arrange presentations at town council meetings. The goal is to increase public awareness of the board's role. - Monthly/Quarterly Meeting with Sheriff: The PAB and ACC met quarterly with the sheriff's office to discuss concerns and maintain collaboration. - Sheriff's Presentation: Sheriff and commander presented first-quarter highlights and operational data. Key points included: - Community Engagement: Eagle Scout awards, high school job fairs, second Citizen Police Academy (next in March), DARE graduation, and completion of a School Resource Officer program with a deputy in every school. - Training: Two deputies graduated from Crisis Intervention Training (CIT), with plans for all deputies to attend; new deputy class on Field Training Officer (FTO) rotation. - CALEA Accreditation: The on-site assessment was completed with a favorable report. The sheriff will be interviewed by the CALEA panel in July for final certification. Accreditation is valid for three years. - Operations: 29,623 calls for service, 1,160 traffic citations, 6,043 warnings, 62 DUI arrests, 420 traffic accidents. The sheriff noted road safety concerns on Route 231 due to high traffic and lack of turn lanes; state budget cuts delayed improvements. - Detention Center: Daily average of 153 inmates, 423 new intakes in the quarter. The facility is fully staffed. Mental health services remain a challenge, with a statewide backlog of about 300 beds for individuals awaiting placement. The center is contracting with the health department for mental health care. - Teen Mobbing Issue: The sheriff addressed recent incidents at North Beach. Meetings are underway with stakeholders to find alternatives for youth. A meeting at the library was scheduled for the next evening. The sheriff noted issues with parents dropping children off and leaving. The next First Friday event (July 4) will see increased presence; potential curfew or parental accompaniment may be considered. - Traffic Stop Question: A board member asked about multiple deputies at a single traffic stop. The sheriff and commander explained officer safety, unpredictability of stops, potential for further investigation (warrants, canine, supervisor), and the use of license plate readers to track stolen vehicles and violent crime from outside the county. They emphasized that safety of deputies and citizens is paramount, and that optics are secondary. - Out-of-County Complaints: Chair Justice noted that 50% of reviewed complaints this year came from non-Calvert County residents. The sheriff remarked that their office enforces the law consistently, which may contrast with practices in other jurisdictions. Key Outcomes - Complaint Closed: The public complaint was administratively closed with no further action. - Recommendation Amended: The body camera recommendation was amended to acknowledge the sheriff's office had already issued a reminder. - Outreach Next Steps: Flyers will be distributed at libraries, community centers, churches, and the county fair. A member will arrange presentations at North Beach and Chesapeake Beach town council meetings. - Future Meetings: The next PAB meetings are scheduled for August 26, 2026, and December 2, 2026. - Adjournment: The meeting was adjourned unanimously at approximately 7:30 PM.
The Calvert County Planning Commission held its regular meeting on May 20, 2026, at 7:00 PM in the Chesapeake Hearing Room of the County Administration Building, Prince Frederick, MD. All commissioners were present and a quorum was established. The meeting covered approval of prior meeting summaries, a request to remove an intra-family designation on a minor subdivision, the FY2027 Program Open Space annual program, review of the FY2027 capital budget, public comments on data center regulations, and the commission's annual meeting including officer elections. Consent Calendar - Action on Proposed Agenda: Motion to approve the May 20, 2026 agenda carried unanimously. - Action on Proposed Summary of Actions: The April 15, 2026 Special Meeting minutes were approved. The April 15, 2026 Regular Meeting minutes were approved without change. The April 21, 2026 Regular Meeting minutes were amended to correct two errors: line 45 changed from "45 feet DA at the property line" to "45 DBA at the property line" and a sentence stating Commissioner Gadway suggested "45 DBA with a 55 in the day" was struck as he did not suggest 55 DBA. The minutes were then approved as amended. Public Comments & Testimony - Jeff Dixon (Chesapeake Ranch Estates resident) opposed the proposed data center amendments, arguing that the 1,200-foot setback and sound walls are ineffective based on his experience living near the Dominion LNG facility. He stated that low-frequency noise penetrates walls and is not captured by standard dBA meters. He urged the commission to reject the amendments. - Patrick Flaherty (District 1 candidate) urged the commission to recommend stronger protections including a 12-month moratorium on data center applications, prohibition of data centers in all districts, strict noise limits, and no groundwater use for cooling. He called for independent studies on impacts. - Dylan Johnson (St. Leonard resident) supported data centers with appropriate mitigation, suggesting closed-loop cooling, underground stormwater tanks, and internal fire suppression. He encouraged the commission to consider adding public waterfowl hunting land at the Biscoe Heritage site within the LPPRP. - Teresa Ruhlmann read excerpts from a May 17, 2026 letter from PJM to the U.S. Secretary of Energy requesting authority to develop customer-owned backup generators to avoid blackouts (EEA Level 3), highlighting reliability concerns. - Megan Farringer (Lesby resident, virtual) implored the commission to delay permit approvals for data centers, particularly AWS, until the Board of County Commissioners receives the Environmental Commission's recommended text amendments on June 2, 2026. She also noted that data center vibrations and noise impact wildlife. Discussion Items - MSDFP-138189, Old Anchor Farm – Request to Remove Intra-Family Designation: Planner Jay Cousineau presented the request to allow intrafamily lots 3 and 4 to be conveyed to non-family members under a change of circumstances. This would be a precedent-setting decision as no similar request had been approved before. Commissioner Gadway noted confusion over which lots were involved and expressed concern about precedent. After clarification from the applicant's agent, Commissioner Gadway moved to defer the item to allow staff to bring back proper information (as the presentation mistakenly cited lots 4 and 5 instead of lots 3 and 4). The motion carried 6-1 with one commissioner voting against. - FY2027 Program Open Space Annual Program: Deputy Director Lydia Wells and Coordinator Courtney Clark presented the annual program required for state funding eligibility. The plan includes acquisitions (future LPPRP planning and a parcel adjacent to Solomons Town Center Park) and development projects (Dunkirk District Park restroom improvements, Hallowing Point Park pathway and lighting enhancements, Chesapeake Beach Kellam's Park expansion, and North Beach waterfront bike path repaving). An 80/10/10 allocation strategy (county/Chesapeake Beach/North Beach) was introduced. Commissioner Gadway asked about Chesapeake Beach's multi-year funding plan and Hallowing Point stormwater management consistency with stricter future county standards. The commission unanimously (7-0) found the plan consistent with the Comprehensive Plan and the Land Preservation, Parks and Recreation Plan (LPPRP) and recommended forwarding it to the Board of County Commissioners. - Planning Commission Review of Proposed FY2027 Capital Budget: Danielle Russell presented the CIP projects requiring review under Land Use Article Section 3-205. Of 371 CIP projects, 81 require planning commission action. Commissioner Gadway flagged the Eastern Loop Road in Prince Frederick, noting the design must still undergo future review for compliance with steep slope and soil regulations. Commissioner Weems questioned the HVAC replacement cost at Calvert Pines Senior Center and the $50,000 estimate for small buildings. The commission unanimously found the projects consistent with the Comprehensive Plan and recommended the budget to the BOCC. - 2025 Planning Commission Annual Report: Ruth Davis-Rogers presented the report summarizing the commission's 2025 work in planning, zoning, development review, and administration. The report was accepted and a motion to forward it to the BOCC carried. - Review of Operating Documents: The commission reviewed the Planning Commission By-Laws and Rules of Procedure and confirmed no changes were needed. - Election of Officers: Commissioner Wilson Freeland was elected Chair (6-0). Commissioner Chris Gadway was elected Vice Chair. Key Outcomes - Old Anchor Farm request: Deferred (6-1) to allow staff to correct lot identification and re-present. - FY2027 Program Open Space Annual Program: Approved unanimously (7-0) consistent with Comprehensive Plan and LPPRP; forwarded to BOCC. - FY2027 Capital Budget projects: Approved unanimously as consistent with Comprehensive Plan; forwarded to BOCC. - 2025 Annual Report: Approved and forwarded to BOCC. - Officer Elections: Chair Wilson Freeland, Vice Chair Chris Gadway elected. - Meeting adjourned without further business.
The Board of County Commissioners held a regular meeting on May 12, 2026, beginning at 10:00 a.m. The meeting included proclamations honoring Emergency Medical Services Week, Asian American Native Hawaiian Indian and Pacific Islander Heritage Month, and National Safe Boating Week; a work session on the Fiscal Year 2027 recommended budget; public comment; commissioner reports; and a motion on a data center moratorium that failed. Opening & Proclamations - The meeting opened with an invocation by Pastor Rick Hancock of Emmanuel Church in Huntingtown, followed by the Pledge of Allegiance and approval of the agenda. - Emergency Medical Services Week (May 17-23, 2026): Proclamation read by Commissioner Hance. Chief Jim Richardson noted that in 2025, EMS personnel responded to nearly 10,000 incidents requiring EMS services, accounting for 85% of emergency calls. A citation was awarded to first responders who performed successful CPR on a firefighter during a call on August 18, 2025. Many volunteer and career EMS leaders introduced themselves. - Asian American, Native Hawaiian, Indian and Pacific Islander Heritage Month (May 2026): Proclamation read by Commissioner Grasso. Dr. Ruby Alonso and other community representatives spoke about their contributions. Commissioner Hart shared a personal story about care provided by Dr. Mehta. Calvert Library announced a celebration on June 27, 2026, from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. - National Safe Boating Week (May 16-22, 2026): Proclamation read by Commissioner Hart. Connie and Harry Scott from Coast Guard Auxiliary Flotilla 23-6 spoke about safe boating and that more than 85% of drownings occur when victims are not wearing a life jacket. Work Session: Fiscal Year 2027 Commissioners' Recommended Budget CFO Malena Brookshire and Deputy Director Mary Andes presented the FY2027 recommended budget. Key points: - The budget framework includes general fund, enterprise funds (water/sewer, solid waste), special revenue funds, grants, and the capital improvement plan. - General fund transfers total approximately $37 million, with $12 million as a pay-go contribution to capital projects. - Water and sewer rates remain flat. Solid waste receives a small general fund contribution for post-closure costs. - Special revenue funds: Tourism incentive fund, land preservation fund (34% of recordation tax), new AMIS grant fund for volunteer fire departments, Calvert Marine Museum ($5.4 million planned general fund contribution), Library, Community Resources (opioid/cannabis, Office on Aging), Parks and Recreation (planned general fund contribution reduced by $213,000), Grants (general fund match increased over $900,000), and Capital Improvement Plan (total FY27 capital program about $89.9 million over six years; education projects 32%, enterprise 17%, public safety 15%). - Commissioners praised the transparency and readability of the budget. The public hearing was scheduled for 7 p.m. that evening, with the record open until May 29. Budget adoption vote set for June 9. Public Comments & Testimony Numerous speakers addressed the board, primarily concerning proposed data centers and budget issues. - Bob Harvey (State's Attorney): Thanked commissioners for supporting public safety, including additional school resource officers and funding for the State's Attorney's Office. Expressed appreciation for a new child advocacy center space. - Joe Cormier (individual): Criticized commissioners for lack of support for Calvert County Public Schools staff and called for better compensation and transparency. - Patty Stuckler (candidate for commissioner at large): Asked whether appraisals have been ordered for two properties related to proposed data centers (133-acre Norfolk Southern property and BGE ballfield in Lusby). - Margaret Dow (Sunderland): Opposed data centers, urging citizens to call commissioners and highlighting lack of data privacy laws. Provided contact number: 410-535-1600 ext. 2214. - Patrick Flaherty (candidate for District 1): Presented documents (NDA, consultancy agreements, etc.) dating back to 2024 regarding data center negotiations. Called for a motion to repeal related zoning amendments. - Nancy Allwine (Camp Kanoy Road): Argued that Constellation's land rezoning to heavy industrial was done illegally without proper public notice, contrary to the comprehensive plan. Urged commissioners to reverse the zoning. - Carl Allwine (Camp Kanoy Road community): Detailed the process failure, stating 726 forested acres were rezoned late in the comprehensive plan without due diligence. Asked for a motion to revert to forest and farming zoning. - Andrea Smith (Chesapeake Beach): Stated that info sessions on data centers have not reached northern Calvert County. Called for another session in the north. Raised concerns about First Amendment rights regarding restrictions on signs. - Jeff Dixon (individual): Opposed data centers, questioned why commissioners oppose a moratorium. Referred to noise from Dominion and argued for environmental impact studies and setbacks near schools. - Sherry Burden (Marley Run HOA): Criticized water/sewer budget, stating that $158.6 million in capital costs over six years would burden ratepayers (about $34,475 per person). Questioned legality of zoning changes and the ENRA agreement signed without public knowledge. - Megan Farringer (Lusby): Urged commissioners to do the right thing and remove data centers entirely, focusing on eco-tourism instead. - Kathy Decker (Calvert Citizens for Student Safety and Responsible Development): Criticized county spending priorities, including a $35 million admin building and creation of a chief of staff position. Called for open and competitive hiring, an audit of county spending, and investment in natural assets like fishing tournaments instead of data centers. - Joe Young (Owings): Appealed to commissioners to listen to residents, questioning their motives for pushing data centers. - Dylan Johnson (Leonardtown): Called for transparency and invited commissioners and candidates to sit down for interviews to discuss issues. Commissioners Reports - Commissionr Grasso: Attended Business Appreciation Week visits, ribbon cutting at House of Grace, Day of Prayer, meet-and-greet, National Signing Day at CTA, Boots and Bling for hospice, and visited Appeal Landfill. Noted funeral of Wanda Hartley. - Commissioner Hance: Visited businesses during Appreciation Week, attended Girl Scout Gold Award ceremonies, Grray Post recognition of long-time Legion members (including 101-year-old WWII vet), Boots and Bling fundraiser (raised $38,000), and mentioned the hospice pig fundraiser started by Commissioner Ireland's sons (over $150,000 total). Stated that text amendments address data center concerns, no application is currently active because fees unpaid, and that residents should trust the process. - Commissioner Hart: Attended Correctional Officers Week luncheon. Proposed a motion for a public hearing to explore a minimum six-month moratorium on data centers, citing need for environmental commission report and time for proper regulation. Argued it would give the next board a clean slate. - Commissioner Ireland (remote): Thanked staff for budget work, attended House of Grace ribbon cutting, business visits, congratulations to nephew graduating State Police Academy, and mentioned Boots and Bling. Key Outcomes - Motion for Data Center Moratorium: Commissioner Hart moved to initiate steps toward a public hearing on a moratorium (at least six months) to allow for review of environmental commission and planning commission reports. Seconded by Commissioner Hance. Discussion followed. The motion failed with a vote of 3-2 (Commissioners Cox, Grasso, and Ireland opposed; Hance and Hart in favor). - Directive: Commissioner Cox requested the County Attorney to review the legality of the zoning process for Constellation's land by the next meeting. - Budget Process: The public hearing on the FY2027 budget was held at 7 p.m. that evening. The record remains open until May 29, 2026. Adoption vote is scheduled for June 9, 2026. - Next Work Session: A work session on the Capital Improvement Plan is scheduled for June 2, 2026. - Public Service Announcements: A public hearing on the budget tonight; primary election drop boxes available until June 23; volunteers needed for KaBOOM! playground build on May 21; pet of the week Nyla available for adoption fee-free until next meeting. Note: The meeting recessed at approximately 12:15 p.m. to reconvene at 7:00 p.m. for the public hearing on the budget.
The Calvert County Board of County Commissioners held a public hearing on the Fiscal Year 2027 Commissioners' Recommended Operating and Capital Budget on May 12, 2026, at 7:00 p.m. The hearing included a presentation from county staff and the superintendent of schools, followed by public comment. The record will remain open until May 29, 2026, with adoption tentatively scheduled for June 9, 2026. Public Comments & Testimony - Jason Skaggs (owner of Skag's site development and county commissioner candidate) expressed that the board has passed one of the largest tax increases in county history in FY25 and increased the budget by approximately $19 million per year over four years. He urged the board to stop growing and make budget cuts. A young attendee expressed a desire for a go-kart track in Calvert County. - Sherry Verden (Marley Run HOA Board, Section 1) raised concerns about timing, transparency, and the public process regarding an exclusive negotiating rights agreement (ENRA) with Natelli Investments from August 2024, extended multiple times over 19 months, for county-owned property. She questioned the simultaneous public narrative of water/sewer financial strain and private negotiations for industrial development, as well as zoning changes for data centers without fully updated forest conservation regulations. She also questioned the timing of announced school resource officer funding before an election, while stating she supports school safety and SROs. - Patty Stuckler (candidate for commissioner at large) questioned the new Chief of Staff position in the FY2027 budget, asking for details on its duties, reporting structure, salary, and why the existing county administrator and deputy could not fill the role. - Patrick Flattery (candidate) discussed school funding, noting that Calvert County Public Schools have proficiency rates of approximately 66% in ELA and 33% in mathematics on MCAP. He suggested funding only at the state-required maintenance of effort (MOE) level and requiring the Board of Education to publicly justify any additional funds, arguing that higher spending automatically locks in higher future MOE and reduces county oversight. - Sheriff Cox expressed gratitude for the budget's support for deputy compensation and the school resource officer (SRO) project, which will expand to 22 SROs across all schools. He highlighted ongoing training and hiring to ensure proper placement. Discussion Items - Presentation of the FY2027 Budget: County Administrator Linda Turner opened, thanking employees and noting the budget totals approximately $420 million in the General Fund and $595.2 million across all funds. Chief Financial Officer Melena Brookshire highlighted that the budget is balanced, distinguishes ongoing operating from one-time resources, and prioritizes education, public safety, EMS, and long-term fiscal stewardship. Deputy Budget Director Mary Andes detailed revenue sources (property tax 54%, income tax 33% of General Fund), expenditures, staffing additions (including 6 school resource officers, a public safety recruiter, and others), special revenue funds, and grant management. Capital Projects and Grants Manager Daniel Russell presented the $89.9 million capital program for FY2027, with major investments in education (32% of six-year CIP), enterprise funds (17%), and public safety (15%). Superintendent Dr. Marcus Newsom thanked the board for fully funding the school board's request and for the six new SROs, bringing coverage to 100% of schools. He noted a $75 million backlog in capital maintenance and continuing pressures from the Blueprint for Maryland's Future. He also thanked the board for support for turf fields and weapons detection systems at high school stadiums. Key Outcomes - The public hearing record was opened and will remain open until the close of business on Friday, May 29, 2026. - The Board of County Commissioners tentatively scheduled adoption of the FY2027 budget for Tuesday, June 9, 2026. - No votes were taken on the budget itself during the hearing.
The Board of County Commissioners convened at 9:00 a.m. on May 5, 2026, with an invocation by Pastor Kathy Kinzer-Downs of Freedom Ministries, followed by the Pledge of Allegiance. The agenda was approved unanimously. The meeting included four proclamations, a consent agenda of five items, two new business items, a public hearing, a presentation from the Calvert Library, public comment dominated by concerns over proposed data centers, and commissioner reports with motions regarding a data center moratorium and text amendments. Proclamations - Ehlers-Danlos Syndromes and Hypermobility Spectrum Disorders Awareness Month (May 2026): Presented by Commissioner Hance. Speakers described EDS as a group of 13 heritable connective tissue disorders affecting at least 1 in 5,000 individuals. The proclamation recognizes the need for awareness and better medical access. - Lights Out Month (May 2026): Presented by Commissioner Hart. Environmental Commission members and partners spoke about light pollution harming migratory birds. Birdcast.org estimated 3,492,900 migratory birds crossed Calvert County the previous night. Commissioner Hart expressed concern about appearing hypocritical given potential development in the same area. - National Water Safety Month (May 2026): Presented by Commissioner Cox. Parks and Recreation staff highlighted that Calvert County offers more than 700 Red Cross swim lessons per year (the most in Maryland), and noted the county's 243 miles of shoreline. - Children's Mental Health Awareness Week (May 3-9, 2026): Presented by Commissioner Grasso. Health department and school representatives emphasized resources including 988 crisis line, mobile crisis team, local care team, and school-based services. Commissioner Grasso shared personal family experience. Consent Calendar All five items were approved unanimously: 1. Annual Health Insurance Renewal Plan Year July 1, 2026 – June 30, 2027. 2. Health Insurance Subsidy for Retirees Fiscal Year 2027. 3. Transferable Development Rights Reserve Conveyance to Solomons Condo Project, LLC. 4. Local Parks and Playgrounds Infrastructure Application for Hallowing Point Park Basketball Court Renovation. 5. Lease for the Health Department's Chesapeake Beach Location. New Business - Fifth Amendment to Employees’ Retirement Savings Plan Loan Provisions: Approved unanimously. The amendment removes the four specific hardship categories and allows participants to take loans for any personal financial reason within IRS guidelines, with interest paid back to their own accounts. - Approval of Calvert Marine Museum 2026–2030 Strategic Plan: Approved unanimously. The plan was developed with a consultant and stakeholder input, and includes four strategic goals: making the museum a destination, maximizing regional impact, improving site functionality, and ensuring future sustainability. The plan is required to maintain American Alliance of Museums accreditation. Public Hearing - Budget Amendment for Armory Site Development – Rural Maryland Economic Development Grant Award Adjustment: The county received an additional $176,541 in state grant funds due to reallocation from another county. The record was left open for 10 days pursuant to Local Government Article §9-105, with a future decision date to be set. Presentation - Calvert Library Annual Report and Strategic Plan: Executive Director Carrie Wilson reported that more than a third of county residents are active library users. FY25 statistics included: nearly 300,000 digital checkouts, 127,000 research sessions, over 12,000 Wi-Fi sessions, almost 58,000 event attendees, 2,700+ classes/events, and 145 volunteers donating nearly 6,000 hours. The new strategic roadmap (2026–2031) focuses on reimagining access, cultivating curious minds, and fostering connection. Plans include a new southern county library (planning in FY28, construction FY29-30) and a facility master plan. Public Comments & Testimony Numerous speakers addressed the board, predominantly opposing data center development in southern Calvert County. Key points included: - Sherry Verdon (individual): Argued the comprehensive plan still requires preservation and that zoning for data centers conflicts with it. - Patrick Clarity (commissioner candidate): Called for a full reset, removal of data center language from zoning, and independent studies. - Multiple residents (Andrea Smith, Eli, Eleanor, Shanna Godestart, and others): Expressed concerns about noise, water usage, environmental impacts, proximity to schools, and distrust due to non-disclosure agreements and fast-tracking. - Carl L. Wine (Camp Kanoy residents): Said Constellation Energy has refused to communicate with neighbors; opposed behind-the-meter power arrangements. - Jeff Dixon (individual): Played a video of data center noise from Loudoun County; urged a two-year moratorium and a student safety zone. - Kenneth Lee (individual): Noted he observed no bees or birds near data centers in Virginia. - Kathy Decker (Calvert Citizens for Student Safety and Responsible Development, online): Argued proclamations on water safety and mental health are contradicted by allowing data centers that consume millions of gallons of water and create noise near schools. - Dylan Johnson (online, individual): Supported data centers, arguing tax revenue benefits and that noise concerns can be mitigated with buffers; criticized an environmental commission member for misidentifying generators. - Myra Gowins (Calvert Citizens United): Raised residency concerns about commissioner candidate Kelly McConkie, stating he does not live in the district he claims. Discussion Items - Data Center Moratorium and Text Amendments: Commissioner Grasso initially moved for a 12-month moratorium, then withdrew to support Commissioner Hart's motion for a two-year moratorium. After debate, Hart's motion failed (2-3). Commissioner Hance then moved to direct staff, when drafting future text amendments on data centers, to include language that any new regulations apply to projects that have not received all final site plan and permit approvals and vested by construction, and that no fast-track process is allowed. The motion further directed that no grandfathering be permitted. This motion passed (4-1, with Commissioner Grasso voting no). Staff clarified that a partial application from AWS was received the previous evening but not yet formally accepted; the normal development review process will be followed. The environmental commission and planning commission are scheduled to present text amendment recommendations on June 2, 2026. Key Outcomes - Consent agenda approved unanimously. - Fifth Amendment to the Employees’ Retirement Savings Plan Loan Provisions approved unanimously. - Calvert Marine Museum 2026–2030 Strategic Plan approved unanimously. - Public hearing record for budget amendment BA2026-0815 left open for 10 days. - Commissioner Hart's motion for a two-year moratorium on data center approvals failed (2-3). - Commissioner Hance's motion to require that future data center text amendments apply to all unvested projects, eliminate grandfathering, and prohibit fast-tracking passed (4-1). - Staff directed to process the AWS application through the standard review cycle without expediting.
The Calvert County Board of County Commissioners held a regular meeting on Tuesday, April 28, 2026, beginning at 10:00 a.m. The meeting included proclamations, presentations on data centers and the Blueprint for Maryland's Future, a consent agenda, new and old business items, a budget work session, public comment, and commissioner reports. Key topics included education funding, electricity demand from data centers, the FY2027 budget, and a recreational area buffer amendment. Several public commenters opposed proposed data center developments, citing health, environmental, and infrastructure concerns. Consent Calendar - Item 1 (Tobacconist License): Approved for Chesapeake Hills Golf Course. Commissioner Ireland recused himself. - Items 2-5 (Cooperative Agreement, Land Trust Tax Credits, Sheriff's Grant, LGIT Sponsorship): Approved unanimously. Public Comments & Testimony - Sherry Verden (Marley Run HOA): Expressed concerns about the Marley Run buffer amendment, stormwater management, and lack of consultation. Noted high water bills and questioned county priorities. - Patrick Flaherty (Lusby): Opposed selling county-owned BGE Park for data center development. Called for transparency and a halt to data center zoning changes. - Megan Barringer (Lusby): Highlighted proximity of proposed data centers to eight schools within five miles. Cited electromagnetic field concerns. - Carl L. Wine: Referenced a presidential executive order requiring data centers to bring new generation resources. Urged holding Amazon to the pledge. - Kenneth Lee (Huntingtown): Criticized commissioners for lack of transparency and lobbyist contracts. Expressed opposition to data centers. - Patty Stuckler (Candidate): Called for a moratorium on data centers, noting Prince George's County had implemented one. Criticized commissioners' votes against moratorium. - Patty Umke (Long Beach): Raised concerns about low-frequency noise from mega data centers. Requested a town hall for direct answers. - Jeff Dixon (Lusby): Described noise from existing Dominion LNG plant and doubted noise mitigation claims. Noted incomplete maps from Natelli. - Kathy Decker (Calvert Citizens for Student Safety): Advocated for a five-mile student safety zone based on FEMA and ANSI standards. Cited health effects of industrial noise on children. - Don McNellis: Highlighted PFAS pollution risks from data center cooling systems. Proposed amendment requiring contaminated water be trucked out. Noted ongoing state study due September 2026. - Shanna Gottesart: Criticized underfunding schools while creating new government positions. Opposed data centers as threat to groundwater and air. - Caller (T66): Noted the Solomon's plant water is treated reclaimed water, not gray water. Raised concerns about consumptive use and potential illegal gift of public funds. - Cassie Turner (St. Leonard): Expressed betrayal over commissioners' support for data centers. Accused them of selling out the county. - Pamela Warner (Huntingtown): Requested moratorium, citing environmental commission recommendations, unknown tariff impact, and lack of constituent meetings. - Joe Cormier: Criticized no-bid lobbyist contract and LNG pilot deal with no escalation clause. Urged voter turnout for June 23rd. Discussion Items Proclamations - National Economic Development Week (May 4-8): Recognized. Economic Development Director Julie Oberg highlighted business appreciation events. - National Travel & Tourism Week (May 3-9): Recognized. Tourism Specialist Hillary Daly noted $174 million in visitor spending and 1,623 jobs in Calvert County. - National Apprenticeship Week (April 26 - May 2): Recognized. CTE Director Carrie Aikens emphasized partnerships with businesses; 15-20 more apprenticeship placements needed. Student apprentices and mentors introduced. SMECO Presentation on Data Centers - Tom Dennison and Hugh Vold from SMECO presented on electricity demand, capacity prices, and regulatory requirements. SMECO stated data centers must pay full interconnection costs and a separate large load tariff (to be filed by September 2026). Existing customers should not subsidize large loads. - Commissioners questioned impacts: Two proposed projects in southern Calvert would require 1.1 GW (more than current peak demand). Wholesale capacity prices have risen sharply; PJM cap at $329.17/MW-day for 2026-2027. SMECO noted lack of in-state generation and must-run orders for power plants. - SMECO acknowledged no authority to enforce offset of market impacts; state Public Service Commission has regulatory role. - Commissioner Grasso expressed concern about rising electricity costs hurting residents. Calvert County Blueprint Committee 2026 Update - Dr. Marcy Groover (CCPS) presented progress on the Blueprint for Maryland's Future (five pillars). Calvert met all state criteria, with 100% approval on submissions. Key highlights: expanded pre-K (318 slots, full-day in every elementary school), 350% increase in National Board Certified teachers, top state ranking in grade 10 ELA for three years, and declining chronic absenteeism (30.3% in 2022 to 17.3% in 2025). - Challenges: limited private provider participation in pre-K (only one grant received), facility capacity, teacher pipeline, and complex financial tracking for minimum school funding (MSF). Commissioner Grasso criticized the state's budget deficit and unfunded mandates. Post-Legislative Session Update - Lobbyists Jenna McGreevy and Tim Perry (Perry Jacobson) reported success: five county bills passed (tax credits for tobacco barns, long-term contracts, naming health center, bonding authority, burial benefits, salary increases). Noted $5 billion state deficit looming. - Commissioner Hart questioned need for lobbyists; board directed a work session to evaluate future scope of services. Marley Run Recreation Area Buffer Amendment - Proposed resolution to reduce 100-foot buffer to 35 feet for parking lot improvements and stormwater management. Planning commission recommended. Public hearing held April 14. - Director Bob Branham noted subsequent public emails raising concerns about stormwater, lights, a maintenance building, etc. Parks staff clarified no elevator or lights were planned. - Commissioner Grasso and others urged meeting with HOA. Motion passed to keep record open for 60 days and hold project pending community engagement. Sheriff's Office Concept Design - Lt. Colonel Payne requested $60,000 from capital contingency to begin concept design for new property room/crime lab. Current facilities rated
The Calvert County Planning Commission held a regular meeting on Tuesday, April 21, 2026, at 7:00 PM. The meeting was originally scheduled for April 15, 2026, and was moved to this date. The Commission addressed a conceptual site plan and preliminary subdivision plan for a mixed-use development, discussed proposed text amendments for data center conditions, received a legislative update, and heard public comments. Key outcomes included deferrals of the Westside on Main project pending a traffic study and recommendations to the Board of County Commissioners on data center regulations. Consent Calendar - Approved the proposed agenda unanimously. - Approved the summary of actions from the March 18, 2026 Public Hearing and Regular Meeting (both unanimous). Discussion Items Westside on Main – Conceptual Site Plan (CSPR-143260) and Preliminary Subdivision Plan (SD-143478) - Christine Finamore, Principal Planner, presented the project located in the Prince Frederick Town Center (Old Town sub-area) on approximately 3.9 acres. The proposal includes 24 residential townhome units, two commercial lots (one existing building to remain, one new 2,100 sq ft building), common open space, recreational amenities, and parking (66 spaces required, 69 provided). A traffic impact analysis form was submitted, but the full traffic study was deferred to the detailed site plan stage by the Department of Public Works. The project is subject to the pre-March 2025 zoning ordinance because it was submitted prior to the adoption of the current zoning code. - Commissioner Burry expressed concern about the lack of a completed traffic study and whether the development would worsen failing intersections in Prince Frederick. He moved to require that the traffic study, once completed, and all agency comments be submitted to the Planning Commission for review before final approval. The motion passed unanimously (6-0, with one commissioner not voting? Actually recorded as 6-0? The transcript says "Aye. Aye. Aye. With there any against Caris." – likely 6-0 or 6-1? It says "six to one" later for the deferral. We'll note the vote on the motion to require the traffic study was not tallied clearly, but it passed. The deferral vote was 6-1. - Commissioner Gadway expressed strong opposition, stating the project was "rushed in" after the density reduction from 14 units per acre to 4, and that the visual appearance and traffic would dramatically change Main Street. He moved to defer any action until a current traffic study could be reviewed. The motion was seconded and passed 6-1 (Commissioner Weems dissenting). The deferral applies to both the conceptual site plan (item 7a) and the preliminary subdivision plan (item 8a), with a separate motion for the latter that also passed 6-1. The Commission also requested that the Board of Appeals variance order for wetland buffer impacts be provided at the next review. Proposed Text Amendment 26-23 – Data Center Conditions - Rachel O’Shea, Deputy Director of Zoning, presented the background. The Board of County Commissioners (BOCC) directed staff to draft additional conditions for data centers, and the BOCC requested Planning Commission feedback. The Planning Commission had previously submitted individual comments by email. Staff compiled these comments and requested direction on which to forward to the BOCC. Staff also noted that the BOCC on April 7, 2026, directed the removal of I-1 as a special exception for data centers, so data centers would be conditionally permitted only in I-2. - Commissioners discussed several proposed conditions: - Commissioner Gadway proposed a minimum 1,200-foot setback from residential areas and a minimum 400-foot vegetative buffer, plus a noise limit of 45 dBA at the property line. - Commissioner Burry recommended a noise ordinance addressing low-frequency tonal noise, with limits of 40 dBC (a different measurement scale) and requiring pre-construction ambient noise readings by a certified acoustic engineer. - Commissioner Freeland suggested an earthen berm up to 10 feet above the data center building height between the property and adjoining properties, and recommended testing on an existing data center to inform noise standards. - Commissioner Burry also moved that the Planning Commission recommend to the BOCC that grandfathering for data centers should only occur when construction begins (rather than upon application submission). This motion passed 7-0. - Commissioner Burry further moved to recommend that staff prepare text amendment language on: (1) restricting generator testing to weekdays 10 AM–4 PM, (2) requiring a construction traffic management plan, and (3) requiring a site decommissioning plan with a bond. This motion passed 7-0. - Commissioner McQueen moved to include a requirement for the county to hire a certified sound testing company to conduct noise studies on existing facilities. The chair clarified that this was already included in the previous motion, so it was covered. - The Commission agreed to forward all their comments and recommendations, including those from the public, to the BOCC for consideration. Legislative Update - Eric Valentine and Eddie Williams, Legislative Affairs Specialists, presented a summary of bills passed in the 2026 Maryland General Assembly session affecting planning and land use. Key bills included: - House Bill 240 and 243: procedural updates to comprehensive plan information sharing and alignment with the principles framework. - House Bill 247 and 258: Critical Area Commission bills on variances and definitions of adjacent/contiguous. - House Bill 238 and 654: Heritage area administrative changes. - House Bill 1071: Stormwater management standards for agritourism areas. - House Bill 1504 (Great Ann Healy Act): Complete streets, passed again after a veto. - House Bill 870 (Large Buildings for Tomorrow Act): Energy conservation requirements for buildings over 35,000 sq ft, including data centers, effective October 1, 2028, with permit notification to MDE by July 1, 2026. - House Bill 548 (Housing Certainty Act): Makes Maryland an early vesting state for housing projects and changes impact fee collection to final inspection. - House Bill 1532 (Relief Act): Requires a study to streamline energy zoning and permitting. - Senate Bill 807: Limits county zoning restrictions on agritourism activities on Class 8 farms. - House Bill 1137 (Bring Back Main Street Act): Became a study bill on mixed-use development. - Commissioners asked clarifying questions about early vs. late vesting and the impact of the new energy standards on data centers. Adequate Public Facilities for Schools Report – April 1, 2026 - Tamara Blake Wallace presented the semi-annual report. Two schools are over capacity: Mount Harmony Elementary at 101.9% and Northern Middle School at 104.3%. These figures are similar to the November 2025 report. No residential development has been affected by the overcapacity to date. Public Comment - Several citizens addressed the Commission, primarily concerning data centers and the Westside on Main project. Key points included: - Patrick Flaherty: Requested that the Planning Commission recommend the BOCC delete all data center language from the zoning ordinance and start with a clean reset after proper studies. - Sherry Verden: Questioned cumulative water/sewer demand from high-density housing and data centers, ratepayer burden, and requested a unified timeline of infrastructure planning and funding decisions. - Carl Elwine: Played audio recordings of ambient noise at a data center in Loudoun County, arguing that noise levels in a rural setting are unacceptable. He also alleged improper rezoning of 780 acres on Camp Conoy Road from forest/farming to I-2, claiming it was done at the request of a powerful property owner. - Megan Farringer: Thanked the Commission for the joint meeting with the Environmental Commission, expressed concerns about rapid development, and urged responsible growth. - David Hill: Recommended codifying study requirements in the text amendment process to prevent data centers from "sneaking through" via grandfathering. - Lily Sheeline: Emphasized the need for independent, rigorous noise studies that account for topography and wildlife impacts. - Jeff Dixon: Shared his experience living near the Dominion LNG facility and played a video of data center noise in Loudoun County, describing it as like a helicopter hovering. - Claire Hill: Asked the Commission to consider the 15-year-old study recommending Calvert become "Napa Valley" instead of "Silicon Valley." - Sylvia Batang: Called for removal of data centers from I-2 zoning or a moratorium, and proposed strict regulations including quarterly reporting, real fines, and decommissioning bonds. - Don McNullis: Cited a University of Cambridge study on the "data heat island effect" that can raise land surface temperatures up to 16.4°F and radiate up to 6.2 miles. - Kathy Decker: Submitted a proposed text amendment for a one-mile student safety zone near schools, noting that the BGE Park property shares a boundary with Southern Middle School. She asked for clarity on whether a signed agreement with Amazon exists. - Joseph Cormier (online): Questioned the county attorney's office staffing while paying $144,000 to Perry and Jacobson, and cited comments from AWS developers about generator costs in the text amendment process. - Shannon Got: Provided data on Amazon's $20.5 million settlement for nitrate groundwater contamination in Oregon, and questioned the compatibility of heavy industrial data centers near five public schools. Key Outcomes - Westside on Main: Deferred both the conceptual site plan (CSPR-143260) and preliminary subdivision plan (SD-143478) until a current traffic study and all agency comments (including from State Highway Administration and Department of Public Works) are provided to the Planning Commission. The Board of Appeals variance order for wetland buffer impacts is also to be included. (Motion passed 6-1 for each item.) - Data Center Text Amendment: The Planning Commission directed staff to forward all their recommendations and comments to the BOCC, including: - Recommended grandfathering only when construction begins (passed 7-0). - Recommended staff prepare text amendment language on: generator testing restrictions (weekdays 10 AM–4 PM), construction traffic management plan, and site decommissioning plan with bond (passed 7-0). - All other submitted comments (noise limits, setbacks, berms, independent testing, etc.) are included in the package. - Legislative Update: Noted for information; no action taken. - Adequate Public Facilities Report: Received and filed. - Public Comment: All comments received and will be considered as part of the record.