0:00Alright, good evening.
0:01I'll go ahead and call the Columbia City Council pre-council for September 2nd, 2025 to order.
0:09I think the only thing on our agenda is a presentation from our Columbia Police Lieutenants Association.
0:15So I'll kick this over to Clinton.
0:18You want to use the microphone, if you mind.
0:21I mean, I guess there's not as many people in here, but it'd be nice to hear you.
0:24I mean, if you're gonna talk to us, it would be nice to hear you.
0:26So it's for some of us.
0:28You'll hear me already.
0:31Everybody assumes that, but that's not true.
0:33So, Madam Mayor and members of council, thank you for the opportunity to speak on behalf of the Columbia Police Lieutenants Association.
0:40And while we're here to talk about the progress of labor negotiations, the bigger problem is the future of leadership at CPD, and I'm going to show you how the process of labor negotiations now is going to affect that future.
0:53And unfortunately, you're going to hear the same things you heard from the other labor groups, which is there's just not good faith bargaining on the part of the city.
1:02Good faith bargaining is coming to the table.
1:04It's listening, it's engaging, and it's tailoring the outcomes to the group.
1:11And in the years that we've been bargaining with the city, that has never happened.
1:15We have brought the repeated concerns of the lieutenants up and offered solutions, and they are rejected.
1:25We had a hiatus with collective bargaining for several years and came back in 2022 and reformed the association.
1:32And from there, some of our goals and objectives that have been available, you can find those in the history.
1:37The only thing that we really accomplished out of this was a written collective bargaining agreement in 2023.
1:43Everything else has essentially been rejected by the city.
1:46This year, the timeline's been a little skewed.
1:50We were asked to hold off on meeting until they got some sales tax figures back.
1:56And when we did meet, we were told the same thing all the other labor unions were, which is there's no money.
2:00You're not getting anything.
2:02Yet three weeks ago they announced a budget where everybody in the city was getting something.
2:08And between then, there's been a couple meetings where we've made offers, suggestions to take baby steps in solving some of the problems that we're facing, and yet they come back with the exact same offer that they're offering everybody.
2:20A blanket offer is not good faith bargaining.
2:23That is surface bargaining.
2:27Offering us what they offer, everybody else is not tailoring the results to the needs of our group.
2:34And they're not fixing the problems.
2:37They've accepted zero pay proposals in the last four years.
2:42And we have brought up consistently our number one concern is that our subordinates out-earn us.
2:50It is easy for a police sergeant to out-earn a police lieutenant by working overtime.
2:56They are hourly, they are not exempt, we are, we understand that.
3:00And our argument is it should not be impossible.
3:03There are some sergeants that work extremely hard.
3:06But it should be difficult to out-earn your supervisor.
3:09The running joke in the middle of the night when we get called in is that your sergeant's making more than you are right now.
3:17And in fact, last year one sergeant out earned an assistant chief of police.
3:23That is what goes to the future of the leadership of the Columbia Police Department.
3:27There is almost no interest in promoting to the rank of lieutenant.
3:31The number one complaint is the pay.
3:34They make more, they work less, and they have less responsibility as a sergeant.
3:39The ones that are working hard that are earning that money are the same ones that we want to promote to leadership, and it's not happening.
3:46We've brought this up year after year.
3:48And by offering us the same thing they offer CPOA, by offering us the same thing that they offer the entire city, it's not fixing the problem whatsoever.
3:56In fact, it makes it worse.
3:58Because the overtime rate of those sergeants is more valuable as their pay increases in proportion to ours.
4:06So in FY23, nine sergeants out earned at least one of us, five out earned all of us.
4:12And last year that number increased.
4:14Eleven out earned at least one lieutenant, and six out earned all of us.
4:18One of them also out earning that assistant chief.
4:22This trend is going to continue.
4:24The sergeants are telling us they are on track once again to out-earn us, making upwards of 120,000 as an hourly employee.
4:34I'll come back to this slide, but where we sit now with the city, $12,000 total.
4:39Not per person, not per lieutenant, total.
4:42That's the sticking point in our current negotiations.
4:47And why is it problem for leadership?
4:49In the next five months or within the next five months, 80% of our senior command, five of the six of our senior command assistant chief and hire, are all eligible for retirement.
5:00We don't have five people on the lieutenant's list right now.
5:02We don't have five people that are willing to promote because of the pay issues.
5:09There's other things that can be done, other benefits that we've asked for that are also been rejected, but the number one complaint that we hear from current sergeants is why would I make less money and have more responsibility?
5:21Sometimes in the middle of the night, these lieutenants they are in charge of the entire city.
5:27They're the most senior ranking city official that is awake that is on duty, and they have all that responsibility, and they're getting out-earned by the people that work for them.
5:38So this is a small step in the right direction.
5:44What we are asking the city is to show us that they are actually concerned about this problem and take one small step.
5:51There is an overnight fix.
5:52It's it's it's there.
5:54There's a price tag with it, but this is one small step in the right direction.
5:58To show us that they care about the future of the leadership, that they actually want to hear the concerns of their employees, and that they need to address the concerns of their employees.
6:08So once again, we brought this problem up year after year, and we are getting nowhere.
6:15We have not received any meaningful increases in our pay above what the sergeants receive, so the problem just continues to compound.
6:25Taking small steps now can get us started in the right direction.
6:28So in the future we can continue to improve and change the inequity and pay that's occurring at the level from labor to management at the Columbia Police Department.
6:39And I'll be happy to take any questions you guys have.
6:51Okay, so the city so far is proposing 3.5.
6:59That we're lacking in the number of sergeants that we have, and so we're calling on them more often to do overtime.
7:08I'm wondering if this is just a not only, but that it's a staffing issue at least in part.
7:14That we don't have adequate coverage with sergeants, and so we're calling on those that we do have more often, and they're just working more often.
7:24No, it's not a staffing issue because the like the sergeant that out earned the assistant chiefs, they work in detective, they get called in in the middle of the night for homicides, violent crimes, things like that.
7:32Those positions are gonna naturally generate a significant amount of overtime just because of the nature of their jobs on call coming in.
7:40But overtime is readily available for anyone in the department, whether it be a parade or a community event, it it's not a staffing problem in our opinion.
7:51Yeah, Al is that you can use a microphone, please.
7:57And then between microphones.
7:59Um is that overtime overtime for the police department for CPD, or over time for other events?
8:09Are they able to work other events?
8:12It's all city overtime.
8:14This is specifically from our payroll.
8:17Yeah, if they go work at Walmart, we don't count that money or anything like that.
8:21This is on the clock city time, how much the city paid them in their wages with overtime.
8:26How many sergeants do we have?
8:33You already gave us the number of lieutenants, but I didn't write it that way.
8:42Other questions from council.
8:47So what you're asking is a pay raise that means that you make more than the sergeants who work a lot of overtime now.
8:55Is that what you're asking?
8:56Or how did you guys come up with the 5%?
9:00So if they're giving across the board pay raises, ours needs to be higher than what the sergeants are giving.
9:05We need we want to essentially we want to create a gap between sergeant and lieutenant.
9:10Is that because we didn't do that before?
9:13There, I think there's a lot of reasons that go into it.
9:15The pay scales are a problem.
9:17You there you can't start anybody at the minimum of a pay scale of the Columbia Police Department because it is below their subordinates.
9:23If you have to hire a new police chief tomorrow, you cannot start that police chief at the stated minimum of that pay scale because it is below even an assistant chief pay.
9:32The pay scales have not been adjusted over time, and with the overtime cost, those have never been calculated out, in my opinion, never been calculated into what the transition from hourly to salary includes.
9:46I thought we did that a couple of years ago once we did the pay-in comp classification, like two years ago.
9:52So you're saying that you that was not adjusted two years ago?
9:55It may have been adjusted, but if everything is adjusted at the same, we're not creating any gaps between the subordinates and the lieutenants.
10:03We're not saying we have to make more than that.
10:05It should just be more difficult to out-earn us in what it is at the current overtime rates.
10:19What percentage increase would it take for that overnight fix?
10:25So the way we factored that in is from the lowest paid lieutenant to what the chief of police makes.
10:31There's lieutenant, assistant chief, deputy chief, and chief.
10:34There's a spread of about 60 some thousand dollars between the lowest paid lieutenant and what the chief makes.
10:39So if you want the overnight fix, 17.5%.
10:43That puts the lieutenants in the 120 range, bumps the ACs up to the mid-130s, you put the the deputy chief and chief higher than that, obviously.
10:52But that's the overnight fix.
10:53There's a price tag with it, obviously, but that would make it difficult for sergeants to out earn us.
10:58Not impossible, but it would make it difficult.
11:00They would have to work a significant amount overtime every year to do that.
11:09Yeah, the other the other thing that goes into that is the pension considerations of there are there are retired sergeants who make more in their pension every year than a retired deputy chief.
11:19Because of the way that the city pension is set up, and we don't have no desire to change that, but working three consecutive years with a significant amount of overtime, you can pack your pension.
11:32We're okay with that.
11:33It's the for me to put in the work that I do, and for these other lieutenants to put in the work that I do, the responsibilities, the hours, and we're working all the same hours as the sergeants.
11:44When the homicide sergeant comes in for a homicide, the homicide of the lieutenant is working right alongside them.
11:51I did that for a couple years.
11:52So we're putting in the hours, we're just not giving the pay.
11:56Yeah, I understand it.
11:57That's the difference between hourly and exempt.
12:07So you mentioned seeing this as kind of a step in the right direction, um, proof that people are willing to meet on this.
12:18Is this something where so I'm thinking about like the the conversations we're having about water and electricity rates of having small increases every year rather than that one giant increase?
12:29Is this something where you would hope that in continuing years we would have this same conversation, the same proposal ideally faster?
12:38Ideally, we need that we need the 17 and per half 17 and a half percent now, just because of the retirement eligibility of senior command.
12:45We we don't have anyone to promote to lieutenant.
12:48There's nobody to promote to lieutenant.
12:49The senior command that if the people that retire tomorrow left, nobody can, nobody wants to promote.
12:55And you can't force people to take that job, and the other option is to bring in outsiders who don't know our community and don't know how to police in Columbia.
13:02So with this 5% that we've got on the board here, is this something where it would be 5% this year and then maybe 5% next year until we get to that 17.5?
13:12Probably 20% by then.
13:16So you're talking about step plan, like a defined step plan.
13:20No, we're just talking about going up 5% a year.
13:25We are not talking about you're all favorite step plan conversation.
13:29Step plan is a good, yeah.
13:30I mean, that's what it sounds like to me, and I'm sure it's what it sounds like to Clint in the remainder here.
13:36Um but having that ability to say, hey, at this point in your career, at this point in your career, you're gonna be here, you're gonna be here, you're gonna be here.
13:44That's what we hear a lot from our membership.
13:47Uh that's what we hear a lot from CPUA's membership, which I'm sure you've heard about before with the step plan.
13:52But you know, I guess that would be wonderful.
13:57I don't think taking 5% and moving it across five years, one percent here, one percent there, one percent there is not the it's not the answer.
14:06But to get where we're looking to, yes, I understand the project out funding and and all that, yes.
14:11But the the step step plan is ultimately I think our organization would have to be at the problem is fixed, you know, and what clean is that I guess the the point of the question was this five percent would not be the end of the conversation.
14:29There would be because the the end goal is that 17%.
14:32So this five percent would be an initial step in the right direction, and then we would continue talking to get to that point that you're wanting to see.
14:41Yeah, and our CBA is up for renegotiation next year, um, and we understand that.
14:46This our 5% ask was actually done before they announced the 3.5% citywide.
14:52And we have not raised that.
14:53We're trying to be reasonable.
14:54We're we're we're we are we are wanting the city to at least acknowledge the problem, they haven't done that.
15:00We're we're we're we are we are wanting the city to at least acknowledge the problem they haven't done that they we can sit at a table all day long and they can say yeah that's true they out earn you but until they give us some meaningful raise and it has to be more so if they're gonna give CPU a five percent this year they have to give us seven.
15:11Well they have to give us six and a half it has to be more it has to be more so I've got Jackie Jackie in talking about the number of leadership who are ready to retire can you describe um the hiring processes for promotion uh like how long does it take is it something to that they just apply for it I mean what is how long does it take to get them trained up to move into leadership position if we were to effectively address this.
15:42So the the the promotion process is typically every year every two years uh a process is open it's every year for sergeant it's been every two years for lieutenant uh but we've done it every year before um you apply and you get put into the list if you make the list if you pass the interview or the the test whatever the process is you just get put into a list and sergeant there's rules in a collective bargaining agreement for CPOA on how that process works for lieutenant the chief can pick any of the lieutenants that are on the lieutenant's list or in the lieutenant's pool and typically those are people who have identified as wanting to promote have taken on leadership responsibilities in their roles of sergeant have demonstrated the capabilities of doing that I mean we can look at all these gentlemen behind me that have been promoted and that's true for all of them as well.
16:30Is that an extra question?
16:31It does I'm I'm just I'm thinking timeline wise and if if people who were eligible to retire and we needed to replace them really quickly and there's not a pool of qualified people I'm wondering you know about the panic number one but you know that the timeline it would take to get people in those positions.
16:48Yeah you have to set up a process open it up hold the process and then pick I mean that could take weeks just to do a process alone typically takes quite a bit of time and some of the the senior command can leave tomorrow if they want theory.
17:05Alright and Nick you said no more.
17:07Betsy do you have yours?
17:10Yeah question about the pension plan.
17:14I know there's been some discussion about trying to move um at least the new folks which you guys wouldn't be I guess um to loggers but also looking at the same thing for anyone who would like to go in into the loggers pension because as you all know we're having problems funding the pension plan I think if it were me I would want to be on loggers because I think it sounds like a more stable and I mean I think we're doing pretty well with the pension plan but we're way behind and this is not a surprise to anybody.
17:45So you said something about not at all being willing to discuss moving to loggers is that true?
17:51No no no the current pension like the way the current plan is set up that over time counts towards your three highest years for that for the purposes of retirement which I think it does in loggers too but and that I see so that that brings up the other thing of historically the position of lieutenant has not been a long term position.
18:13People haven't sat in this role for 10 years or so it's it's a it's they move up or they it's a retirement.
18:19But with the current 25 year plan and even moving to loggers you're gonna have people who will sit in a lieutenant's position for 15 years.
18:25That's a very real possibility and be out earned by your subordinates for 15 years why would you stay why would you stay here and Scott's got a lot more on pension.
18:34So the in regards to the loggers of the eight of us six of us are in the tier one pension the before 2012 yeah so unless we want to go to the loggers there's there's two in the year today that are in loggers and I'm not gonna speak for them but one has how many years you got up there 14 Derek's got 14 years left in the police department Anthony how long you have Anthony's got 12 left here that you had how long in loggers he had 13 years in loggers so obviously that's going to be their personal decision I don't think any of the ones that are on tier one would want to leave but I don't know we're against it it's more about hey we just want to be involved in that conversation with the exception and we've talked about the the tier one folks that you know the tier one people aren't going to want to leave.
19:30We're too close the our senior command is up there I don't know that people are oh we don't want to go to it that's all going to be a personal decision because everybody here is the in the defined pension program that would be a decision they have to make on their own based on what loggers comes and says I just wondered because of that oh you were happy with the pension plan I'm like well wait a minute yeah um my other question is if you went up 17 and 17% that would be more like 150 thousand dollars for the lieutenants yeah for the lieutenants and alone yeah so it'd be about 147000 to move lieutenants and there's three assistant chiefs that you would have to move up about 10 so you're talking 170 180 total to to move ever because there's a there would be three assistant chiefs that you would have to also bump up to get us out of the to get them out of the lieutenant's pay raise but that's where that's where the waterfall stops.
20:03For the lieutenants, yeah.
20:04For the lieutenants and alone.
20:05Yeah, so it'd be about 147,000 to Google lieutenants, and there's three assistant chiefs that you would have to move up about 10.
20:11So you're talking 170, 180 total to move everything, because there's a there would be three assistant chiefs that you would have to also bump up to get us out of the to get them out of the lieutenant's pay raise.
20:22But that's where that's where the waterfall stops.
20:24So there's those three probably around 180, no more than 200,000 to move us all.
20:31But the assistant chiefs you think don't want to be out earned by you guys either.
20:36I wouldn't have to do that.
20:38So we'll do a couple of other questions, and then I know we're gonna go in close to get some additional details.
20:43So you had your hand up?
20:44Can I address something?
20:45Yeah, yeah, grab the mic from Clayton.
20:48So you asked about the overtime.
20:49And just to give you some clarification about that.
20:52Um I'll use homecoming day, for example.
20:57Uh I'm part of the parade, putting together the parade, we'll do that.
21:01We're gonna have two supervisors sergeants working that day.
21:04Uh and I'm gonna be working at this.
21:06So we've got the parade all morning, and then we have a game that evening that I'm gonna work.
21:11Uh and having those two sergeants, they'll sign up for that CPD overtime that comes from money.
21:19Uh they'll work that in the six, seven hours they work the parade.
21:25They're gonna make more money as I I'm gonna be here from five in the morning until the end of the game, plus um, and so that's kind of the like if you if you look at that when they come and work that overtime, they get that overtime rated at one and a half percent, or one and a half times uh all day, you know, that entire time period the year.
21:44Uh but a lot of that overtime is generated from homecoming, it's generated from special events that we have.
21:50We have the concert going on right now.
21:52I've got a supervisor over there now, sergeants over there working at whatever that hourly rate is 100 plus dollars an hour machine factoring benefits and and such.
22:02So that's where a lot of that overtime is coming in from Alan and done.
22:11What kinds of things are eligible for overtime?
22:15And when are they doing overtime versus regular time?
22:20That may be a so they're normally 80 hours.
22:25So it's truly once you've exceeded 80 hours.
22:27It doesn't matter the type of.
22:32So whether it's vacation, sick leave, whatever.
22:34So it's not necessarily just working.
22:36They're on an FLSA cycle for 14 days, which is 80 hours and 14 days.
22:41So anything over 80 hours in pay status would qualify as overtime.
22:50And is it equally available to everyone who is hourly?
22:55Is there a limit to how much overtime you can do?
22:58Defer to the chief idea.
23:08Didn't have a microphone, you did.
23:10So I have a good outside voice though.
23:12Um got a microphone now.
23:15So there's different types.
23:17There's what I would call planned overtime and then planned overtime.
23:21So the type uh Lieutenant Albert's is referring to is usually done by sign-up.
23:26We very rarely have to draft sergeants to work events.
23:30The other type is homicides, those types of things that there's just no plan for that.
23:36That's your job, Jenny, you just have to come in and do it.
23:38So there's really two ways.
23:40City ordinance requires us to equalize overtime to the extent possible.
23:44The way we usually do that is through just allowing people to sign up so that everybody has an equal opportunity to sign up for planned overtime.
23:56Really my main question is about, huh?
24:00She's got a microphone.
24:01Um I can't hear her, she's not anywhere nowhere near it.
24:05My main question was about um how you arrived at the 5% increase.
24:12Um where those figures come from.
24:15Um I feel like what I'm hearing is a question surrounding pay compression, and I'm wondering if re-evaluating the um class steps, which is kind of what Betsy was getting at, um, if that achieves the purpose in a way that has more longevity.
24:36We we're trying to be reasonable in our ask.
24:39But we we know going in and asking for 17 and a half percent is unreasonable.
24:44It's what needs to be done, don't give me wrong.
24:46But we were told from the beginning, don't ask for anything, there's no money.
24:50We said, well, we have to do something.
24:52And when we were offered two percent, we said we need five.
24:55And then they came back and said, hey, we're giving everybody three and a half.
25:00And and I'd like to also point out that all these budget things were done before any of these negotiations are finished.
25:09I don't know if any of the labor negotiations have actually finished yet, and we're already announcing.
25:12We have one on council tonight and one at the next one.
25:15So we're so I think we have two remaining.
25:19We have two remaining and we have three that are results.
25:24Well, we have a yeah.
25:26I'm gonna go to Don and then I have one last question, and then I'm gonna need to go into closed um just so I can get some additional answers.
25:33You mentioned your process about passing everything and then basically going on a potential list, waiting list until there's a vacancy to move up.
25:42Do you current is there currently a pending lieutenant's list?
25:48There's one person on it.
25:51And one person actually, another person actually withdrew because I said I'm not I'm not taking the pay cut, taking me off the lieutenant's list.
25:56I no longer want to promote.
25:59Can I ask a really quick one?
26:03So I know we've got uh obviously a room full of lieutenants here, but it is sounding like this is a plan that would support all ranks because people would be more interested in promotion and moving upward if there would actually be a pay increase in that.
26:22So has this plan been have you received report from other ranks within CPD for this plan?
26:31So when we talk to the sergeants, the biggest concern about promoting is pay.
26:36And we're we're not allowed in on the the CPOA negotiation, so I can't speak for for what they're asking for, but the there needs to be a bigger divide between the hourly was considered labor and the salary was considered management, and that is lieutenant's assistant chief, the deputy chief, and the chief of police, and with the current pay the way it is, there's plenty of room to play with those scales and move it up, and yes, you would begin to see people actually develop and want to stay, particularly on the 25-year retirement plan as well as the loggers, which we we support.
27:06And then being able to see what their future looks like at the police department if they choose leadership is a huge benefit to retention.
27:14Okay, um, so my it's similar to Don's.
27:17Um you mentioned that there's a current pending list with one on it with one withdrawal.
27:21When was the last time a lieutenant's list was approved or opened?
27:25We had it last fall.
27:26It looks like we've been doing it once a year in the fall for the past six years.
27:32Um, and then you mentioned um other things though related besides just the pay increase, but there were other things that could make it more beneficial.
27:41Do you have a quick list of those?
27:43Uh we've asked for an um improving our vehicles that that the lieutenants are one of our persons to take home vehicle or stipend because of the nature of our own call status and and the duties that we have.
27:53Uh vacation accrual, uh, we've asked for a limited vacation accrual uh because we just we we don't get the opportunity to take vacation.
28:00Um holidays if you're if you're the watch commander, you know you you don't drink, you answer your phone, you stay available.
28:08So holidays don't really exist for us.
28:10Vacation, unless you're actually going out of the state and burning vacation time, your phone can still ring.
28:15Um I was in Florida a couple weeks ago, I had my work laptop with me doing work because we're gonna start an academy tomorrow.
28:20So we ask for those kind of things to offset the fact that as a salary employee, there's we we do lose some of those benefits.
28:31Yeah, quick follow-up and then I'll go.
28:33So it's supposed to be 20 minutes.
28:36But the um you mentioned you said that uh the city hasn't been uh negotiating in good faith for years.
28:44How long a period is that?
28:47I mean, do you have an idea about which?
28:50Well, I mean, uh for the lieutenants, what I've been involved in is the last well, now we're in year four.
28:55And before that, there was no negotiation with lieutenants because there was no lieutenant association.
29:002017 was the last time that there was a collective parking agreement with lieutenants.
29:08Um, I'm now gonna make a motion.
29:10I move that the city council or the city of Columbia, Missouri to immediately go into a closed meeting here in conference room 1A1B of City Hall.
29:16You can just discuss.
29:17To discuss the preparation, including any discussions or work products on behalf of a public governmental body or its representatives for negotiations with employee groups pursuing to section 610.0219 of the revised statutes of Missouri.
29:27Can I have a second?
29:29Second by um Nick, whoever you are.