Jacksonville City Council Meeting on Automated Surveillance Equipment and Proposed Moratorium - August 28, 2026
Jacksonville City Council Meeting on Automated Surveillance Equipment and Proposed Moratorium - August 28, 2026
Councilmember Jimmy Peluso called the meeting to order at 10:31 a.m. on August 28, 2026, to discuss automated surveillance cameras (e.g., Flock), their installation, data use, constitutional concerns, and a possible temporary moratorium. No draft legislation was presented, but Peluso outlined potential goals. The meeting included introductions, discussion among council members, and public testimony from over a dozen speakers.
Public Comments & Testimony
- Aaron Perkins (Springfield resident) raised fiduciary concerns about maintenance costs, urged a pause to avoid deploying technology before establishing policies, and called for clear public information to prevent speculation.
- Brooke Benur (Babano?) expressed concern over Flock companies accessing driver’s license information and questioned how private cameras were installed on public right-of-way without restrictions.
- Frederick Rudolph argued against broad collection of movement data, citing recent historical parallels, and noted that current legal thresholds for accessing ALPR data are too low (only a case number required). He described the surveillance as an invasive cancer.
- Tim Vergenz (software engineer) stressed security flaws at Flock and other tech companies, predicted that penalties for misuse would be ineffective, and suggested a moratorium that includes disabling existing cameras (e.g., bagging them) until policy is decided.
- Michael Melton (archaeologist) compared data collection to Facebook’s model and warned of risks if Flock goes bankrupt and sells its data assets.
- Ben Alcorn (construction industry) supported a moratorium as a pause, not a ban, called for transparency on costs and data sharing (e.g., with ICE), and noted JSO’s budget authorization should be scrutinized.
- Laura Harris described her 2022 car theft experience and argued cameras could have helped recover her vehicle faster, costing her over $5,000. She acknowledged privacy concerns but said tracking already exists via phones.
- Matt Hammond cited U.S. Supreme Court cases (U.S. v. Jones, Carpenter v. U.S.) to argue warrantless ALPR use violates Fourth Amendment, and questioned conflict with Florida’s anti-stalking statute.
- Addison Patrick raised national security concerns about data stored on AWS, noted a 9-month backlog for body camera records requests, and opposed all such surveillance, supporting either full contract cancellation or a moratorium.
- Jennifer Dean distinguished security from surveillance, called for clear limits on data collection, audits, and public input before expansion, and suggested less intrusive alternatives.
- Rachel Beabout (first-time speaker) spoke on behalf of her son, quoted Thomas Jefferson, and referenced a researcher’s comparison of Flock to pre-crime.
- Marshall Branick (retired Navy) warned that aggregated movement data could be exploited by foreign adversaries, especially given Jacksonville’s military presence, and compared risks to the military’s prohibition of Fitbits on base.
- Latasha Hobbs (mother of murdered son) cited JSO statistics: Flock cameras helped solve 15 murders, 17 kidnappings, 6 forcible sex offenses, nearly 100 shootings, and 172 missing person cases since 2024. She strongly supported continued use with safeguards.
- Chad Sharland (State House candidate) argued he is under constant surveillance while driving from Fernandina Beach, opposed mass surveillance, and warned of targeting political minorities.
- Albert Stern criticized Flock’s history of abuse, called it a tech company not a security company, warned of price changes and hacking risks, and supported a moratorium.
- Dragon Balloit noted cameras were installed overnight by Dish, raised safety issues (no breakaway plates), criticized lack of accountability in JSO, and mentioned Pasco County canceling its Flock contract.
- Casey Jones (South Jacksonville Beach) cited Fourth Amendment violations via third-party loophole and quoted Governor DeSantis calling ALPR usage out of control.
- Yadhira Gonzalez (UNF student) argued against compromising privacy for crime-solving, called for investment in violence prevention programs, and said camera funds should address homelessness and food insecurity.
- Robert Jeffers urged proactive rather than reactive policy, supported moratorium, and flagged AI risks.
- Andrew Scott (software developer) warned that a year-long data retention (as JSO reportedly extended) enables massive correlation, that data is vulnerable to hacking even on AWS, and that Flock’s recommendations for retention are insufficient.
- DL Cummings questioned actual efficacy of cameras, provided a case study where cameras were only supplemental, and argued that solving crimes does not automatically mean cameras were necessary.
- Sean Costello noted a camera pointed at a community pool where it could not read license plates, raising concerns about capabilities and purpose.
Discussion Items
- Councilmember Peluso outlined four draft proposal goals: (1) a 120-day moratorium on new camera installations; (2) an inventory of all cameras in Jacksonville; (3) a new public participation process via Community Planning Advisory Committees (CPACs) for future installations; (4) a petition process for neighborhoods to request camera removal, similar to speed hump petitions. He acknowledged JSO’s support for the cameras but stressed constitutional and community awareness concerns.
- Council President Helen urged a careful, community-wide debate, noting she is the JSO liaison and that Sheriff Waters shares concerns about misuse and Fourth Amendment rights. She mentioned the state legislature may also address the issue and suggested proactive measures like increased penalties for LPR data misuse.
- State Representative Dean Black (in attendance) emphasized balancing security and liberty, warning against creating tools that could enable a police surveillance state. He expressed support for local discourse.
- Councilmember-elect Monet Holder recognized the need to align benefits of public safety with concerns about surveillance and privacy.
- Brittany Norris (administration) committed to researching how cameras were installed and other questions.
- Shannon Matt Gillis (General Counsel) noted that legal authority depends on facts (e.g., ownership, location of road) and warned that ordinances passed elsewhere may not be fully lawful; she offered to research further.
Key Outcomes
- No formal votes were taken; the meeting was informational.
- Councilmember Peluso stated he intends to continue working on draft legislation and will move forward, but wants to ensure JSO can still solve crimes while protecting privacy.
- Public comment was cut short due to time; Peluso remained after adjournment to speak with remaining audience members.
- Peluso provided his email (jpeluso@coj.net) for additional comments.
- The meeting adjourned at approximately 11:30 a.m.
Meeting Transcript
Good morning everyone. Thank you all for being here. I call this meeting to order at time 1031. My name is Councilmember Jimmy Peluso. I'm very grateful to see such a large crowd. I had a feeling that we we'd have a good group show up this morning. We're just gonna go around the table real quick and do introductions, starting with Colleen. Colleen Hamsey, Council Research. Red is speak. Brittany Norris for the administration. Shannon Matt Gillis, Office of General Counsel. Nick La Nick Howland, uh City Council at large, group three. Jimmy Peluto, City Council District 7. Monet Holder, City Council elect at large group one. We're we're grateful to have uh city council member elect uh holder with us. She's going to be swearing in on Monday. Um I also want to recognize we have state representative Dean Black in the room. Um he came here as well, and we're grateful to your presence, sir. There he is in the back. Um, all right. So, you know, this this meeting's gotten a good amount of fanfare, and I'm glad to see such a such a large group of folks in here who I think kind of mirror the political spectrum. And and I think that's really important because this is an issue, or at least this is a conversation that's happening at the national level, at the state level, and at the local level, about um what are these cameras that have been popping up a lot in the past several years? What what what kind of data do they have? Um, what relationship do they have with law enforcement? Is law enforcement getting the best use out of them, and also is there constitutionality questions that that we should be asking and that you know neighbors and communities have been asking for a while now. And so I just kind of want to get as many answers as we could at this moment. Um there's no draft legislation as of yet, um, kind of kind of tinkering with ideas of what I would expect to file if we can. Um, and so you know, we have one of one of our attorneys here, one of our best attorneys, uh, who also worked in the prosecutor's office for quite some time. So she has a really good expertise on you know that kind of level of of criminal justice. And uh all that to say, uh, if you do have public comment cards, please bring them up. I want to hear from as many folks as possible, though we do have the room only for a limited amount of time. Um all right, so uh heading down the agenda, goals for the automated surveillance equipment policies regulation and a possible temporary moratorium. So as we've been kind of looking at stuff from the policy perspective from city council's perspective, I just don't know what as a county and as a municipality we have the rights to do when it comes to um anything involving these cameras, right? They're in the right of way, a public right-of-way, so one may assume that being in the public right-of-way, you have to get a permit, or or there must be some sort of uh methodology as to how they got installed. Um, and so first off, I don't know if if the mayor's office or uh someone has done any research on this as to how some of these got installed, uh, or if anyone has any uh knowledge of that Brittany Norris for the administration. I don't have direct answers for you, but I've made uh list of some of these questions and we'll get insight back to you guys. Excellent. So yeah, that was one of my first questions is who's installing these cameras? Um and are taxpayer dollars being used to install them. Um are there no taxpayer dollars being used to install them? But then when there's a subscription service, whether it be flock or one of the other things, and that's the other that's the other thing of note here, is it's not just flock, right? There are other this is a larger um conversation about kind of kind of these automated camera devices. Um so I think what what I would like to see in the minor draft legislation that I have is kind of a couple different points. One is uh an immediate moratorium for about 120 days on any new cameras being installed in the city of Jacksonville. Um two was an inventory of all cameras within the city of Jacksonville. Um new process to be drafted that allows for public participation for when cameras do get installed or are going through the installation process, uh, which I believe would go through the CPACs. I think that makes sense. CPACs, for those of you familiar, are the community um, you know, the community groups, the the citizen-led groups. Uh we have, I think, five of them, six. Um, throughout there's six of them throughout the city, and so oftentimes kind of land use and zoning issues go before the CPAC.
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