Special City Council Meeting: Apollo Theme Park District Formation and Governance Approvals - November 26, 2025
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Special City Council Meeting: Apollo Theme Park District Formation and Governance Approvals - November 26, 2025
The Mesa City Council held a special meeting on November 26, 2025, at approximately 17:18 UTC to consider the formation of the Apollo (Palo) Theme Park District on the former Fiesta Mall site. The council heard a presentation from Redevelopment Administrator Jeff Robbins, discussed key terms of the development and intergovernmental agreement, and voted unanimously to approve three actions: forming the district, electing two council members to its board, and approving the agreement.
Discussion Items
- Formation of Theme Park District: Jeff Robbins presented the purpose of theme park districts as a state-authorized economic development tool (Arizona Revised Statutes). The district would be a separate legal and financial entity from the city, with powers to levy an additional transaction privilege tax (TPT) on businesses within its boundaries, issue revenue bonds (not city debt), and acquire/construct facilities. The city would continue to collect its normal TPT. The district would be governed by a four-member board: two appointed by the city council (Councilmembers Francisco Heredia and Richard Adams), one by the Speaker of the House, and one by the Senate President.
- Development and Intergovernmental Agreement (DIGA): Key terms included: the city bears no financial responsibility for district debts; public improvements must meet city standards and be dedicated to the city; the owner must maintain a replenishable expense fund for city oversight; the city must hire its own administrative staff for district oversight; the district, owner, and successor must indemnify the city; and businesses entering the district must sign a disclosure about potential additional district TPT.
- Property Tax Exemption Question: Council Member Goforth asked about a potential secondary property tax exemption within the district. Robbins and City Attorney Jim (last name not given) explained that if the district chooses to own land and improvements (e.g., a stadium), that portion could become tax-exempt for all purposes, including the city's secondary property tax. The estimated fiscal impact on the city's secondary property tax was $17,100 (based on FY25). Council Member Goforth expressed concern that a for-profit enterprise could receive such exemption, but Robbins noted this is the same treatment as any other governmental entity operating in the city.
- Zoom Participation: Vice Mayor Summers and Council Member Taylor joined remotely; they had no questions.
Key Outcomes
- Motion to approve the resolution forming the Apollo (Palo) Theme Park District, appointing Councilmembers Francisco Heredia and Richard Adams to the district board, and approving the development and intergovernmental agreement. Motion made by Councilmember Heredia, seconded by Councilmember Duff. Vote: unanimous (all present voted aye).
- Motion to adjourn the special meeting made by Councilmember Adams, seconded by Councilmember Heredia. Vote: unanimous. Council wished everyone a happy Thanksgiving.
No public comments were received, and no consent calendar items were presented.
Meeting Transcript
We have Miss GoForth virtually, and perhaps Vice Mayor Summers and Council Member Taylor will join us by Zoom. Other than that, all council members are present. With that, we are here for item one A is a resolution approving the formation of the Apollo theme park district. And electing two city council members to serve on the district board of directors and approving a development and intergovernmental agreement. So prior to this or after this, we're going to have a presentation by Mr. Robbins about what a theme park district is. So, Jeff, take it away. Jeff, before you start, uh, Miss Goforth, uh, Vice Mayor Summers. Can you hear us okay? Yes, I can. Thank you. I can you hear me? We can. Thank you. All right, Mr. Robbins. Uh Mayor Council, it's it's good to be with you today. My name is Jeff Robbins. I'm the redevelopment administrator for the city. Um, the city council has uh set a high bar for the quality of development that comes to the city. And um a theme park district is a statewide economic development tool that lays the foundation for a higher caliber and um a special type of um entertainment centric district. And today I'll be walking through a presentation that explains the purpose of theme park districts and some of the items uh for action that are before you today. So the city of Mesa was approached by um the owner of the privately owned 80-acre um property that's the former location of the Fiesta Mall. And uh we were approached to create a theme park district over that property. Theme park districts provide both a dedicated financing as well as a dedicated governance mechanism to support development and in this case redevelopment. Um the city has been involved with the Fiesta Mall site for many years. The Office of Economic Development has been in close communication for over a decade with the ownership, helping to prepare the site. In 2019, uh the Fiesta Mall officially closed, demolition began in 2023, and then the city council um laying the groundwork for future redevelopment of the site, approved a rezoning to an infill development district two or an ID2, which is a very flexible zoning that allows for a broad uh mix of uses. Um, as mentioned, the property owners have approached the city to form this district. Theme park districts are allowed by Arizona uh revised statutes, and uh very importantly, they are separate legal and financial entities from the city. Um, if the city council were to form this district today, this would be the second theme park district that has been formed in Arizona. However, it would be the only active functioning um district at this time. Theme parks uh districts have a number of unique powers. First is the power to acquire, construct, renovate, or lease district facilities. They may also levy a transaction privilege tax or TPT on business activity within the district boundaries. It's very important to note that this does in no way inhibit or prohibit the city from collecting RTPT as normal within the boundaries of the district, the same as we collect them outside the district, so there is really no difference to the city. Theme park districts also may issue revenue bonds. Um this is not city debt. The city is not um have any obligation whatsoever to cover that. It's it's um the responsibility of the district which issues that debt. Theme parks um districts are operated by a four-member board. Uh, one of the actions before you today, council is the appointment of two city council members. Uh excuse me, the election of two city council members to that board, uh, council member Heredia and Councilmember Adams. The other two are um appointed by the Speaker of the House, and then one is appointed by the Senate President. Before you today council was an action item for the approval of a development and intergovernmental agreement with the district and the property owners. There are several key terms to that agreement. The first is that the city bears no financial responsibility for district debts or obligations. Um any public improvements that are created by the district in the boundaries, they must meet city engineering standards and be dedicated to the city, which is um the exact same as anywhere outside of the city as well. Um so we're just stating that there's no special treatment here. It's it's it's the same as outside the district.
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