0:05You're just too tall for it.
0:08That'll be all right.
0:11So tonight is uh very much a budget workshop.
0:14You know, there's a bunch of different elements in it.
0:17Uh they're there for transparency.
0:20Uh so it's been fairly complicated in trying to get the budget uh framing with a bunch of different moving moving pieces.
0:28Uh I've tried to simplify it down to um three elements tonight.
0:34So there's kind of three apps or three pieces uh that we can walk through.
0:38So we're gonna walk through the system, the numbers, uh, the decisions, and then you know, we we can we can go from there.
0:50So uh the three sections that I've broken it down tonight is uh water, water pollution control, um, which covers both sewer and stormwater.
0:59Uh that's that's often lost, and then there's a decision path.
1:02That decision path isn't this year, um, but we've set this year up as a transition year, and it has a major impact going forward and into the future.
1:13Um, so I want to keep it pretty tight and quick tonight, and then get into discussion from uh the council or any public if they want to.
1:22Um so just to kind of outline where it is or how I see it for tonight.
1:28We've got budget direction and positions that are included in it.
1:31There's six positions in it.
1:33Um there's elements in here that need a lot of discussion, but I don't really uh believe that that they're tonight.
1:40We can touch on it on a high level if you want.
1:42So there's a stormwater rate uh adoption, there's rate setting methodology overall for water pollution control, and then there's a bunch of elements in it.
1:51If you look at the Ref TELUS assessment or others that come back to the collective bargaining agreement for the majority of our staff that's approaching two years um overdue.
2:02So we're one utility, uh, one department, um, but really you have two different divisions in that.
2:10Uh and those divisions operate across three different elements of the the water sector.
2:16Um they're not large, but they're very complex, and we're not only unique for uh Rhode Island, but much of New England.
2:29Um that makes sense when you consider the Aquidneck Island nature of it and and how things kind of shaped out uh overall.
2:39Um the main difference for them is the water end is PUC regulated, and the water pollution control end is kept governed by uh the council and the city.
2:50So the so the rate setting comes there on an independent assessment.
2:56And so there was some work that's was done in the rate case 23 or 24.
3:02We came back to council, I believe in around 25 to get a detailed one on uh water pollution control and and going forward.
3:10Um the basically came back that were well run.
3:15The major risk we have is staffing and funding.
3:18Um from the original contact we had with them with the water rate case.
3:23We've completed four of their tasks that they had there, and we have two that are pending.
3:28Um those two issues that remain or two pending critical ones are uh basically a big core of what you're gonna see in in the budget tonight.
3:39Um the the stormwater fund and then positions.
3:43So the six positions uh go to the heart of what what we're trying uh to do.
3:49Um we've done some of those steps over the past uh few years, some have been held up with the contract.
3:56Um, but the detailed report will be available soon on the website so anyone can take a look at it uh in and go through.
4:06So the water division, uh overall it is uh stable system.
4:12The decision tonight for council is really on positions.
4:16So we're gonna be adding positions in there, but we're not increasing any of the rates.
4:21Any rate increase would have to go back through that PUC structure uh to do so.
4:28And uh overall it's at 28.7 million uh breakdown personnel operations, debt service capital, and depreciation.
4:40Um the detail if you get bored and you want to go onto the Rhode Island PUC website and look, there'll be thousands of pages of supporting material on that here.
5:00Uh I will point out one uh critical thing outside of any of the cost changes where we move stuff around now is that uh we're probably two years behind on what our rate program was because we need the collective bargaining agreement to get to get executed.
5:12Uh major cost changes uh in the budget this year is really service delivery.
5:19Um treatment had major increases before.
5:22This year it's customer service and and distribution.
5:25Uh we moved money around within that structure to accommodate what we need to do.
5:30And the major component of that is workforce.
5:33So uh I broke it down into two groups.
5:36One group is shared and one group is water only.
5:40Um all of this work exists today, so you either have it being accomplished by people doing multiple roles in overtime, or we actually have three temporary workers.
5:51I technically believe they are uh classified as interns that have been filling most of our customer care, customer service roles.
6:00Um and so it's trying to correct all of that uh today.
6:05But I broke it down into two groups because the only one that would impact uh water pollution control is the group one, which is an assistant uh administrative uh office manager and finance uh and then the two customer cares associates.
6:19Uh and again, all three of those roles exist now, they're just under uh temporary staffing.
6:26And then for the water section, uh, it comes back to the assessment and trying to clean everything up.
6:32The water treatment plan, if you went through the assessment for those FTEs, we have a lot of overtime at both of those treatment plants, and we wind up having to force people to work those shifts.
6:44Uh, if you did the math out, we'd be like at minimum staffing without any sickness, vacancies, turnover, or whatnot.
6:51So adding in that extra uh operator alleviates that, kind of fixes that burnout and gives it some additional capacity there.
7:00The distribution supervisor is a disconnect.
7:04If you were to look at our structure now, every other supervisor we have is of a certain grade.
7:11The water one got left left behind.
7:14So it's trying to correct correct that structure.
7:17And the same for the water meter supervisor used to be filled by a foreman role.
7:22Um, they've taken on uh a lot more duties, almost acting as an assistant uh distribution supervisor, and so it's correcting those uh issues that we have in the in the workforce structure.
7:36Um and those are the major changes to water.
7:41We're doing it without a rate change uh within the existing, but we are adding adding the positions.
7:48Uh the risk, if they weren't improved, is kind of broken down into one.
7:52Uh staff burnout or staff exposure was was uh pretty heavy on the dialogue with the independent consultant.
8:00Uh the overtime, if you looked at the cost, particularly at the treatment plants is very high.
8:05Um are we going to eliminate that completely?
8:08Um, but but it is it is pretty high.
8:10And then compliance coverage for these positions.
8:13You're you have a very small pool of candidates for them.
8:17They're uh level three or four, the the topper end or senior end for the licenses that are typically required.
8:24There's not a lot of them in the state.
8:26So you have everyone um actually kind of trying to go after the same pool of candidates.
8:33Um, and you'll actually see that creep out into Connecticut or Massachusetts.
8:37And then the other uh is that with the billing system and then looking forward for the stormwater fee right now.
8:45Uh it takes about six months or so to get a staff member, even remotely close to what utility billing is, what the typical errors are, and that having those roles served by temporary employees when they should really be permanent is uh is a pretty high risk.
9:01If if someone has uh an opportunity to get a full-time job or something else, and you lose that, it's uh pretty impactful.
9:09Uh, and that's a hundred percent uh you know customer facing.
9:14Rob, um with with such a small pool, uh where do you think we are competitive-wise as far as what we offer?
9:25We're not there's there's there's different elements there, and so where we are, I think is the the culture um and you know how we do things and some of the technology and the modernness and and that that we have.
9:39So we've been pretty aggressive over the last handful of years and trying to modernize, get nice equipment, make sure that we have training and and and really have um an atmosphere where we let people be people.
9:52Um that can only go so far when uh you have the you know cost of living pressures, and then you just have the overall market pool.
10:02Um both of those uh are pretty pretty high impact.
10:09So uh we're under, I think that would be in the Ref Tales report.
10:12The number off the top of my head, I I don't know, but we're we're gonna be under on uh almost all of them.
10:22Uh so water pollution control is where uh council decisions are going to affect rates.
10:28This year we kept it flat.
10:30We did a lot of work to set it up as a transition year.
10:34There's two major elements to this is the budget positions and then the stormwater ordinance.
10:39Um the one-time reserves and some of the elements we did in the budget to make sure that we could hold rates flat this year are not repeatable.
10:50Um it was intentionally done to get us that time to do two things uh to try to get to some expiring debt to help and to make sure that we had at least the pathway to get a stormwater fee uh in place.
11:08So how it works, there's two different numbers in there.
11:12There's a big number that's 54.2.
11:14Uh, you're not going to find that in a signal.
11:17Uh line item, the rate support section is about 28 and a half.
11:21Um the rest of the number to get to the 54 is about 20 million dollars in bonds, grants, and other things to bring it up to that level.
11:31A big portion of that would be the primary clarifiers.
11:34But there's also one-time reserve use and grants in that that plugged it to keep us flat that is not repeatable.
11:45So the core problem, uh, and we've had this discussion for a few years uh now, and just kind of wanted to look at that history of it.
11:57In 26, we had rate shock because we didn't increase rates for seven years.
12:01Um that rate shock and then having to do an increase this year, uh, didn't make sense.
12:09And then, especially where we are in looking at uh the overall rate structure in stormwater, where we have two pretty pretty significantly different paths.
12:20We wanted to make sure that we could do no increase uh this year.
12:24What is not repeatable is the one-time use of of reserves and any long period of time that we're holding uh rates flat, we're not spending money we should, and we're actually costing uh in the long run.
12:42What we're we're gonna cost more.
12:43And so that's kind of the quick history of what brought us to tonight.
12:48The core problem with that water pollution control is a big portion of the cost driver that's hidden in the sewer bill or that water pollution control bill is that stormwater element, almost entirely driven by impervious area, uh, and we bill based on water usage.
13:04So that mismatch just creates uh you know a lack of transparent and an inequity in there.
13:11And now it's to the point where it's gonna create quite a bit of rate pressure too going forward.
13:17And so trying to fix that alignment um, you know, gets gets us to a better place.
13:24Uh another element is not only is stormwater hidden, but when people get their utility bill in Newport, they often just call it the water bill, and it's water and water pollution control.
13:35In that bill today is roughly six to seven million dollars that is spent on stormwater costs.
13:41A full program looking forward in the next few years is probably gonna be eight to ten.
13:46Not only would the fee and that restructuring make it visible and aligned, um, but it gives us that educational element that it's not it's not really appropriate to compare us to any other municipality just because of the structure that we have now.
14:06The majority of stormwater and almost all the other communities in the state are in the tax role uh not being done or or somewhere else.
14:15And so when you look at that water pollution control bill, there's quite a bit today that's already already in there being spent on it.
14:23Um so the decision looking forward through the budget is if we get the the stormwater fee next year it'll be a zero to five percent.
14:34Without that fee, you'd have a 15% increase on the CSO fixed fee and that sewer usage fee.
14:42Um you know, the the zero to five isn't magic.
14:46I probably shouldn't have said it that way, but it's it's that restructure right now.
14:52You kind of have three buckets.
14:53You have very low water usage homes that aren't really paying their share.
15:00You have seasonal homes that aren't paying their share, and then you have a big group of properties that have high impervious area that aren't paying what they're they're contributing.
15:07And so by getting a fee in place and getting that appropriate revenue based on the impervious area, you don't have that shock for the typical residential customer or the year-round customer just based on their water usage.
15:21Um and it's fairly significant when you look at the at the billing set.
15:27So uh specifically towards the stormwater fee, I kind of wanted to just hammer home three points that it's not a new cost, it's not a new tax, and it's not double charging uh anyone.
15:41What we will be doing is proposing to change that methodology on costs that already exist.
15:48Um and we're working now to actually have a web viewer so someone can go in, put their address in, what their bill is today, and see what it would be in in future states.
15:59And so we should have that hopefully relatively um soon.
16:05So uh again, a lot of the stormwater fee, uh, the elements aren't in this year's budget, but I wanted to be transparent about what we did.
16:17So the additional staffing is in this year's budget, and we set up um using kind of one-time measures to get us that transition year so we could set the system up and then in uh FY28 or hopefully before.
16:31We do have potential before, depending on on how everything goes, um, to come back to the council with the ordinance with those structures and that public output and see.
16:42None of it is automatic.
16:44Um, but I felt that it was critical to be extremely transparent on what we were doing this year uh and what those implications would be for for next year.
16:57And so if we don't do anything towards the positions or the stormwater being that, uh you're basically 15 plus percent next year, and then three to four percent compounded through at least 2031 uh on that.
17:15And so that's collectively uh going forward.
17:19These are modeled numbers.
17:20So as you tweak some of the model, it's gonna change, but I will say that they're directionally correct.
17:25There it there's no way you're gonna get to a zero or a seven or whatnot, you're you're in rounding errors on what these numbers are showing.
17:34So uh any deferral is just gonna compound that cost very much like we saw with the rate shock last year.
17:42And so uh overall our budget this year is uh stable.
17:48We're holding everything flat using those one-time reserves.
17:52We're calling out more openly that the stormwater costs are already in that bill, uh, outlining the changes that we want, uh, and then being very upfront about the uh you know where future rates are gonna go.
18:07So if if we're um successful in getting that stormwater in there, we have a fee path for the typical customer and and and the rate that's around 13 plus.
18:18Without that, you're probably 27 or so over the next few years.
18:22Um, and so um, you know, key points that it's flat, the pressure isn't flat.
18:29We've we've spent a lot of time in trying to structure it to give us that time, and that's why the policy decision or looking forward into 28 matters.
18:37Uh all the obligations talking about stormwater already exist, and uh those staffing positions are are needed, and that work is already occurring.
18:49Um I stole this slide from the stormwater workshop.
18:55Uh if anyone wants to fill out the rate study or grab the email so they can provide feedback.
19:00We're gonna have additional opportunities coming up.
19:03Uh, one of the ones I think that'll probably be the best is is that website application um through GIS that that you can put in and actually compare, you know, today, tomorrow, or what the the future state will be so people people can see.
19:16Um, you know, there are going to be some people that are not thrilled because they have a lot of impervious area, but uh that is that is where we are.
19:36Thank you for putting this all together and very impactfully with the way the proposal structured.
19:42First question for me is the positions, the overtime that we are talking about that would be offset by full-time positions.
19:49Is that overtime budgeted in the current fiscal year already?
19:52And so it's a like for like.
19:56So those new positions are budget neutral.
20:00We're actually putting bodies in positions that we had budgeted overtime for before.
20:03Yeah, if you're going to calculate a cost benefit, there's probably a few different ways you could do it.
20:07The case for um the majority of them are either neutral or to the benefit.
20:14On the stormwater fee, as I am looking at this, this is a triple bottom line benefit.
20:20We are more equitably balancing the burden of paying for stormwater on the individuals and properties that are generating that stormwater that we have to deal with.
20:29We would be finding a new reliable funding stream for the infrastructure gap that we have on stormwater projects to help us be more resilient as a community.
20:39And then finally, it's a tool that's going to address and help keep rates affordable for people who live here year-round that have been carrying more than for their fair share for a long time.
20:48And so it at first blush looks like uh it's going to be a great initiative.
20:53And I think it's going to be one of the more important things that the city does uh in this decade.
20:56Thank you for pulling it all together.
20:58Yeah, there will be, as there always is, there's gonna be a couple of outliers, but when you look across the customer set, there's there's ways that we'll be able to, you know, hopefully do that.
21:08And if we don't get it right in the first year, having it set up allows us the flexibility going forward.
21:22Rob, where did they come up with the 15,000 customer accounts?
21:28Um how many in Newport?
21:31How many in how many 10,000 in Newport?
21:34How many with the Navy?
21:37The Navy is a single customer.
21:40It's not population count.
21:42And it comes back to uh us not really having a good peer.
21:48Um I was just asked yesterday, and I can't remember who the conversation was was about, you know, if you look generically, it'll say our population's 40 something thousand.
21:59But when you look at certain events and over the summer, it jumps up into the hundreds of thousands.
22:05And so um customer accounts, just the account, the Navy's as one, their population's always in flux.
22:11Portsmouth Water and Fire District is one customer.
22:14Um, so and how many customers in Middletown?
22:21That's just the counts.
22:23So what that population will be changing.
22:28It just you know, you you figure water's water, it's they're working all day and they have water on the bait.
22:37I mean, are they being charged appropriately?
22:42Uh yeah, the only like inequity right now is on the stormwater end.
22:48Um so on the drinking water end, it's a true cost of uh of service rate.
22:54Uh and then for the sewer uh their contract relationships where they pay their metered share going into the plant.
23:03Um we still have uh an outstanding contract to get with Middletown, but we've dramatically improved uh over the last three years in where we are.
23:14So outside of the stormwater, everything is is fairly close to um what drives the costs for those systems.
23:22And you think this this um creation of that what is it, a cost study on the water that we're we're doing several things kind of all at the same time.
23:37So there's been multiple organizational assessments, the planning level or long-term view has different structures.
23:45Uh and so there's uh yesterday, today, and then tomorrow in it, and and we get stuck operating in all of them.
23:54Um the water rates that we have are are modeled out, and every time they it goes through that you're paying for what the demands are on the system.
24:07So every time we refile if it's fire flow or if it's uh Portsmouth or the Navy or whatnot, that gets reallocated to what their recent history is, and the model will adjust.
24:21And so if you look back, there's been quite a bit of movement there in the last decade, and we're we're much closer.
24:29It's it's it's pretty tight for that.
24:32Um and for sewer, it's the same.
24:34Again, I think the biggest gap is back to the to the stormwater, where right now we're using a really simplified uh fee structure that worked 20 years ago when we just had the CSO program.
24:46It it doesn't really reflect um what what's pushing all the costs today.
25:17Um there's a bunch of different programs that uh we've tried to model after.
25:23We've reached out to certain tech schools and that, but uh but a lot of them are um people that started as a temp and kind of got to test drive uh the department, what we do, and um you know, there's some phenomenal stories in there.
25:42There's there's kids that came in uh five years ago that now can operate every piece of equipment we have, have CDLAs, uh, and and can run jobs.
25:54So um there's there's not a big pool.
26:00Um there has been some development at CCRI, there's been a bunch with the different associations in that.
26:07Um and they're you know, typically good jobs that you can go anywhere in the country and get.
26:13Uh they're not the most appealing jobs.
26:17You're gonna get dirty, you're gonna have to work late, you don't get to go home, you're gonna you know miss things.
26:24Um, but yeah, the majority of them we we build in house.
26:40Anyone have any questions?
26:46Uh so then the last thing is uh the code up.
26:50We'll have the presentation probably go on the website, the video will be up.
26:54And if you have any constituents or that, I would love them to scan that QR code or email us if they have questions, and we're gonna try to get more and more up onto the website so people can get a better idea of the you know, stormwater fee and and where stuff is as compared to other communities in Rhode Island.
27:14Um where are we on that scale uh for our wastewater treatment?
27:20You know, all the chemicals and things, millions of dollars because of our shallow ponds.
27:27We're gonna be in the top three on on either end that you you you do it, and you're gonna block island will probably be higher, but but we're we're again the gonna be uh on the highest.
27:39Uh and then for water, the the comparisons don't don't really work well.
27:47Um, you know, our good days in what we bring into the treatment water.
27:52Uh plants here are laughable to a Providence water or to a Boston or anyone else.
27:58Um, you know, we're we're we're used to it.
28:02We're lucky that we have the water that we do just volume-wise.
28:06And then on the uh the wastewater side, it's it's the same.
28:09You have an old combined system um that has a bunch of different elements to it, and we need to operate across a really, really broad range of flows.
28:20Um, and that that doesn't happen easily.
28:33I know this isn't the capital budget conversation, but lead service line replacement.
28:38To what extent is that incorporated in the the spending plans for the water utility?
28:43So you're gonna have a very big number in that capital plan that is still unfunded.
28:48Um today was uh a fairly fairly good day for us seeking uh additional revenue from grants and that I reached out.
28:57We did uh get last year about a million dollars rationally directed spending to the to the community.
29:04Um they're not ready yet to tell us what all that criteria is, but we're still probably a hundred million or so overall.
29:13How that ties in with future capital program when stuff expires and that um we don't have a good picture.
29:20Uh at the state level, we've brought it up, you know, repeatedly that it it will be an issue uh for us that we can't just do you know the lead the lead portion alone, there's stuff that you have to do with it.
29:34Um the good portion is that in the budget is advanced surveillance, water quality monitoring, that outreach, uh and and that is in there.
29:46So that's at a level above what's required uh to make sure that it stays stable and that we're seeing it.
29:53Um so from a from a standpoint, you know, it's not no risk, but it is low risk.
30:00Uh, and we're staying line.
30:01And so we're we're kind of doing both.
30:05As it goes, but there are some big money questions before you're going to get an answer to that total program.
30:14Just the short version, because I think that was a pretty comprehensive answer, but this remains an unfunded mandate that we need to address at some point, but there's no funding stream identified at this time outside of the one million in congressionally directed spending that we are currently spending down.
30:41Well, Rob, thank you so much.