Norman City Council FY 2027 Budget Study Session – April 28, 2026
Norman City Council FY 2027 Budget Study Session – April 28, 2026
The Norman City Council held a study session on Tuesday, April 28, 2026, at 5:00 PM to discuss the proposed Fiscal Year 2027 budget for the General Fund and Special Revenue Funds. Finance Director Clint Mercer, along with Assistant Finance Director Kim Kaufman, presented the city manager's proposed budget, totaling approximately $302 million across all funds. The session focused on revenue projections, expenditure priorities, financial policies, and the challenges of funding public safety and capital needs amid flat sales tax growth.
Discussion Items
- Budget Overview and Financial Policies: Mercer outlined the budget as a comprehensive policy document and financial plan, noting the legal requirement for a balanced budget (positive ending fund balance). He reviewed reserve policies, including a 3% operational reserve plus a 1% emergency reserve (totaling 4%) and a separate Rainy Day Fund (minimum 4%, target 5%, maximum 7% of General Fund expenditures). For FY 2027, the Rainy Day Fund is projected to meet the minimum level by $226,000 but remains below the target.
- Revenue Projections: Sales tax, the largest General Fund revenue source (33% of all funds), is projected to grow by 1% in FY 2027, consistent with metro area estimates (0–2%). Use tax is projected to grow 4%. Actual sales tax receipts are currently 1.77% ahead of the prior year, partly due to a December 2025 spike from a home playoff football game, which is not expected to recur. General Fund revenue is budgeted at $112 million, a 6% increase from the prior year, mainly from cost allocation charges and sales/use taxes.
- Expenditure Priorities: Public safety accounts for 23% of all fund expenditures (police 27%, fire 19% of General Fund). Personnel costs consume about 70% of the General Fund. The proposed FY 2027 General Fund expenditure budget is $112 million, a 1% increase over the prior year. A $2 million subsidy to the risk management fund (insurance) is included, with $1.5 million from the General Fund.
- Personnel and Staffing: The city has held General Fund positions flat, adding only utility-related and opioid settlement-funded positions. A 2019 public safety study recommended 40 additional firefighters and 15 police officers, but the flat revenue has prevented hiring. Council members expressed concern about fire station staffing in Ward 5, noting that two trucks are not fully operational due to driver shortages and that response times risk increasing. It was estimated that $7–8 million in capital and $1.5 million annually for 15 bodies is needed for one new station.
- Insurance and Healthcare: The city is self-insured; healthcare costs total about $13 million annually, with prescription drug costs rising while medical procedure costs decline. A health insurance committee is working with bargaining units to manage plan changes. The city saves approximately $3 million annually by remaining self-insured compared to a fully-insured plan.
- Special Revenue Funds:
- Public Safety Sales Tax Fund: The half-cent tax (enacted 2008, extended 2014) has met most obligations except Fire Station No. 5 relocation. Debt issued for radio system and Emergency Communications Operations Center will be paid off in FY 2027, freeing about $1.5 million in future capacity.
- Room Tax Fund: Voters approved an increase from 8% to 10% (effective July 1, 2026), with allocations of 50% to Norman Convention and Visitor Bureau, 25% to Norman Arts Council, and 25% to Parks Department.
- Young Family Athletic Center: Opened 2024, employs 5 full-time and 25 part-time staff; expects a 25% revenue increase from taking over concession operations.
- Seizures and Restitution Fund: Spending $831,000 in FY 2027 on police vehicles, records management software, and Pivot community intervention services for juveniles.
- Public Transportation Fund: Revenues exceed expenditures by about $600,000; 52% from a dedicated sales tax, 45% from federal grants. The fund helps keep the fleet current without competing for capital resources.
- Westwood Park Fund: Expects revenues to exceed expenditures by $263,000; includes golf course, tennis center, and aquatic center.
- Capital and Equipment: A ranked capital request process is used, prioritizing public safety equipment (body armor, fire hoses, self-contained breathing apparatus, turnouts) and computer replacements on a six-year cycle.
Key Outcomes
- No votes were taken; the session was for discussion and to receive staff presentations.
- The first public budget hearing was held as part of the meeting; a second public hearing is scheduled for May 26, 2026.
- Upcoming study sessions: capital funds on May 5, enterprise funds on May 19, with possible additional session June 2, and final adoption on June 9, 2026.
- Council members expressed concerns about flat revenue limiting public safety staffing and the need for future funding mechanisms for fire stations and personnel.
Meeting Transcript
This year that's gonna be here as far as council goes. So we'll go ahead and get started since it's five o'clock. Welcome to the city council conference for Tuesday, April 28th, 2026. We have one item on the agenda, which is a discussion regarding the proposed uh FYE 2027 City of Norman budget, general fund and special revenue funds. So we have staff here to lead us in the discussion. Mayor uh Ice Clint Mercer, sir. I'm the finance director here. So I have with me Kim Kaufman, who's the assistant finance director, chief accountant. So it's our pleasure tonight to bring you the uh city manager's proposed budget uh for 2027, fiscal year 2027 that with the general fund and special revenue funds focused on tonight. So kind of to get us started, I kind of want to cover what is a budget. Um budget's a comprehensive policy document. Uh it's a financial plan to carry out policy decisions, it reflects the values for priority that propriety priority, a strategic vision of the city. Uh, it's an operational guide that holds departments accountable, and it's a viable communications tool that transparently illustrates how evaluable resources are allocated in support of council's goals. So, with that, the concept of that public communication, the legal requirement for a budget, it could honestly be done in a one-page resolution, which would be uh council's authorization to spend. And um the budget in total, we're talking about 302 million dollars, and we recognize it would be very difficult to convince anybody to just go ahead and sign a one-pager that says go ahead and spend 302 million without the ability to demonstrate where that 302 million goes. So the format we follow has been recognized by the government finance officers association. We have received dozens upon dozens of awards for excellence in budgetary presentation. So we do go above and beyond in terms of what we present to you and the public in terms of detail, and of course, we work mightily to be as transparent as any governmental entity in the state of Oklahoma, but that's what this reflects. It's gonna feel like a good good document. Yeah, exactly. That's about 302 million feels like we'll do that. Okay, this is kind of a uh slide that uh I liken it to uh if you go to the mall, and there's the little kiosk. I tell you you are here, but this is the uh the budget calendar, and we are at uh the item in red, uh, which is the general and special revenue funds. We've got upcoming uh next week. We'll have a uh well, tonight we'll have a public budget hearing, and then next week we'll cover the capital funds, and then uh and then two weeks after that we'll cover the enterprise funds. We'll have another uh budget hearing May 26th, and then uh there's an option to have another council session uh study session June 2nd, and then uh the final adoption will come June 9th. So, and then we'll start the fiscal year July 1. The budget document documents that you have, the way they're prepared, uh it's kind of the summary to detail format. So you guys uh I'm sure you've had time maybe maybe not to prove through, but uh the uh there's some so some good good sections in here. Uh I particularly like the uh community profile section. You can go through and kind of compare to some of our peers, um, see where we stand on different categories. Uh there's some statistical parts as well. Um that's that's the document itself. Um this next slide shows kind of the functions. Uh the city and where they live. Like, for example, you know, legals on the general fund, police is in the general fund, um, room tax as its own special revenue fund, um, enterprise funds, water, sewer, um, sanitation. We have capital project funds for different purposes, Norman Forward Fund, um, debt service fund. So that's kind of a pictorial of where they live, and this is also in your budget book. So financial policies. Uh, this the city is required to adopt a budget by city charter. Uh, we also follow the municipal budget act, and um we have to uh the requirements are listed out here, but uh um has to be uh uh 30 days prior to the beginning of each fiscal year. The chief executive officer shall present a proposed budget to the governing body for consideration. And then we have to have a balanced budget, which we'll go into more detail as to what that actually means a little bit later. The adopted budget must be transmitted to state auditor and inspector within 30 days after the beginning of the fiscal year, and then the adopted budget must be available to the public in print or electronically, which ours is on our website. So just some other factors here. So each time each year when you adopt the budget, you're readopting these financial policies. Council approves projected revenues and allocated expenditures within the adopted budget. So that's a little bit different than when items come to you through the year. When you adopt this budget, you're adopting those funds up front. And then you make adjustments as you go along through the year.
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