Mon, Dec 1, 2025·San Francisco, California·Land Use and Transportation Committee

San Francisco Land Use & Transportation Committee Regular Meeting — December 1, 2025

Discussion Breakdown

Affordable Housing50%
Public Engagement12%
Historic Preservation10%
Engineering And Infrastructure8%
Economic Development8%
Fiscal Sustainability6%
Environmental Protection6%

Summary

San Francisco Land Use & Transportation Committee Regular Meeting (Dec. 1, 2025)

The San Francisco Board of Supervisors’ Land Use & Transportation Committee met on December 1, 2025 (regular meeting) and advanced several land use and tenant protection measures. Key actions included: (1) recommending approval of a Building Code change setting a 365-day building permit application expiration timeline (2–1 vote); (2) approving amendments and recommending approval of an inclusionary housing alternative tied to voluntary rent control in targeted west-side/high-resource areas (3–0); (3) adopting substantive amendments to the Residential Tenant Protection Ordinance (TPO) and continuing the item one week to December 8, 2025 (3–0); and (4) forwarding an expansion of the Central Neighborhoods Large Residence SUD (3–0). The Committee also advanced the “Family Housing Zoning Program / Housing Choice San Francisco Program” package (items 5–7 and 9) with amendments and a positive recommendation (2–1), and tabled a duplicated ordinance vehicle file (item 8) (2–1).

Discussion Items

  • Building permit expiration timing (Item 1; sponsor: Supervisor Bilal Mahmood)

    • Proposal (project description): Amend the Building Code so certain building permit applications expire within 365 days of submittal, and affirm the CEQA determination.
    • Supervisor Cheyenne Chen (Vice Chair) position: Expressed support for reducing red tape, but raised concern that displaced tenants’ timelines could be harmed if developers can extend timelines while tenant benefits run out; cited a maximum of 42 months of relocation payments under standards referenced in the Residential Tenant Protection Ordinance (which she sponsored). She stated that without amendments aligning timelines, she would vote no.
    • Supervisor Mahmood position: Argued the ordinance is not in opposition to the Tenant Protection Ordinance; stated the ordinance applies only when there is no demonstrated progress and does not change the existing three-year window for obtaining permits after entitlement.
    • DBI (Tate Hanna, Legislative Affairs Manager) project context: Said the proportion of projects affected in the way described by Supervisor Chen was “relatively small,” noting most permits are over-the-counter and completed within a year, and DBI has historically been “relatively generous with extensions.”
  • Inclusionary housing alternative via voluntary rent control + land dedication (Item 2; sponsor: Chair Myrna Melgar)

    • Proposal (project description): Amend the Planning Code to allow the City to waive the inclusionary housing fee and other requirements outside the Priority Equity Geography Special Use District, in exchange for a sponsor agreement to subject all units to rent control; and allow projects outside the SUD to comply with inclusionary by dedicating land to the City (with findings).
    • Chair Melgar position: Supported rent control as a stability tool; described this as a fourth compliance path (in targeted rezoning areas) where a project can opt into rent control “from the get-go” rather than providing on-site BMR units, which she stated may be advantageous in a “very high interest rate environment” because affordability accrues over time.
    • Supervisor Chen position: Supported the concept but highlighted tradeoffs: units would be market-rate at initial occupancy and waiving fees requires replacement affordable housing funding strategies. Supported a more modest-scale approach and welcomed amendments narrowing the policy.
    • Planning Department / Planning Commission (Veronica Flores) report: Planning Commission (Oct. 9, 2025) recommended approval unanimously with modifications, including prohibiting condo conversions of new units and tightening land dedication requirements.
    • Amendments adopted (project description):
      • Limited waiver applicability to specified districts in well-resourced neighborhoods with a 65-foot or less height limit.
      • Prohibited subdivision/condo conversion of projects using the rent-control option.
      • Required land dedication to accommodate 35% or greater of potential units relative to the principal project site.
      • Added reporting so new units produced through the waiver are reflected in housing inventory/registry (coordination between Planning and the Rent Board).
  • Residential Tenant Protection Ordinance (TPO) amendments (Item 3; sponsor: Supervisor Cheyenne Chen; additional amendment by Chair Melgar)

    • Proposal (project description, as read by the clerk): Strengthen demolition replacement requirements, relocation assistance (with additional protections for lower-income tenants), conditional use criteria for demolition, tenant harassment hearing procedures, disclosures and buyout agreements, notice of intent to withdraw units, and other changes/clarifications.
    • Supervisor Chen amendments (project description):
      • Demolition definition / triggers in Planning Code §317: Defined “demolition” for purposes of triggering protections; refined thresholds including major alterations involving removal of 50% or more of the sum of front and rear faces and 50% or more of horizontal elements (measured by square footage of surface area).
      • Clarified “residential merger” as combining two or more units (including creating an open connection).
      • Struck language allowing Planning to reduce numeric criteria by up to 20%.
      • Treated infilled exterior openings and certain wall removals as demolition; treated building elevation (regardless of height) as removal of horizontal elements.
      • Added a reporting requirement for analysis to be reported to the Planning Commission.
      • Updated conditional use criteria to align with citywide unit mix standards, clarifying that a project of five units or more increases the number of two-or-more-bedroom units on site.
      • Fire/safety hazard gap: ensured residents displaced by events such as fire are treated as “existing occupants” for right of first refusal/return if demolition occurs and the landlord applies to rebuild within five years.
    • Chair Melgar amendment (project description): Added disclosures so the City is aware when an owner filing an Ellis Act eviction also intends to demolish, to better understand interactions between demolitions (including under SB 330) and the Ellis Act.

Public Comments & Testimony

  • On the TPO (Item 3):

    • Representatives connected to the Castro LGBTQ Cultural District expressed appreciation and emphasized the importance of protecting rent-controlled units for keeping LGBTQ residents in San Francisco.
    • Race and Equity in All Planning Coalition / SF Anti-Displacement Coalition speakers expressed support for strengthening the TPO, urged additional amendments (including making compliance with the City’s buyout program mandatory), and thanked supervisors and staff.
    • Young Community Developers and SF Anti-Displacement Coalition speakers requested closing perceived Ellis Act and buyout “loopholes,” and asked for stronger Priority Equity Geography (PEG)-specific demolition/replacement affordability requirements; several urged duplicating the file to allow substantive amendments requiring further Planning Commission review.
    • Individual residents and caregivers thanked the Committee for strengthening tenant protections.
  • On the Family Housing Zoning Program / Housing Choice SF (Items 5–9):

    • Opposition testimony included concerns about speculative redevelopment, loss of rent-controlled housing and neighborhood character, impacts on small businesses, density/height increases (including concerns about Van Ness), and requests for stronger environmental review (including a request for a supplemental EIR rather than reliance on an addendum to a 2002 Housing Element EIR).
    • Support testimony included support from housing organizations and political clubs (e.g., SPUR, Housing Action Coalition, San Francisco Democratic Party, United Democratic Club) emphasizing the need to increase housing supply and meet state housing obligations.
    • Several speakers emphasized rent control protections as essential, while others argued the plan insufficiently delivers deeply affordable housing without additional funding.
    • Statistics cited in testimony:
      • A speaker described 8,600+ applications for 95 units at an affordable project (730 Stanyan) to illustrate demand.
      • A small business advocate cited the City’s chief economist estimate that rents may fall only $75–$125 per month.
      • A resident referenced potential impacts to ~20,000 two-unit rent-controlled units, affecting 40,000–60,000 people (depending on household size).

Family Housing Zoning Program / Housing Choice SF Package (Items 5–9)

  • Package description (project description, as read by the clerk):
    • Amend the General Plan and Planning Code and update zoning/height maps and the Local Coastal Program to implement the Family Housing Zoning Program, including the Housing Choice San Francisco Program; changes included height/density/design guideline adjustments, creating new districts/SUDs, modifying wind requirements (only buildings taller than 85 feet), revising parking/curb-cut requirements, creating a residential transit-oriented commercial district, implementing MTC transit-oriented communities policy, senior housing open space/bike parking reductions, and related changes.
  • President Rafael Mandelman amendment (historic preservation; discussed and returned from Planning):
    • Project description: Citywide update to Planning Code §121.7 restricting lot mergers for housing development projects on lots containing qualifying historic buildings unless the project preserves the resource and complies with objective preservation design standards.
    • Planning Commission (Nov. 20, 2025) modifications summarized by Planning staff (Lisa Chen):
      • Use the simpler “historic building” definition already in Planning Code §102 (narrowing scope).
      • Clarify that if preservation design standards conflict with Housing Choice SF modified standards, the local program standards prevail so long as they do not result in demolition.
      • Limit the lot-merger prohibition to housing development projects (not non-housing projects that continue to go through CEQA/discretionary review).
  • Supervisor Joel Engardio/Sauter (as stated in transcript: Supervisor “Sauter”) cleanup amendment (commercial replacement incentive):
    • Project description: Non-substantive clarification allowing splitting larger commercial spaces into multiple smaller ones while maintaining cumulative dimensions/characteristics; made in collaboration with merchants and Planning.
  • Supervisor Chen position (policy stance): Opposed the zoning package in its current form, describing it as top-down and insufficiently protective against displacement; moved to refer items 5–7 and 9 to the full Board without recommendation (motion failed).
  • Chair Melgar position (policy stance): Supported advancing the plan; emphasized that demolition controls/tenant protections were being addressed through the separate TPO work and stressed needs for broader affordable housing funding and business protections.

Key Outcomes

  • Item 1 (Building Code permit expiration): Sent to the full Board with a positive recommendation.

    • Vote: 2–1 (Ayes: Melgar, Mahmood; No: Chen).
  • Item 2 (Inclusionary alternative via rent control/land dedication): Adopted amendments and sent to the full Board with a positive recommendation.

    • Vote: 3–0.
  • Item 3 (Residential Tenant Protection Ordinance amendments):

    • Adopted substantive amendments (Chen + Melgar).
      • Vote: 3–0.
    • Continued to December 8, 2025.
      • Vote: 3–0.
  • Item 4 (Central Neighborhoods Large Residence SUD expansion; Corona Heights SUD merged/deleted): Sent to the full Board with a positive recommendation as a committee report.

    • Vote: 3–0.
  • Items 5–9 (Family Housing Zoning Program / Housing Choice SF package):

    • Adopted technical amendments to Item 9 (Local Coastal Program transmittal resolution) summarizing procedural history/dates (City Attorney changes).
      • Vote: 3–0.
    • Adopted amendments to Item 7 incorporating President Mandelman’s historic preservation changes and Supervisor Sauter’s commercial-space cleanup changes.
      • Vote: 3–0.
    • Motion to refer Items 5, 6, 7, and 9 to the full Board without recommendation (not as committee reports) failed.
      • Vote: 1–2 (Aye: Chen; No: Mahmood, Melgar).
    • Item 8 (duplicated ordinance vehicle): Tabled.
      • Vote: 2–1 (Ayes: Mahmood, Melgar; No: Chen).
    • Items 5, 6, and 7: Sent to the full Board as committee reports with positive recommendations.
    • Item 9: Sent to the full Board with a positive recommendation (not as a committee report).
      • Vote on combined forwarding motion: 2–1 (Ayes: Mahmood, Melgar; No: Chen).
  • Next steps noted by the Clerk at the outset: Items acted upon were expected to appear on the Board of Supervisors agenda of December 9, 2025, unless otherwise stated (Item 3 was explicitly continued to December 8, 2025 at committee).

Meeting Transcript

Okay, good afternoon everyone. This meeting will come to order. Welcome to the December 1st, 2025 regular meeting of the Land, Use, and Transportation Committee of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors. I hope everyone had a very enjoyable Thanksgiving holiday last week. I'm Supervisor Myrna Melgar, Chair of the Committee, joined by Vice Chair, Supervisor Cheyenne Chen, and Supervisor Bilal Mahmood. The Committee Clerk today is Elisa Samara, and I also want to thank Jeanette Engelauf with SFGovTV for staffing this meeting and broadcasting it to folks in their homes. Madam Clerk, do you have any announcements? Yes, Madam Chair. Please make sure to silence all cell phones and electronic devices you have. Documents to be included as part of the file should be submitted to the Clerk. Public comment will be taken on each item on today's agenda. When your item of interest comes up and public comment is called, please line up to speak on your right. Alternatively, you may submit public comment in writing in either of the following ways. First, you can email them to the land use clerk, John Carroll, at john.carrroll at sfgov.org. Or you may send your written comments via U.S. Postal Service to our office at City Hall. 1 Dr. Carlton B. Goodlick Place, room 244, San Francisco, California 94102. If you submit public comment in writing, it will be forwarded to the supervisors and also included as part of the official file. Items acted upon today are expected to appear on the Board of Supervisors' agenda of December 9th, 2025, unless otherwise stated. Madam Chair. Thank you so much, Madam Clerk. I appreciate all the members of the public who are here I just wanted to go over a few things because I've heard some feedback that folks are confused especially to the family zoning item of what we are doing and what the public participation will be since this is the fourth hearing of the rezoning item we will limit comment from the public to one minute but we will take public comment because that is required. And we have really two files, one that we created when we duplicated it when this was first introduced and had to go back to planning. Planning heard the amendments in that file which supervisor President Mandelman's amendments dealing with historic preservation and I I understand that the supervisor and the planning department have agreed on all the modifications. It's not controversial. So what we will do is take those amendments into the original file and then table that second file. We're not tabling the amendments. We're just tabling the file because it's a vehicle and it's already served its purpose. We will hopefully, if my colleagues agree, vote on the amendments and put it in the original file, and then we will vote on that file. So that is what we're doing. It is an action, so we will take public comment on that action, but it is about the entirety of the family zoning plan, not just those amendments. So keep that in mind. Okay, so with that, Mr. Clerk, I'm sorry, Madam Clerk, let's go to item number one. Thank you. Yes, agenda item number one is an ordinance amending the building code to revise the timing of expiration of certain building permits and building permit application and affirming the CEQA determination. Thank you so much. Okay, so this was introduced by Supervisor Mahmood. So the floor is yours. Colleagues, appreciate the vote to support this ordinance last time. Again, this ordinance is about amending the building code to reduce some red tape and bureaucracy for any applications submitted to the building department so that it shall expire within 365 days of submittal. Colleagues hope to have your vote again for a second time. Okay. Thank you so much. We took this. We've already heard this item. So Supervisor Chen.