Mon, Jan 26, 2026·San Francisco, California·Land Use and Transportation Committee

Land Use and Transportation Committee Meeting - January 26, 2026

Discussion Breakdown

Engineering And Infrastructure69%
Land Use18%
Economic Development7%
Community Engagement4%
Transportation Safety2%

Summary

Land Use and Transportation Committee Meeting - January 26, 2026

The Land Use and Transportation Committee of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors convened on January 26, 2026, chaired by Supervisor Myrna Melgar, with Vice Chair Supervisor Cheyenne Chen and Supervisor Bilal Mahmoud. The meeting addressed airport navigation easements, planning code amendments, Central Subway performance, and commemorative street naming.

Opening and Introductions

The meeting began with technical difficulties before formally opening. Chair Melgar acknowledged committee members and staff, including committee clerk Elisa Samara and SFGovTV representative Kalina Mendoza. Items acted upon were expected to appear on the Board of Supervisors' agenda for February 3rd, 2026.

Airport Navigation Easements (Items 1-2)

Ayanna Volek from SFO Airport presented two resolutions authorizing acceptance of navigation easements at no cost to the city:

  • 180 El Camino Real, South San Francisco: A mixed-use residential development within the 70-decibel Community Noise Equivalent Level (CNEL) contour. The San Mateo County Airport Land Use Commission initially found the project incompatible with the Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan (ALUCP), but the City of South San Francisco overruled this finding.

  • 413 Alita Way, unincorporated San Mateo County: An accessory dwelling unit within the 70 dB CNEL contour, continuously zoned residential since 2012.

Minor amendments were presented correcting planning letter dates in both files. The committee unanimously approved both items as amended with positive recommendations.

Planning Code Corrections (Item 3)

Lisa Gluckstein from the Planning Department presented an ordinance making various clarifying and typographical changes to the planning code, including prohibiting massage establishments and massage practitioner uses as accessory uses to residential properties. The Planning Commission unanimously approved the item on October 23, 2025, with modifications. Additional technical amendments were presented to correct references and reflect recent legislative changes. The committee unanimously approved the item as amended.

Movie Theater Alcohol Sales (Item 4)

Lorenzo Rosas from Supervisor Cheryl's office presented an ordinance allowing movie theaters operating as bona fide eating places to sell beer, wine, and/or liquor on-site. The legislation specifically exempts movie theaters from gross receipts thresholds applied to other eating establishments and includes provisions for the Clay Theater in the Upper Fillmore Neighborhood Commercial District.

Key amendments presented:

  • Removed "fixed" from the movie theater definition
  • Removed language requiring 150 fixed seats and ABC license type 41 for the Clay Theater
  • Allowed broader programming offerings with Entertainment Commission authorization
  • Most significantly, changed "by ticketed customers" to allow on-site consumption "to ticketed and non-ticketed guests" for the Upper Fillmore NCD only

Supervisor Chen praised the legislation for supporting neighborhood theaters while establishing controls to prevent alcohol sales to minors. The Fillmore Merchant Association and Pacific Heights Resident Association expressed support following extensive community outreach. The committee unanimously approved amendments and continued the item to the February 9th meeting due to the substantive nature of the changes.

Driveway Parking Legalization (Item 5)

Lisa Gluckstein presented an ordinance permitting parking of up to two operable vehicles in driveways located in required front setbacks. Currently, the planning code prohibits such parking, requiring all off-street residential parking to be screened and enclosed. The prohibition dates back to the 1979 downzoning ordinance.

Key provisions:

  • Up to two operable vehicles allowed
  • Boats, trailers, RVs, mobile homes, and buses remain prohibited
  • No encroachment on public right-of-way permitted
  • Parking explicitly allowed where garages converted to ADUs or junior ADUs
  • Parking limited to the vehicular path between curb cut and authorized parking area

The Planning Commission unanimously recommended approval on October 23rd with modifications. Public comment from Livable City raised concerns about pedestrian safety, curb cuts creating hazards, and the loss of green front yard spaces. Tom Adulovich noted that a child was killed in Hayes Valley by a car pulling out of a driveway.

Chair Melgar and Supervisor Chen supported the legislation as addressing constituent concerns and accommodating the reality of car-dependent households, particularly on the west side. Both acknowledged the legislation doesn't incentivize additional parking but legalizes existing common practices. Concerns about undermining bicycle infrastructure projects were addressed, with staff noting that curb cut removal requirements remain for non-ADU garage conversions. The committee unanimously approved the amendments and sent the item forward with a positive recommendation.

Stephen Tennis Way Commemorative Street Naming (Item 6)

Supervisor Mahmoud presented a resolution adding the commemorative street name "Stephen Tennis Way" to the 200 block of Eddy Street in the Tenderloin, recognizing Stephen Tennis' decades of service as a Safe Passage corner captain. Tennis guided thousands of children safely through the streets of the Tenderloin until his passing in late 2024. This represents the first commemorative street renaming for an individual in the Tenderloin neighborhood.

Jaime Valoria, a Tenderloin resident, provided supportive public comment, noting Tennis was one of the first people he worked with over 10 years ago and praising his positive community presence. The committee unanimously approved the resolution with a positive recommendation.

Maiden Lane Activation (Item 7)

Supervisor Danny Sauter presented a resolution updating permissions for Maiden Lane activation in Union Square. The alley has been closed to vehicular traffic during daytime hours since 1973. The resolution:

  • Updates the designated entity from Union Square Association (ceased 2010) to Union Square Alliance
  • Places street closure authority with SFMTA per charter mandate
  • Urges SFMTA to modify street closure hours
  • Delegates authority to Public Works to administratively amend encroachment permits
  • Allows additional activations beyond tables and chairs, including temporary art installations, stages, speakers, and lighting
  • Permits food and beverage vendors

Marissa Rodriguez, CEO of Union Square Alliance, expressed strong support and described a recent successful "Latinas Forever" celebration featuring drag shows. An amendment was requested to change the closure time from 10 p.m. to 8 p.m. (rather than the initially proposed 9 p.m.) to accommodate Recology's collection schedule and minimize late-night disturbance to residents. The committee unanimously approved the amendment and sent the item forward with a positive recommendation.

Central Subway Hearing (Item 8)

Supervisor Sauter called a comprehensive hearing examining the Central Subway's current performance and future extension possibilities. The Central Subway opened in November 2022 after more than two decades of planning and community advocacy.

Current Performance

Sean Kennedy, SFMTA Chief Planning and Delivery Officer, reported:

Ridership Success:

  • Second highest rail ridership of any rail line at over 20,000 riders daily
  • 63% of southbound trips start in the central subway
  • 70% of northbound trips end in the central subway
  • Ridership on routes 30 and 45 north of Washington Street increased, while ridership south of Washington remained stable, indicating the subway induced new transit trips rather than simply shifting existing riders

Operational Challenges:

Surface Portion (3rd Street):

  • 45-minute travel time from 4th and King to Sunnydale
  • 68 traffic signals along the route
  • Over 20 locations allow left turns in front of trains
  • Approximately 20% of travel time spent at traffic signals

Recent Improvements:

  • Transit lane on 4th Street Bridge (implemented ~2 years ago) saved 20% travel time between Barrie and King Street (approximately 1 minute)
  • Pilot project of new cloud-based transit signal priority at five signals from Barrie to Brannon showed up to 35% travel time improvement
  • Rolling out improved signal priority to all 68 intersections over the next several months
  • Phase two (channel to 20th Street) expected within two months
  • Complete rollout to Sunnydale in 4-6 months

Vertical Transportation:

  • Initial 18 months experienced significant elevator and escalator reliability issues
  • Last six months showed dramatic improvement to high 80s-low 90% uptime, matching system-wide average
  • Target remains 100% given 100-120 foot station depth
  • Improved diagnostic processes, on-site parts storage, and faster deployment of specialty services

Retail Spaces:

  • Two retail kiosks remain unleased
  • Close to leasing one space
  • Second space experiencing flooding issues during heavy rain, preventing marketing for lease

Chair Melgar questioned the "magic number" for increasing train frequency. Kennedy explained current frequency is 10 minutes most of the day, 20 minutes evening, 12 minutes weekends, with trains at approximately 60% crush load capacity (220 passengers on two-car trains). The threshold for adding service is typically 85% crush load capacity, but financial constraints prevent near-term frequency increases. Additional trains are deployed for Chase Center events.

Supervisor Chen expressed concerns about active curb cuts impacting pedestrian safety and bicycle infrastructure development, particularly along high-injury network corridors like Alamany Boulevard. Kennedy explained that garage-to-ADU conversions represent a policy choice to incentivize housing creation, while other garage conversions still require curb cut removal.

Future Extension Planning

Kennedy presented the Central Subway extension as one of five transit network expansion priorities identified in the 2020 Connect SF transit strategy, alongside:

  • Caltrain/High-Speed Rail portal to Salesforce Transit Center (already advancing)
  • Geary corridor improvements
  • 19th Avenue/West Side subway
  • Mission Bay/Potrero connectivity

Key facts about the extension:

  • The tunnel boring machine was extracted at Columbus and Filbert in North Beach (next to Piazza Pellegrini, the old Pagoda Theater)
  • Approximately half a mile of tunnel already excavated to North Beach
  • 2020 cost estimate: $1.6 billion for one-mile extension (2020 dollars)
  • Original Central Subway estimate: $650 million; actual cost: over $2 billion
  • Planning work began in 2018 but paused during the pandemic

Albert Ho, Central Subway Program Director, identified key lessons from construction:

  • Contracting methodology: Originally planned seven separate contracts, consolidated to one mega-contract due to limited competition. This created efficiencies but also problems with contractor Tutor Perini.
  • Scope stability: 22 years of development with frequent stops and starts increased scope creep and cost creep
  • Station depth: Deeper stations significantly increased costs compared to original $700 million estimate for shallower configuration
  • Recommendation: Define scope early and maintain consistency

Rachel Hyatt, SFCTA Deputy Director for Planning, outlined the long-range planning process:

Project Status:

  • Conceptual phase, between strategic planning and alternatives analysis
  • 2015 concept study (158 pages) showed strong ridership projections and federal funding competitiveness
  • 2018 alternatives analysis began but paused during pandemic
  • $370,000 remaining in allocated Prop L funding
  • Estimated $1 million needed to complete alternatives analysis
  • Multi-million dollar environmental review would follow

Funding Competitiveness: Federal Transit Administration Capital Investment Grant criteria:

  • Project Justification (San Francisco typically scores well): Mobility/ridership, travel time improvements, environmental benefits, congestion relief, land use support
  • Local Financial Commitment (critical focus area): Ability to operate and maintain long-term, minimum dollar-for-dollar local match for capital costs

Creative Funding Examples:

  • Salesforce Transit Center used special district with land value capture from downtown development
  • Similar creative approaches needed for Central Subway extension

Next Steps:

  • Complete alternatives analysis study (approximately $600,000 additional funding needed beyond $370,000 allocated)
  • Compete for One Bay Area Grant Program regional funding
  • SFTP minor update coming summer 2026 to address fiscal crisis and post-COVID travel patterns
  • MTC's Plan Bay Area major update launching later in 2026
  • Demonstrate local commitment and prioritization to position for federal funding when administration changes

Supervisor Sauter raised questions about:

  • SB 71 CEQA exemptions: Staff will research applicability (potentially expires 2030, creating urgency)
  • Phasing options: Strongly suggested studying North Beach station separately from full Fisherman's Wharf extension to reduce scope and timeline
  • Community engagement process: How to restart planning work and involve public

Public Comments on Central Subway

Approximately 40 members of the public provided comment, with overwhelming support for the extension:

Key Themes:

Marina/Presidio Extension Support:

  • Multiple speakers noted original 2018 alternatives extended through Marina to Presidio
  • Marina residents highlighted poor existing bus service and mobility challenges
  • Urged coordination with District 2 Supervisor Stephen Cheryl

Immediate North Beach Station:

  • Strong advocacy for building North Beach station first before full Fisherman's Wharf extension
  • Multiple references to the burnt-out building at Powell and Union (659 Union Street) as ideal station location
  • Emphasis on tunnel already excavated to North Beach, reducing costs
  • Vladimir presented renderings proposing "Phase 3A" with station entrance in pedestrian plaza on Powell between Union and Columbus
  • Concerns about requiring Chinatown residents to walk through crowded, difficult streets, especially for people with mobility challenges
  • Alan Thorpe emphasized not "boiling the ocean" and focusing on achievable North Beach station rather than waiting for full marina extension

Economic Benefits:

  • Scott Kettner (Pier 39 President/CEO): 24 million visitors projected 2026, spending $10 billion; majority visit Fisherman's Wharf/North Beach; 2,500 employees at Pier 39 alone need transit access
  • Caitlin Thresher (Fisherman's Wharf CBD): 13 million international/domestic visitors annually; international visitors expect world-class transit; nearly 1 million business-related commutes annually; district currently only 5% residential but prime location for family zoning plan density
  • Christine Gaudenzi (SF Travel Association): Convention competitiveness requires demonstrating transit improvements; media coverage requires "what's new" stories; visitor experience critical
  • Multiple small business owners and entertainment venue operators emphasized employee transit access challenges

Resident Perspectives:

  • North Beach residents without cars described difficulty reaching neighborhood, especially late at night for hospitality workers
  • Young professionals and families cited transit access as factor in staying in San Francisco vs. relocating to East Bay
  • Marina residents noted 30-minute headways and unreliable service
  • Multiple speakers emphasized "single-seat ride" importance—every transfer significantly reduces ridership

Technical/Cost Control:

  • Ramey Tan (architect): Criticized Tutor Perini selection, known for change orders (SFO International Terminal $300M to $660M); recommended design-build delivery method
  • Robert Hoffman (infrastructure analyst): Reviewed 20+ years of project documents; noted lack of systematic cost control analysis; Chinatown station $400M, Moscone $180M vs. Milan automated stations $5-10M; urged evidence-based cost control
  • Joseph noted Second Avenue Subway in NYC cost $4.5 billion for 1.8 miles, three stations; emphasized waiting increases costs
  • David urged incremental approach: build institutional knowledge through frequent smaller projects rather than generational mega-projects with decades between
  • Seamus (materials engineer) urged speed prioritization over cost; started construction age 8, now 24, hopes to ride before age 40

Equity and System-Wide Perspective:

  • Jaime Villoria (SF Transit Riders): Supports long-term thinking but urged not forgetting Bayview needs, Red Transit Lanes, signal priorities, and Islais Creek Bridge replacement impact (T will be cut off for two years)
  • Dylan Fabris (SF Transit Riders): Extension should leverage existing infrastructure like Fort Mason tunnel; don't forget other proposed projects (Portal, Geary, 19th Avenue)
  • Jim Chappell: Emphasized vision over cost; BART, Muni Metro, airport, T-line all started without funding; Geary was teed up in 1990s but Bayview had stronger vision and constituency

Opposition/Concerns:

  • Tom Adulovich (Livable City): Criticized trading safer streets and green spaces for parking; curb cuts create pedestrian hazards (child killed in Hayes Valley); should incentivize driveway/garage removal, not preservation
  • Lance Carnes: Warned against alignment near bay due to sea level rise threats to Market Street subway; suggested drilling through Russian Hill for marina access
  • John He (Chinatown TRIP): Noted original 40-year-old concept extended to Marina Green; connectivity vision from Candlestick to North Beach remains valuable

Operational Issues:

  • Multiple speakers noted Union Square and Chinatown stations lack exterior signage
  • Vladimir urged "vacant to vibrant" retail activation
  • Andrew Goldbronson: Compared T's mixed-traffic 3rd Street section unfavorably to 49-Geary's dedicated lanes; urged same treatment for T
  • Shbam Naik: Noted new northbound Stockton/Washington bus stop shows transfer demand despite uncomfortable conditions; demonstrates unmet demand

Key Outcomes

Items Approved:

  • Airport navigation easements (Items 1-2): Approved as amended unanimously
  • Planning code corrections (Item 3): Approved as amended unanimously
  • Movie theater alcohol sales (Item 4): Amended and continued to February 9, 2026
  • Driveway parking legalization (Item 5): Approved as amended unanimously with positive recommendation
  • Stephen Tennis Way street naming (Item 6): Approved unanimously with positive recommendation
  • Maiden Lane activation (Item 7): Approved as amended (8 p.m. closure) unanimously with positive recommendation
  • Central Subway hearing (Item 8): Filed unanimously

Central Subway Next Steps: Supervisor Sauter committed to:

  1. Restarting the 2018 alternatives analysis study using existing $370,000 Prop L allocation plus approximately $600,000 additional funding
  2. Maintaining continuous planning momentum rather than waiting for federal funding climate to improve
  3. Preparing comprehensive case for federal funding competition when Washington administration changes
  4. Exploring phased approach with North Beach station potentially advancing ahead of full Fisherman's Wharf extension
  5. Coordinating with SFCTA on upcoming SFTP update (summer 2026) and MTC Plan Bay Area update (launching late 2026)
  6. Community engagement process to be developed as planning work resumes

Acknowledged Priorities:

  • Near-term: Transit signal priority rollout on 3rd Street (4-6 months), vertical transportation reliability improvements to 100%, retail space activation
  • Mid-term: Complete alternatives analysis, secure environmental review funding, demonstrate local financial commitment
  • Long-term: Position project competitively for Federal Transit Administration Capital Investment Grant program

Supervisor Chen emphasized balancing extension planning with immediate Muni operational challenges, construction impact concerns on small businesses, and the need for long-term operating revenue. Chair Melgar left the meeting early for urgent matters, with Supervisor Sauter assuming chair duties for the Central Subway hearing portion.

The meeting adjourned after the Central Subway hearing, which featured the most extensive public engagement of any item on the agenda.

Meeting Transcript

your patience with our technical difficulties. Welcome to the January 26, 2026 regular meeting of the Land Use and Transportation Committee of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors. I am Supervisor Myrna Melgar, Chair of the Committee, joined by Vice Chair, Supervisor Cheyenne Chen and Supervisor Bilal Mahmoud. The committee clerk today is Ms. Elisa Samara. I would also like to acknowledge Kalina Mendoza at SFGovTV for helping us broadcast this meeting. Madam Clerk do you have any announcements? Yes Madam Chair please make sure to silence all cell phones and electronic devices documents to be included as part of the file should be submitted to the clerk today. Public comment will be taken on each item on today's agenda when your item of interest comes up and public comment is called please line up to speak on your right. Alternatively you may submit public comment in writing in either of the following ways. First you may email them to the land use clerk john carroll j-o-h-n dot c-a-r-r-o-l-l at s-f-g-o-v.org or you may submit them submit written comments via u.s postal service to our office at city hall one dr carleton b goodlit place room 244 san francisco california 94102 if you submit public comment in writing it will be forwarded to the supervisors and also included as part of the official file on which you are commenting. Items acted upon today are expected to appear on the Board of Supervisors' Agenda of February 3rd, 2026, unless otherwise stated. Thank you, Madam Clerk. Please call items number one and two together. Agenda item number one is a resolution authorizing the acceptance and recording of a navigation easement from US 180 El Camino owner for the development at 180 El Camino Real in South San Francisco at no cost to the city of San Francisco and making appropriate findings. Agenda item number two is a resolution authorizing the acceptance and recording of a navigation easement from Navdeep Bakri for the development of 413 Alita Way in unincorporated San Mateo County at no cost to the city and county of San Francisco and making appropriate findings. Thank you Madam Clerk. We have Ms. Ayanna Volek here, representing SFO. Welcome. Thank you. The airport is requesting your approval to accept navigation easements from property owners for construction of the residential component of a mixed-use development at 180 El Camino Real in South San Francisco and an accessory dwelling unit at 413 Alita Way in unincorporated San Mateo County. Under state law, each county containing a public-use airport must adopt an Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan. The Comprehensive Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan for the Environments of SFO, or SFO-ALUCP, states that residential developments located within the 65-decibel community noise equivalent level, or DPCNEL, noise contour, must grant an navigation easement to the city at no cost as a condition of local project approval. Residential developments with the 70 dB CNEL contour are incompatible unless they were zoned for residential use continuously since the 2012 adoption of the SFO ALUCP. The San Mateo County Airport Land U Commission conditionally approved the project at 413 ELITA within the 70 dB CNEL contour and continuously zoned residential since at least 2012, pending the property owners granting an navigation easement to the city at no cost. The ALUC found the project at 180 El Camino Real, which is within the 70-decibel contour and not previously zoned for residential use, to be incompatible with the ALUCP. However, the City of South San Francisco overruled this finding and decided to proceed with the project pending the property owners granting an navigation easement. As required under the SFO-ALUCP, the easement would grant the City the right in perpetuity to permit the flight of aircraft through the airspace above and in the vicinity of the property, impose noise, sound, vibration, and other effects incident to the operation of aircraft, and protect the city from lawsuits brought by the current or future property owners or residents related to noise.