Public Hearing on Utility Rates and Rate Making Amendment Act of 2026 - June 29, 2026
Public Hearing on Utility Rates and Rate Making Amendment Act of 2026 - June 29, 2026
Chairperson Charles Allen (Ward 6) opened the hearing on Bill 26-596, the Utility Rates and Rate Making Amendment Act of 2026, at 9:45 a.m. on Monday, June 29, 2026. The hearing focused on public witnesses; government witnesses will testify on Thursday, July 2, 2026 at 1 p.m. Allen noted that utility costs have surged nearly 70% from 2017 to 2025, with one in six households nationwide behind on energy bills and average overdue balances near $800. The bill would require the Public Service Commission (PSC) to approve multi-year rate plans only if based on historic test years and without reconciliation, specify refunds for excess return on equity, and require gas infrastructure projects to demonstrate customer benefit and analysis of alternatives.
Public Comments & Testimony
- Claire Mills (CCAN Action Fund): Recommended the council provide explicit direction and deadlines to the PSC, require regular audits of utility rate bases, and prohibit frivolous costs like lobbying. She expressed concern that the bill's cost-benefit analysis requirement is insufficient without a comprehensive framework.
- Macy Brigham Hill (CCAN): Emphasized that clean energy is affordable energy, urging fast-tracking local solar and battery storage to reduce reliance on PJM generation costs. She noted average electricity bills rose nearly 67% between March 2021 and March 2026.
- Laura Levinson (Sierra Club DC): Opposed the bill as insufficient, arguing it does not rein in utility spending or meet climate commitments. She called for limiting gas infrastructure projects to leak detection and repair, and criticized the mayor for diverting $80 million from the Sustainable Energy Trust Fund.
- Anne DeBuys (public witness): Urged the committee to table the bill, stating the cost-benefit analysis language is premature because the PSC has not yet developed a holistic narrative framework for evaluating distributed energy resources.
- Bethany Costello (WePower DC): Supported the bill but recommended revisions to prevent utilities from subverting its intent. She advocated for public power, transparency measures (e.g., monthly profit reports, audits), and a cooling-off period for PSC staff.
- Sailor Goodson Bell (Solar United Neighbors): Urged maintaining and expanding local solar incentives, noting that 64% of low-income families are energy burdened and that solar has saved over $80 million for 11,000 families through Solar for All.
- Robin Dutta (Chesapeake Solar and Storage Association): Supported the bill, emphasizing the need to maximize local generation and load flexibility. He noted that PJM does not count front-of-meter solar as load modifiers, artificially increasing capacity costs.
- Nicole Rentz (New Columbia Solar): Recommended adopting the Grid Act, enabling energy storage and virtual power plants, and expanding Solar for All. She stated solar now meets about 5% of DC's electricity demand, avoiding roughly $90 million in costs this year.
- Jennifer Spinocsi (Clean Choice Energy): Opposed subtitle E of the Budget Support Act (BSA), arguing price caps would eliminate customer choice, as happened in Maryland. She supported targeted consumer protections instead.
- Mason Emnett (Constellation Energy): Opposed subtitle E, stating it would reduce innovation and drive suppliers out of the market. He urged the council to remove it and consider balanced consumer protections.
- Kimberly Manning (TBA): Urged caution on the bill, warning that restrictions on multi-year rate plans could harm local contractors and CBEs that rely on predictable project pipelines from utilities like Pepco.
- Janique Williams (WGL Energy): Opposed subtitle E, calling it market reform rather than consumer protection. She objected to the 110% price cap, noting that suppliers procure energy in real time versus utilities' staggered approach.
- Rob Lemming (Pepco): Defended multi-year rate plans as providing predictability and transparency. He argued that most bill increases come from supply costs outside Pepco's control, and that the bill's historic cost requirements could underfund critical investments.
- Amber Perry (Pepco): Highlighted that distribution costs account for only about 25% of a customer's bill, while supply costs (60%) are driven by PJM capacity prices that have increased from $29 to over $330 per megawatt-day. She supported expanding energy efficiency and virtual power plants.
- Nikia Crossley (Washington Gas): Opposed the bill's requirement for positive net benefits on safety investments, arguing that risk reduction from replacing aging cast iron pipes is difficult to quantify. She noted the PSC already has authority to balance affordability and safety.
- Cynthia Quarterman (former PHMSA administrator): Emphasized the safety imperative of replacing vintage cast iron and bare steel pipes, noting DC has the largest percentage of pre-1940 cast iron pipe (31%) of any state. She urged the committee not to slow replacement efforts.
- Pat Garofalo (American Economic Liberties Project): Recommended lowering authorized return on equity (Pepco requested 10.5%) and prohibiting ratepayer-funded lobbying. He cited research that excessive returns cost ratepayers $50 billion annually nationwide.
- Keith Fox (Fox STEM): Supported multi-year rate plans, stating they provide the predictability needed for local contractors to plan and invest.
- Christy Wallaca (NUCA DC): Opposed additional regulatory hurdles, arguing they would delay critical infrastructure projects and harm local contractors.
- Rosalind Stiles (NAMC DC): Supported Pepco's multi-year plans, noting they have created jobs for minority contractors and that 43% of Pepco's spending on Capital Grid went to small and local businesses.
- Kevin Carey and Fran Francis (AOBA): Supported the bill and urged the council to sunset multi-year rate plans, return to historic test year rate making, and require cost-benefit analysis for major investments. They also asked the council to urge the PSC to roll back rates to pre-January 2025 levels following a court remand.
- Frank Khaliva (RESA): Opposed subtitle E, stating price caps would eliminate residential energy choice, as occurred in Maryland where all 274 suppliers ceased residential operations. He offered alternative consumer protection proposals.
- Adrian Mouton Henderson (Constellation Energy): Opposed subtitle E, arguing it would reduce competition and eliminate clean energy choices. She urged a transparent legislative process.
- Ann Walters (public witness): Opposed the bill, stating it would delay critical grid upgrades like the Capital Grid project in Ward 4. She supported expanding targeted assistance programs.
- Daniel Greenberg (public witness): Raised concerns about utilities discriminating against customers who pay by credit card for auto-pay, and charging fees that vary by jurisdiction.
- Jerry Willford (IBEW Local 1900): Opposed the bill, warning it would delay infrastructure projects and harm union jobs. He noted Pepco's partnership with DC Infrastructure Academy has employed over 110 graduates since 2018.
- Dusty Harbaugh (CW & Sons Infrastructure): Opposed the bill, stating multi-year rate plans provide the financial stability needed for long-term projects like the Capital Grid. He warned that delays could threaten jobs and grid reliability.
- Benjamin Morad (WePower DC): Supported the bill and recommended funding dedicated staff for public officials to intervene in PSC proceedings, citing examples from other states where commissioners faced political pressure.
- Phil Campbell (solar owner): Supported maintaining solar incentives, noting his Solar for All system saves him over $100 per month and provides SREC income.
- Wilma Mason (Salvation Army): Highlighted the Pepco Customer Service Fund, which distributed $3.25 million to over 9,000 households in the past year. She urged continued investment in affordability programs.
- Frank Coles (public witness): Raised issues with Pepco disconnecting his solar monitoring system and charging fees to access usage data, making it difficult to track savings.
- Delaney Brown (Power for Tomorrow): Discussed that multi-year rate plans have limited impact on supply costs driven by PJM, which saw capacity prices rise over 800%. She noted that customers in deregulated states like DC pay significantly more than those in regulated states.
Discussion Items
- The committee heard extensive debate on the merits of multi-year rate plans, with supporters (Pepco, contractors, unions) arguing they provide predictability and transparency, while opponents (AOBA, some advocates) argued they shift risk to ratepayers and enable excessive spending.
- Subtitle E of the BSA was a major topic: suppliers and trade associations opposed price caps, while consumer advocates supported protections against predatory practices. Several witnesses urged the council to remove subtitle E and consider it through standalone legislation.
- The role of PJM in driving supply costs was repeatedly highlighted, with many witnesses calling for more local solar and storage to reduce reliance on the regional grid.
- Safety of aging gas infrastructure was discussed, with Washington Gas and Cynthia Quarterman emphasizing the need for proactive replacement of cast iron pipes, while some advocates questioned the cost-effectiveness of continued gas investments given climate goals.
- Several witnesses raised concerns about the PSC's working group process and the need for stronger oversight and transparency.
Key Outcomes
- No votes were taken; the hearing was solely for public witness testimony.
- The record will remain open until July 16, 2026, for written testimony via the council's hearing management system.
- The committee will reconvene on Thursday, July 2, 2026 at 1 p.m. to hear government witness testimony on Bill 26-596 and related policy solutions.
Meeting Transcript
Good morning, everyone. My name is Charles Allen. I'm the Ward Six Council Member and Chair of the Council's Committee on Transportation and the Environment. Today is Monday, June 29th, and we are meeting in room 500 of the John A. Wilson Building, as well as over the Zoom virtual platform. The time is now 9 45 a.m. and I'm calling to order this public hearing of the committee. During today's public hearing, we're going to hear from public witnesses on Bill 26-596, the Utility Rates and Rate Making Amendment Act of 2026. The committee has also convened this hearing to be able to discuss additional policy solutions to make energy more affordable across the district. As everyone in this room knows well, utility costs have been rising across the country. One in six households nationwide were behind on their energy bills in late 2025 due to record high summer cooling costs and rising winter heating rates, and the average overdue balance for all utility bills was nearly $800. Here in the district, average energy costs have surged by nearly 70% from 2017 to 2025. Calls about utility shutoff notices have surged, and many families are in the uncomfortable position of determining which essential bills to pay. The district's public service commission is the district's energy utility regulator. It is meant to serve on it as a check on those utilities by approving rates and monitoring industry practices. The PSC approves spending for around one-third of the electricity rates and two-thirds of gas rates. And I'm increasingly concerned the commission has not used all the tools available to it to push back against proposals to increase those rates. Just this year, the PSC approved a modified version of Washington Gas' District Safe Plan, a decision that writes a ratepayer check of 50 million dollars or more for the next three years, and one which the Office of the Attorney General has called, quote, simply a more expensive continuation of project pipes with fewer guardrails. And just recently, the PSC had one of their rate increases vacated by the Court of Appeals decision, which implicates a need for process reform. While the cost of generating power outside DC has skyrocketed, the cost of distributing power within the district has risen in kind. And we continue to rely on imported electricity and natural gas. Planning a better future at a reasonable cost to ratepayers will be essential to avoiding stranded costs and paving the way for more affordable energy dependent DC. While higher costs are a substantial factor driving utility affordability crisis, building inefficiencies also play a large role. It may not be exciting to talk about weatherization or insulation upgrades, but the reality is that we have to improve energy efficiency in our multifamily properties so that our neighbors are not paying more than they should or actually are even using. We need to make bill assistance, energy efficiency upgrades more accessible to low-income households, and it's important that we improve access to our utility affordability programs, but we also have to address the root causes. Today's hearing is aimed squarely at reassessing what is possible for helping district residents and businesses deal with skyrocketing prices as extreme weather events and warming continues. Here's a quick review of the bill that is in front of us today. Bill 26-596 was introduced on February 13th of 2026 by Councillors White, Parker, Pinto, and Nadeau, and is referred to this committee on March 3rd. The bill would require the Public Service Commission to approve multi-year rate plans only if the plans are based on historic test years and do not include reconciliation. It would specify how excess return on equity would be refunded to customers and also requires the Public Service Commission to approve gas infrastructure projects only if the company demonstrates customer benefit and that the company analyzed cost effective alternatives. As I mentioned earlier, today's hearing is going to be reserved for our public witnesses. The committee will receive government witness testimony on Thursday, July 2nd at 1 p.m. And that's we're going to reconvene that afternoon to make sure we hear there. We uh have been joined by Councilmember Trayon White, so I'm gonna turn to Councilman Trayon White for an opening statement. Then after that, we will call our first panel of witnesses. And I do expect other members will be joining us during the day today, and I'll make sure they have time for an opening statement when they join us. But Councilmember Trayon White, let me turn to you and good morning. Good morning, good morning. Um, I want to thank you, Councilmember Allen, for hosteless this morning. Uh, we are in a situation now where residents are forced to make hard decisions up about everyday bills, including utility bills. Um, today's hearing on bill 26 uh 0596 to utility rates and rate making amendment act of 2026 and this morning policy solution to improve utility affordability. This bill will require the public service commission to approve multi-year rate plans. Only the plans are based on historical test years and do not include reconciliation. It will specify how access return on equity will be refunded to customers. Also, also requires the Public Survey Commission to approve gas infrastructure projects only if the company demonstrates customer benefits and that the company analyze cost-effective alternatives. The council just passed uh one of the most um comprehensive budget reforms relates to the urgent resuscitation when it comes to uh utilities and in effect in the working class and lower class residents in the district who are struggling to stay in the district. Yes, but now many water residents and many residents across the district have been selling the alarm on affordability being DC, particularly when it comes to utility bills. With so many rent burning and struggling, people struggling to make ends meet the additional pressures uh rapidly rising and uh forcing people to make a decision about life choices, uh especially those with families and have working minimum wage and livable wages. The way their families are the rest of the instability is a result is a result of the lack of infrastructure, strategic planning, and local government working for the people. I appreciate the assistance of relief that utility companies' nonprofit organizations, DC government has to offer, but we can do a whole lot more.
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