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Record of Proceedings

Wilmington Board of Adjustment Meeting - April 16, 2026

Board of Adjustment — Thursday, April 16, 2026
BodyWilmington, North Carolina
SessionBoard of Adjustment
DateThursday, April 16, 2026
StatusFILED
Video Record
0:00 / 50:33

Original source
Transcript — VerbatimClick a timed line to jump · ⧉ to share it
0:27

I'm gonna call to order the Board of Adjustments.

0:30

Meeting for the City of Wilmington.

0:31

Today is Thursday, April 16th, 2026.

0:35

It is one o'clock.

0:37

Uh before we started, I'm gonna read the Board of Adjustments introduction.

0:41

Hearings before the Board of Adjustments are quasi judicial in nature.

0:46

Decisions of the board are based on the records of these proceedings.

0:49

The grant of variance requires a concurrent vote of four-fifths of the members of the board to reverse or modify the determination of administrative official requires a simple majority.

0:59

Evidence submitted to the board for review becomes part of the record.

1:02

Appeals of the board's decision are to Superior Court on based on the record.

1:06

Appeals must be filed within 30 days of the date of filing of the board's order in the planning division.

1:12

A hearing before the board is conducted in accordance with its rules and procedures.

1:16

Those who want to testify in a case are sworn as witnesses.

1:20

Chairperson recognizes those who want to testify or their attorneys for presentation of evidence during the hearing.

1:26

To ensure that all testimony is properly recorded, please come forward to address the board.

1:31

State your name, address, and speak clearly.

1:34

Next thing we'll do is swear in.

1:38

Anyone that might speak to you.

1:39

If I could have all staff, applicants, and members of the public, anyone who's planning to speak today must stand up and raise your right hand.

1:48

Do you swear that the testimony you're about to give is the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth?

1:54

Thank you.

1:56

All right, thank you.

1:57

Um, our next item will be the approval of the minutes from the March 19th, 2026 meeting.

2:03

If there isn't any change, I entertain a motion for approval.

2:06

I'll make a motion to approve the minutes.

2:08

Is there a second?

2:09

Second.

2:10

All right.

2:10

All those in favor say aye.

2:12

Aye.

2:13

Anyone opposed?

2:13

The minutes are approved.

2:15

Our next item is new business.

2:16

It involves 646 Longleaf Acres Drive.

2:20

It's an appeal of a zoning officer's determination that a fence located within the front yard of a residence does not meet criteria as set forth in City Code 18-325.

2:30

And before we start this one, I did want to ask Mr.

2:33

Satterfield.

2:34

This is one that's the determination of a zoning official, so it's different than our variances.

2:39

And you just want to overview that.

2:40

You are correct.

2:42

This is a uh appeal of a determination, and uh, unlike a variance, uh, it's based on the evidence before you to determine whether the correct decision was made and uh majority vote.

2:55

And uh there's no four findings of fact at all that are involved in this one.

3:00

Okay, thank you.

3:01

Appreciate that.

3:02

Patrick, go ahead and present for the city.

3:04

Yes, sir.

3:06

Thank you, Mr.

3:07

Chair, members of the board.

3:09

Um, as mentioned, this site is located at 646 on Leafacres Drive.

3:13

It's currently zoned R 15 residential and contains a single dwelling structure.

3:19

Just to give you an overview of the process that got us here today before um this appeal case.

3:24

Um, there was a site inspection, a notice of violation, uh, an appeal which was submitted to the city clerk on March 2nd, uh, which led us to today for this appeal hearing in front of the board of adjustment.

3:38

So to run through uh the case, uh zoning compliance staff inspected the site uh following an anonymous complaint regarding a structure located within the front and side property lines at the subject property uh along Leaf Acres Drive.

3:52

The zoning compliance staff observed the following and is shown in the pictures here on your presentation.

3:58

Uh a fence exceeding or approximately 12 feet in height had been installed along the southwest property line.

4:04

The fence is located within the front setback of 20 feet and intersects with the front property line, and the structural support of the fence uh face the adjacent property to the southwest.

4:15

On February 6th of 2026, compliance staff send a notice of violation to the property owner stating uh that this was in fact a fence and it was in violation of land development code requirements.

4:29

Here's some more photos of said fence uh with the measurement taken by uh zoning officer uh in the field.

4:42

So the land development code of the city does not provide a specific definition for what constitutes a fence.

4:47

However, we've taken uh two common definitions, um, one being from the dictionary of architecture and construction, that a fence is a barrier that defines a property line and closes or borders on a field yard or the like.

Discussion Breakdown — Share of Meeting
Zoning And Land Use█████████████████████████████████████████████81%
Youth Programs███6%
Procedural██4%
Historic Preservation██4%
Public Engagement██3%
Affordable Housing█2%
Summary of Proceedings

Wilmington Board of Adjustment Meeting - April 16, 2026

The Wilmington Board of Adjustment convened at 1:00 p.m. on Thursday, April 16, 2026, in City Council Chambers at 929 N. Front St., Wilmington, NC. Chair Jeff Hovis called the meeting to order and read the board's quasi-judicial procedures; Planning Coordinator Amy Bradshaw administered the oath to all prospective speakers. All five members were present, along with three alternates and city staff. The board unanimously approved the March 19, 2026 minutes and conducted an evidentiary hearing on a single appeal: whether a structure at 646 Long Leaf Acres Drive is a fence subject to City Code Section 18-325. The board voted 5-0 to overturn the zoning officer's determination, and the meeting adjourned at 1:50 p.m.

Approval of Minutes

  • The March 19, 2026 regular meeting minutes were approved as revised by a 5-0 vote (motion by Vice-Chair Patrick Moore, seconded by Alain Norman).

New Business: 646 Long Leaf Acres Drive (BACEO-1-426)

  • Planning Manager Patrick O'Mahony presented the city's case. Following an anonymous complaint, a zoning inspection on January 30, 2026 found a structure approximately 12 feet in height (the minutes state it exceeded 12 feet) along the southwest property line of the R-15 zoned property. It was located within the 20-foot front setback, intersected the front property line, and its structural supports faced the adjacent property. A notice of violation was sent February 6, 2026, and the applicant appealed March 2, 2026.
  • Staff explained that the Land Development Code does not define "fence" and cited two dictionary definitions: "a barrier that defines a property line and closes or borders on a field, yard, or the like" and "a barrier intended to prevent escape or intrusion or to mark a boundary." Fence regulations limit front-yard fences to 4 feet in height, side/rear-yard fences to 8 feet, prohibit chain link in front setbacks, and require structural components to face inward, not toward adjacent properties.
  • Applicant Nicole Jones argued the structure is a lacrosse backstop, not a fence. She stated it was installed exclusively for recreational and safety purposes, to contain high-speed lacrosse balls (her son shoots at about 90 mph) during daily athletic training and to protect neighboring homes and vehicles from stray balls. She said it does not define property boundaries, provide privacy, restrict access, or obstruct views; that neighbors were consulted beforehand and support it; and that the family plans to remove it when no longer needed, by approximately 2032, when her daughter is expected to graduate college.
  • Staff responded that code exceptions for backstops apply to tennis courts and ball fields, which are recreation facilities not permitted on single-family residential lots.

Public Comments & Testimony

  • Fred Pickler (649 Long Leaf Acres Drive) spoke in support, saying he had retrieved 50-60 stray lacrosse balls over the years and describing the structure as protecting neighbors' property and providing a safe practice space for the children, who he said have no ill intent.
  • Walter O'Connor (642 Long Leaf Acres Drive) spoke in support, recounting his own 2016 experience with anonymous code complaints and asking the board to consider the request favorably.
  • Judy Collins (266 Dallas Drive; the transcript identifies her as "Julie Collins") spoke in support, describing the backstop as professionally constructed, thoughtfully planned, and visually unobtrusive, and urged the board to consider waiving fees or fines if it voted against the appeal.

Board Deliberations

  • A board member reported visiting the property and concluded the structure does not meet the common definitions of a fence because it does not mark a boundary, provide enclosure, or prevent intrusion; another member agreed the definition did not match. Discussion also covered construction materials, regulations for sporting equipment on residential properties, and setback requirements.
  • Assistant City Attorney Michael Satterfield advised that the legal standard is a preponderance of the evidence supported by competent, material, and substantial evidence, and that the board could not attach a condition (such as a June 2032 removal deadline) to a determination of this type.
  • In discussion, board members noted that the code permits private tennis courts if setbacks are met, as an analogous use, and that the removal of local athletic fields referenced by the applicant is controlled by the county and Board of Education, outside city jurisdiction.

Key Outcomes

  • Vice-Chair Moore moved to overturn the city's determination that the structure constituted a fence; Norman seconded; the motion passed 5-0.
  • The board concluded the structure did not satisfy the commonly accepted definition of a fence because it was not intended to mark boundaries, provide enclosure, or prevent intrusion.
  • The next regular Board of Adjustment meeting is scheduled for Thursday, May 21, 2026.

Note: The final paragraph of the raw transcript contains unrelated content from a Wilmington City Council meeting (including proclamations, a Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report public hearing, and Historic Preservation Commission procedures) that does not appear in the Board of Adjustment agenda or minutes; it appears to be extraneous transcription material.

Meeting Transcript

I'm gonna call to order the Board of Adjustments. Meeting for the City of Wilmington. Today is Thursday, April 16th, 2026. It is one o'clock. Uh before we started, I'm gonna read the Board of Adjustments introduction. Hearings before the Board of Adjustments are quasi judicial in nature. Decisions of the board are based on the records of these proceedings. The grant of variance requires a concurrent vote of four-fifths of the members of the board to reverse or modify the determination of administrative official requires a simple majority. Evidence submitted to the board for review becomes part of the record. Appeals of the board's decision are to Superior Court on based on the record. Appeals must be filed within 30 days of the date of filing of the board's order in the planning division. A hearing before the board is conducted in accordance with its rules and procedures. Those who want to testify in a case are sworn as witnesses. Chairperson recognizes those who want to testify or their attorneys for presentation of evidence during the hearing. To ensure that all testimony is properly recorded, please come forward to address the board. State your name, address, and speak clearly. Next thing we'll do is swear in. Anyone that might speak to you. If I could have all staff, applicants, and members of the public, anyone who's planning to speak today must stand up and raise your right hand. Do you swear that the testimony you're about to give is the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth? Thank you. All right, thank you. Um, our next item will be the approval of the minutes from the March 19th, 2026 meeting. If there isn't any change, I entertain a motion for approval. I'll make a motion to approve the minutes. Is there a second? Second. All right. All those in favor say aye. Aye. Anyone opposed? The minutes are approved. Our next item is new business. It involves 646 Longleaf Acres Drive. It's an appeal of a zoning officer's determination that a fence located within the front yard of a residence does not meet criteria as set forth in City Code 18-325. And before we start this one, I did want to ask Mr. Satterfield. This is one that's the determination of a zoning official, so it's different than our variances. And you just want to overview that. You are correct. This is a uh appeal of a determination, and uh, unlike a variance, uh, it's based on the evidence before you to determine whether the correct decision was made and uh majority vote. And uh there's no four findings of fact at all that are involved in this one. Okay, thank you. Appreciate that. Patrick, go ahead and present for the city. Yes, sir. Thank you, Mr. Chair, members of the board. Um, as mentioned, this site is located at 646 on Leafacres Drive. It's currently zoned R 15 residential and contains a single dwelling structure.

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