OpenPublica

Accountability starts with access.

© 2026 · Filed for the public record

Use casesAboutAPIPrivacyTermsLinkedIn
Home/New York City, New York/City Council
OPENPUBLICA · PUBLIC MEETING RECORD
Record of Proceedings

Committee on Disabilities Joint Hearing on CCHR Enforcement - October 16, 2026

City Council — Friday, October 16, 2026
BodyNew York City, New York
SessionCity Council
DateFriday, October 16, 2026
StatusFILED
Video Record
0:00 / 4:39:25

Original source
Transcript — VerbatimClick a timed line to jump · ⧉ to share it

Speaker numbers apply only to this recording.

Speaker 1

0:16

Good morning, please settle down.

0:18

We are about to begin shortly.

0:19

Thank

Unassigned speaker

0:20

you.

Speaker 1

1:07

Good morning.

1:08

Welcome to the Committee on Disabilities joint with civil and human rights.

1:13

At this time, we ask that you please silence all electronics.

1:16

If you wish to testify, please see one of the sergeant at arms in the back.

1:20

And at no point, please do not approach today's.

1:23

Chair, you may begin.

1:25

Good morning.

1:26

I'm

Speaker 2

1:27

Councilmember Shahana Hanif, Chair of the Committee on Disabilities.

1:30

I'm a brown woman in my mid-30s with long black curly hair.

1:35

I'm wearing a red power suit, and I'm seated behind the Dais.

1:40

Welcome to today's joint oversight hearing with the Committee on Civil and Human Rights, where we will examine disability discrimination enforcement trends at the New York City Commission on Human Rights or CCHR.

1:53

Thank you to Chair Nurse for partnering with us on this important hearing.

1:58

Millions of New Yorkers live with disabilities, and disability discrimination is now the most common basis of claims filed with CCHR.

2:07

New York City has some of the strongest civil rights protections in the country.

2:12

Our human rights law provides broader protections for people with disabilities than state or federal law, including the right to reasonable accommodations and a good faith cooperative dialogue with employers, landlords, and businesses, and their accessibility needs.

2:31

But strong protections on paper mean very little if New Yorkers cannot access them in practice.

2:38

Rights without meaningful enforcement are promises unfulfilled.

2:42

In August, CCHR issued a ruling in a case involving a tenant who spent more than four years requesting a ramp or lift so he could safely leave his apartment.

3:14

And in some cases, those delays have irreversible consequences.

3:48

Today we intend to examine several critical questions.

4:04

Two, what concrete steps has the agency taken to implement the state compontroller's recommendations and address its growing backlog.

4:37

And finally, what additional resources, data, transparency, or policy reforms are necessary to ensure that New Yorkers receive timely relief.

5:04

Intro 1107, which I am proud to sponsor, would require guidance and public education regarding service animal access and places of public accommodation.

5:14

And that bill is particularly important as CCHR recently reached a settlement with the MTA following allegations of harassment and discrimination against people traveling with service animals on city buses.

5:26

This legislation seeks to make existing protections clearer and more accessible to the public and businesses alike.

5:34

Rezo 510, sponsored by Councilmember Julie One would declare June 18 autistic Pride Day in New York City, recognizing and celebrating autistic New Yorkers and their contributions to our communities.

5:48

And finally, RESO 665, which I'm also proud to sponsor, calls on the United States Senate to approve and the President to ratify the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and its optional protocol as we mark the convention's 20th anniversary.

6:06

The convention, the convention, excuse me, affirms that disability rights are human rights and that people with disabilities deserve full and equal participation in every aspect of society.

6:18

20 years after its adoption, the United States still has not ratified it.

6:23

That failure is long overdue for correction.

6:27

I'd like to acknowledge my colleagues who've joined us, Councilmember Tiffany Caban, Councilmember Harvey Epstein.

6:35

Thank you to the administration for being here today and to the disability advocates, service providers, healthcare workers, and members of the public who have come to testify or submitted written testimony.

6:46

Your presence here is an act of self-advocacy, and we do not take it for granted.

6:50

Thank you to the committee staff who have made today's hearing possible, including senior legislative counsel, Sarah Sucher, and senior legislative policy analyst, Chloe Rivera, my senior advisor Emmett Turan, communications director Simone Lavin, and legislative fellow Teyuda Muai.

7:08

And now I will turn it over to Chair Nurse for her opening remarks.

Speaker 3

7:13

All right, good morning, everyone.

7:15

Happy Friday.

7:17

My name is Sandy Nurse.

7:18

I'm chair of the Civil and Human Rights Committee.

7:21

I want to start by first thanking my co-chair, Councilmember Hanif.

7:26

And as she just mentioned in her own opening statement, the Commission on Human Rights has reported that disability is the most common basis of claims filed amongst protected classes.

7:36

Something I wish to emphasize for everyone here is that CCHR is a relatively small agency tasked with a very large mandate.

7:43

We totally recognize that.

7:45

It is the enforcement agency for one of the most expansive human rights laws in the country.

7:51

Perhaps most importantly, the people they serve often don't have any other way to enforce their rights because they may not be able to afford a private attorney, so CCHR's work is also very much an issue of economic justice.

8:06

The heartbreaking story that Chair Hanif shared about someone who died while waiting years for a disability accommodation emphasizes something we already know to be true, which is that justice delayed is justice denied.

8:18

That is why our main goals today are so important.

8:22

We hope this hearing will shine a light on how CCHR's resources and organizational structure have real tangible impacts on how people with disabilities can enjoy access to secure housing, employment, and day-to-day necessities without discrimination or undue disadvantage.

8:39

My co-chair noted CCHR's recent reorganization, something that I'm hoping will be able to positively impact its workflows, and this is something we've discussed in multiple hearings before, and especially how quickly people can have their complaints resolved.

8:55

At the end of the day, that is what's most important is that there is relief for those facing discrimination and hardships due to discrimination.

9:05

For a lot of New Yorkers, these issues impact their lives on a day-to-day basis.

9:09

They often have a detrimental snowball effect.

9:11

For example, someone unable to leave their home due to a lack of a possible accommodation may then be unable to get to work, lowering their income, and starting a series of events.

9:23

At times in emergency situations, it can cost them their life or their health.

9:28

I recognize that not every situation is this dire, but we still believe it's important to know that some situations are and many have the potential to get to that point.

Discussion Breakdown — Share of Meeting
Disability Rights█████████████████████████████████████████████47%
LGBTQ+███████████████████20%
Public Health█████5%
Public Housing████4%
Housing████4%
Procedural████4%
Legislation and Regulation███3%
Public Engagement███3%
Interagency Coordination███3%
Summary of Proceedings

Committee on Disabilities Joint Hearing on CCHR Disability Enforcement Trends

The New York City Council's Committees on Disabilities and Civil and Human Rights held a joint oversight hearing on October 16, 2026, to examine disability discrimination enforcement trends at the New York City Commission on Human Rights (CCHR). Chaired by Councilmembers Shahana K. Hanif and Sandy Nurse, the hearing addressed four legislative items, including bills on intersex protections (Int 0131), service animal guidance (Int 1107), Autistic Pride Day (Res 0510), and UN CRPD ratification (Res 0665). The committee scrutinized CCHR's case backlog, enforcement capacity, and collaboration with the Mayor's Office for People with Disabilities (MOPD).

Public Comments & Testimony

  • Clement So of the Metropolitan Asian Deaf Association urged CCHR to implement direct ASL video intake for complaints and supported the service animal guidance and CRPD resolutions.
  • Jean Ryan of Disabled In Action expressed severe frustration with CCHR, stating a 4-year-old case involving a locked grocery store gate had not been resolved and that the agency had become "irrelevant" to the disability community.
  • Michael Ring and Massum Mista supported the service animal public education bill, with Mista reporting routine denials of entry with her guide dog and emphasizing the need for mandatory handler input on materials.
  • Madeline Reichman of the Legal Aid Society called for increased CCHR funding, highlighting systemic disability discrimination in homeless shelters despite ongoing class action litigation.
  • Evan Yankee of the Brooklyn Center for Independence of the Disabled supported Int 0131 and Int 1107, criticizing CCHR for inaction and advocating for stronger enforcement and increased funding for MOPD.
  • A large coalition of intersex advocates and organizations (Interact, Interconnect, Fordham Law Clinic, ACLU, Outright International) unanimously supported Int 0131. They shared experiences of forced medical procedures, employment discrimination, and healthcare barriers. They argued explicit statutory language is essential to protect against potential future administrative rollbacks and recommended specific amendments to the bill's text.
  • Gary Owie Steven and Sayer Russell of Autistic Adults NYC passionately supported the Autistic Pride Day resolution, advocating for a shift from deficit-based narratives to community-led celebration and inclusion.
  • Several other speakers addressed inaccessible city services, high unemployment for people with disabilities, and privacy concerns regarding emotional support animal documentation.

Discussion Items

  • CCHR Restructuring & Case Processing: CCHR detailed its July 2026 reorganization, which moved resources to the new Office of Civil Rights Enforcement, doubled the InfoLine to 16 staff, created non-attorney investigator roles, and hired a legal technology director. The internal case processing goal was acknowledged as two years due to case complexity, though the agency aims to improve this through expanded pre-complaint intervention. The Project Equal Access team grew to three staff.
  • MOPD Collaboration: MOPD has made at least 22 discrimination referrals to CCHR since July but does not systematically track case outcomes. Councilmembers urged closer loop-closing on referrals. MOPD described its role as a referral hub and is forming an interagency working group on elevator outages.
  • Source of Income & Disability: The committee highlighted the disproportionate impact of source of income discrimination on New Yorkers with disabilities. CCHR confirmed it evaluates these claims under both protected categories. Councilmembers requested specific data and a report on this intersection.
  • Service Animals (Int 1107): CCHR supports the bill's intent but noted the administration is still reviewing which agency should lead implementation. MOPD and CCHR already conduct trainings and have existing posters. Coordination with the Mayor's Office of Animal Welfare was noted.
  • Intersex Protections (Int 0131): CCHR explicitly supports the bill, confirming it aligns with its current enforcement guidance. The discussion focused on making protections explicit in statute to withstand political changes.
  • Testing & Enforcement: Disability-related testing decreased in FY26 due to resource shifts to salary history and fair chance housing topics. CCHR has a small testing team. Penalties for repeat offenders can reach $250,000, but CCHR is exploring increasing this cap to improve deterrence. A new monitoring clerk position was created to ensure compliance with settlements.
  • Accessibility Delays: Councilmembers probed the systemic delays causing multi-year waits for basic accommodations like ramps. Challenges include uncooperative landlords, DOB permit delays, and landmarking requirements.
  • Federal Context: CCHR stepped away from its EEOC dual-filing contract to protect New Yorkers' data from federal access. The agency will continue pursuing disparate impact cases under the city's broader protections.

Key Outcomes

  • Hearings Held and Laid Over: Hearings were held for the oversight item and all four pieces of legislation. Int 0131, Int 1107, Res 0510, and Res 0665 were laid over by the committee for future action. The oversight resolution was filed.
  • Data Commitments: CCHR and MOPD committed to following up on numerous data requests, including breakdowns of referral outcomes, cases involving both disability and source of income, testing results, and average processing times.
  • Legislative Refinement: The committee received specific proposed amendments to Int 0131, including defining "intersex traits" and clarifying the scope of the "regardless of sex assigned at birth" phrase. Councilmember Cabán expressed intent to incorporate these.
  • Policy Directives: The committee urged CCHR to produce a report on the intersection of source of income and disability discrimination and to explore a system for emergency accessibility repairs. MOPD was directed to improve case tracking from its referrals.
  • Further Action: The bills will proceed to the full City Council. The agencies are expected to provide the requested data and continue collaborative efforts on systemic issues like elevator outages and service animal education.

Meeting Transcript

Good morning, please settle down. We are about to begin shortly. Thank you. Good morning. Welcome to the Committee on Disabilities joint with civil and human rights. At this time, we ask that you please silence all electronics. If you wish to testify, please see one of the sergeant at arms in the back. And at no point, please do not approach today's. Chair, you may begin. Good morning. I'm Councilmember Shahana Hanif, Chair of the Committee on Disabilities. I'm a brown woman in my mid-30s with long black curly hair. I'm wearing a red power suit, and I'm seated behind the Dais. Welcome to today's joint oversight hearing with the Committee on Civil and Human Rights, where we will examine disability discrimination enforcement trends at the New York City Commission on Human Rights or CCHR. Thank you to Chair Nurse for partnering with us on this important hearing. Millions of New Yorkers live with disabilities, and disability discrimination is now the most common basis of claims filed with CCHR. New York City has some of the strongest civil rights protections in the country. Our human rights law provides broader protections for people with disabilities than state or federal law, including the right to reasonable accommodations and a good faith cooperative dialogue with employers, landlords, and businesses, and their accessibility needs. But strong protections on paper mean very little if New Yorkers cannot access them in practice. Rights without meaningful enforcement are promises unfulfilled. In August, CCHR issued a ruling in a case involving a tenant who spent more than four years requesting a ramp or lift so he could safely leave his apartment. And in some cases, those delays have irreversible consequences. Today we intend to examine several critical questions. Two, what concrete steps has the agency taken to implement the state compontroller's recommendations and address its growing backlog. And finally, what additional resources, data, transparency, or policy reforms are necessary to ensure that New Yorkers receive timely relief. Intro 1107, which I am proud to sponsor, would require guidance and public education regarding service animal access and places of public accommodation. And that bill is particularly important as CCHR recently reached a settlement with the MTA following allegations of harassment and discrimination against people traveling with service animals on city buses. This legislation seeks to make existing protections clearer and more accessible to the public and businesses alike. Rezo 510, sponsored by Councilmember Julie One would declare June 18 autistic Pride Day in New York City, recognizing and celebrating autistic New Yorkers and their contributions to our communities. And finally, RESO 665, which I'm also proud to sponsor, calls on the United States Senate to approve and the President to ratify the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and its optional protocol as we mark the convention's 20th anniversary. The convention, the convention, excuse me, affirms that disability rights are human rights and that people with disabilities deserve full and equal participation in every aspect of society. 20 years after its adoption, the United States still has not ratified it. That failure is long overdue for correction. I'd like to acknowledge my colleagues who've joined us, Councilmember Tiffany Caban, Councilmember Harvey Epstein. Thank you to the administration for being here today and to the disability advocates, service providers, healthcare workers, and members of the public who have come to testify or submitted written testimony. Your presence here is an act of self-advocacy, and we do not take it for granted. Thank you to the committee staff who have made today's hearing possible, including senior legislative counsel, Sarah Sucher, and senior legislative policy analyst, Chloe Rivera, my senior advisor Emmett Turan, communications director Simone Lavin, and legislative fellow Teyuda Muai. And now I will turn it over to Chair Nurse for her opening remarks. All right, good morning, everyone. Happy Friday. My name is Sandy Nurse. I'm chair of the Civil and Human Rights Committee. I want to start by first thanking my co-chair, Councilmember Hanif. And as she just mentioned in her own opening statement, the Commission on Human Rights has reported that disability is the most common basis of claims filed amongst protected classes. Something I wish to emphasize for everyone here is that CCHR is a relatively small agency tasked with a very large mandate. We totally recognize that. It is the enforcement agency for one of the most expansive human rights laws in the country. Perhaps most importantly, the people they serve often don't have any other way to enforce their rights because they may not be able to afford a private attorney, so CCHR's work is also very much an issue of economic justice.

SUMMARIZED BY OPENPUBLICA AI
TRANSCRIPT VIA PUBLIC VIDEO
openpublica.com