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Record of Proceedings

Hearings Officer Appeal for Tannler Drive Development, October 28, 2026

City Council & Planning Commission — Wednesday, October 28, 2026
BodyWest Linn, Oregon
SessionCity Council & Planning Commission
DateWednesday, October 28, 2026
StatusNEW · FILED
Video Record
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Transcript — Verbatim

Speaker numbers apply only to this recording. Names come from transcript evidence. “Possibly” marks uncertain attribution.

Speaker 1

0:07

I'd like to call to order uh this hearing.

0:09

It's an appeal hearing.

0:10

It's Wednesday, October 28, 2026.

0:13

We're at West Lynn City Hall.

0:15

My name is Daniel Cairns, and I'll be presiding over tonight's hearing.

0:20

It's West Lynn file AP-26-02, the Tandler Holdings LLC application for a multi-unit housing application and associated commercial development.

0:33

The address is 20 uh 2410 and 242 and 2444 Tandler Drive and 1800 Blankenship Road.

0:46

This matter was first decided by the Planning Commission as file DR-25-04-no, slash LLA-25-02.

1:00

Planning Commission denied the commercial component on September 3, 2026.

1:05

The applicant appealed that denial to City Council who appointed me to hear the appeal.

1:11

So let me begin, if I may, with an introduction to me and an explanation as to how the process is going to work this evening.

1:19

First of all, I serve by appointment from the City Council pursuant to a resolution.

1:25

It's 2026-08.

1:27

They adopted that on September 20.

1:30

So I will essentially be standing in and following the rules of the City Council as I decide this.

1:37

By way of background, I'm a licensed attorney in Oregon and Washington.

1:42

I specialize in land use and municipal law.

1:46

I've been in practice for a little over 35 years.

1:56

I am also a hearings examiner and a hearings officer in both states.

2:01

And there people have questioned as to whether I have any particular conflicts of interest in this matter.

2:10

One of the requirements of this job is that I be uh impartial, and I believe that I am with regard to this item tonight.

2:17

I don't have any uh personal or business or familial connections to the applicant team.

2:23

I've never represented the applicant or I don't think I've ever represented anyone in West Lynn.

2:32

I've rep I've done hearings for West Lynn.

2:35

Um what I know about this application is what I've gleaned from the record, which I've had for approximately two weeks.

2:44

I haven't had any ex parte contacts wherein I would have obtained any information about the application other than the record that's before me.

2:54

Um I also serve as a hearings officer for other jurisdictions, uh cities and counties on a regular basis, and also I do special projects like this one.

3:05

Um that's me by way of background.

3:08

Uh in performing my review function on this case, my job is to uh review the entire record.

3:14

And what's before us tonight is the record from that was compiled by the planning commission, plus the appeal and all the documents and comments.

Unassigned speaker

3:24

I

Speaker 1

3:24

don't think there have been any staff reports, but everything that has been submitted to the record since the appeal, and then to convene a public hearing such as this to take public testimony on the application.

3:35

And ultimately my job is to decide whether this application meets or does not meet the applicable approval criteria.

3:42

And those, as you all know, were the standards that were in place when this application was first submitted.

3:48

And those are the criteria that were analyzed in the staff report.

3:53

Some of those were dealt with in the planning commission decision, but um you are familiar with those, the local code criteria as modified by state law, because that's one of the odd aspects of this case is that uh the legislature has adopted over the past several years statutes that control how local governments deal with procedurally and substantively deal with applications for housing.

Unassigned speaker

4:21

So

Speaker 1

4:22

after I review all that and hear people's testimony and take it all in consideration, uh it's my job to issue a decision on it.

4:29

This is a de novo review, uh meaning that I look at it anew.

4:34

And the record has been open since the appeal.

4:37

I think it closed

Unassigned speaker

4:39

a

Speaker 1

4:39

few days ago.

Unassigned speaker

4:41

A

Speaker 1

4:41

few when did the record close?

4:44

Just recently.

4:45

A few days ago.

4:45

Anyhow.

4:46

Uh at this point the record is closed.

4:49

Um we'll talk later this evening about reopening the record for additional uh comments and and rebuttal arguments, but we'll talk about that in a bit.

5:01

The um let's see.

5:07

The um so ultimately uh my job is to decide whether these approval criteria are satisfied or not.

5:14

And

Unassigned speaker

5:15

I

Speaker 1

5:15

am basically not allowed to be more lenient nor more stringent than those approval criteria allow, but rather to fairly interpret them and look at the evidence and decide if there is sufficient probative credible evidence in the record that either the applicant meets or can meet all those approval criteria, or basically by operation of state law, doesn't have to.

5:41

The uh in performing this review, as I mentioned, I have to be impartial and unbiased and without any conflicts of interest or ex-party contacts.

5:52

Um I don't have any.

5:54

If any of you wish to question me further uh about that, feel free to do so during the public testimony portion of tonight's hearing.

6:02

Um here's a basic rundown about the process will follow tonight.

6:08

We'll start with a staff report, which at this point uh I think it would be just a summary of uh the process that has happened to date.

Discussion Breakdown — Share of Meeting
Legal Process████████████████████████████████32%
Transportation Safety███████████████15%
Procedural█████████████13%
Land Use Law█████████9%
Public Engagement████████8%
Planning And Zoning██████6%
Engineering And Infrastructure█████5%
Affordable Housing█████5%
Parks and Recreation██2%
Summary of Proceedings

Hearings Officer Appeal for Tannler Drive Development, October 28, 2026

On October 28, 2026, at 6:00 PM in West Linn City Hall, Hearings Officer Daniel Kearns presided over a de novo appeal hearing (AP-26-02). The appeal was filed by Tandler Holdings LLC seeking to overturn the Planning Commission's 5-0 decision to deny a Class II Design Review and Property Line Adjustment for a mixed-use development at 2410/2422/2444 Tannler Drive and 1800 Blankenship Road. The project proposes 320 residential units in 11 buildings with ground-floor commercial space, a realignment of Tannler Drive, and a traffic signal. The hearing extensively debated the applicability of state housing laws (SB 1537, HB 4037), the role of HAPO guidance, the jurisdiction of the Hearings Officer, and whether the project meets local code standards under the 'clear and objective' requirements of state law.

Public Comments & Testimony

Jurisdictional Objections

  • Andrew Mulkey (representing Ed and Roberta Schwartz) argued the City Council lacked the authority to delegate the appeal, citing Development Code Section 99.240 which assigns appeals to the City Council. He stated the Council resolution appointing the Hearings Officer conflicts with state land use statutes.
  • Mike Cap echoed this, stating the Development Code does not allow for a Hearings Officer in this context and that the Council should follow its own ordinances.
  • Ed Schwartz noted the City Council's oath of office requires members to hear land use appeals.

Opposition Testimony

  • Roberta Schwartz argued the project is flawed, stating the Planning Commission's unanimous denial was correct. She contested the necessity of the Tannler Drive realignment, asserting the applicant's own planning manager described it as a street closure. She cited a 361-person petition and an ODOT letter indicating the realignment is not mandatory, advocating instead for TSP Project M23 (road widening).
  • Ed Schwartz (Savannah Oaks Neighborhood Association Treasurer) said the neighborhood voted unanimously to oppose. Concerns included density (50% larger than prior proposals), parking (400 spaces for 320 units), stormwater vaults over surface detention, 80% tree removal, impacts to White Oak Savannah Park, and the lack of affordable units (project rents of $1,988 to $3,200 per month are market-rate).
  • Shannon Knight argued the applicant's private driveways qualify as streets under the city's development code, triggering ground-floor commercial requirements. She stated the applicant is setting buildings 22-23 feet from the street to avoid the 20-foot statutory threshold, effectively eliminating commercial frontage.
  • Greg Hathaway (attorney for the Schwartzes) argued the TSP does not mandate the applicant's specific realignment. He stated the supporting traffic impact analysis was inadequate and requested time for expert review of late-filed evidence from the applicant.
  • Kathy Hallecky raised safety concerns regarding parking ratios (1.2 spaces per unit), traffic, and the lack of elevators in the buildings.
  • Vicki Constantino and Dave Farmer voiced concerns about fire access and existing traffic congestion on Salamo and Blankenship.

Testimony in Support

  • No members of the public testified in favor of the appeal during the hearing.

Discussion Items

Hearings Officer Role and Process Daniel Kearns established the de novo nature of the hearing and the requirements for preserving rights for a LUBA appeal. He noted the statutory duty under ORS 197A.402 to allow the applicant to propose revisions or conditions if denial is considered. He also explained his impartial role, having been appointed by the City Council under Resolution 2026-08.

Staff Presentation

  • Darren Wise (Principal Planner) provided a procedural timeline from the original application in September 2025 through the appeal and noted the 120-day clock extension.
  • Steve Cooper (Community Development Director) argued that the state's 'clear and objective' standards apply to the residential component, but the city can apply discretionary criteria to the commercial portion of this mixed-use project, directly contradicting the positions of the applicant and HAPO. He stated the TSP studies a level of service C today, while the applicant's traffic study finds the intersection fails (LOS F) currently.

Applicant's Case (Carrie Richter, Bateman Seidel)

  • The applicant argued the project satisfies all criteria, facilitated by SB 1537. The HAPO letter of October 21 was cited as supporting the applicant's position that the city's grading and stormwater standards are not clear and objective and that the ground-floor commercial requirement is eligible for waiver.
  • Traffic and Proportionality: The applicant presented a new proportionality analysis proposing a 29% cost share for the roughly $5 million road realignment. The applicant argued the city's earlier estimate of a 51% share was based on flawed data that did not account for pass-by trips or background traffic from the adjacent office building. The applicant requested the Hearings Officer set the percentage as a condition of approval.
  • Block Length and Commercial Standards: The applicant argued the 800-foot block length standard is not clear and objective and offered alternative solutions (pedestrian path, topographic exception). The applicant defended its definition of 'street,' arguing private driveways should not be classified as public streets triggering commercial requirements.

City Staff Rebuttal

  • Staff disagreed with the applicant's and HAPO's interpretation, differentiating the project from the ICON case (purely housing) and arguing the city could apply standards to the commercial component. Staff insisted the proportionality analysis is a negotiation topic for a Development Agreement and should not be decided by the Hearings Officer, as financial authorities were not delegated and the numbers are still in flux.

Traffic Engineer Testimony (Chris Bremer, Kittelson & Associates) Bremer clarified no new traffic model was created; the new memos re-analyze existing data for the proportionality calculation. He detailed that the existing intersection operates at level of service F today and cannot be fixed without the realignment and signal. He stated the TSP realignment (Project M2) is the only feasible solution.

Key Outcomes

  • Schedule for Decision: The Hearings Officer kept the record open under a strict schedule: Public and staff responses to new evidence due November 4, 2026; cross-responses due November 12, 2026; and the applicant's final written rebuttal due November 18, 2026. The written decision is due December 16, 2026.
  • Extension: The applicant agreed to a 35-day extension of the statutory 120-day clock.
  • Procedural Nuance: A discrepancy was noted in the hearing regarding the scope of the Planning Commission's denial. The Hearings Officer initially summarized it as a denial of the commercial component, but city staff clarified the final written decision denied the entire application in a single order.
  • Core Issues for Decision: The Hearings Officer identified the primary legal questions for the written decision: (1) the Hearings Officer's jurisdiction to hear the appeal; (2) whether state 'clear and objective' standards apply to the entire mixed-use project or only the residential component; (3) the definition of 'street' in relation to ground-floor commercial requirements; and (4) the proportionality of the required road improvements. No final decision or votes were taken.

Meeting Transcript

I'd like to call to order uh this hearing. It's an appeal hearing. It's Wednesday, October 28, 2026. We're at West Lynn City Hall. My name is Daniel Cairns, and I'll be presiding over tonight's hearing. It's West Lynn file AP-26-02, the Tandler Holdings LLC application for a multi-unit housing application and associated commercial development. The address is 20 uh 2410 and 242 and 2444 Tandler Drive and 1800 Blankenship Road. This matter was first decided by the Planning Commission as file DR-25-04-no, slash LLA-25-02. Planning Commission denied the commercial component on September 3, 2026. The applicant appealed that denial to City Council who appointed me to hear the appeal. So let me begin, if I may, with an introduction to me and an explanation as to how the process is going to work this evening. First of all, I serve by appointment from the City Council pursuant to a resolution. It's 2026-08. They adopted that on September 20. So I will essentially be standing in and following the rules of the City Council as I decide this. By way of background, I'm a licensed attorney in Oregon and Washington. I specialize in land use and municipal law. I've been in practice for a little over 35 years. I am also a hearings examiner and a hearings officer in both states. And there people have questioned as to whether I have any particular conflicts of interest in this matter. One of the requirements of this job is that I be uh impartial, and I believe that I am with regard to this item tonight. I don't have any uh personal or business or familial connections to the applicant team. I've never represented the applicant or I don't think I've ever represented anyone in West Lynn. I've rep I've done hearings for West Lynn. Um what I know about this application is what I've gleaned from the record, which I've had for approximately two weeks. I haven't had any ex parte contacts wherein I would have obtained any information about the application other than the record that's before me. Um I also serve as a hearings officer for other jurisdictions, uh cities and counties on a regular basis, and also I do special projects like this one. Um that's me by way of background. Uh in performing my review function on this case, my job is to uh review the entire record. And what's before us tonight is the record from that was compiled by the planning commission, plus the appeal and all the documents and comments. I don't think there have been any staff reports, but everything that has been submitted to the record since the appeal, and then to convene a public hearing such as this to take public testimony on the application. And ultimately my job is to decide whether this application meets or does not meet the applicable approval criteria. And those, as you all know, were the standards that were in place when this application was first submitted. And those are the criteria that were analyzed in the staff report. Some of those were dealt with in the planning commission decision, but um you are familiar with those, the local code criteria as modified by state law, because that's one of the odd aspects of this case is that uh the legislature has adopted over the past several years statutes that control how local governments deal with procedurally and substantively deal with applications for housing. So after I review all that and hear people's testimony and take it all in consideration, uh it's my job to issue a decision on it. This is a de novo review, uh meaning that I look at it anew. And the record has been open since the appeal. I think it closed a few days ago. A few when did the record close? Just recently. A few days ago. Anyhow. Uh at this point the record is closed. Um we'll talk later this evening about reopening the record for additional uh comments and and rebuttal arguments, but we'll talk about that in a bit.

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